英语词汇“ought to”是什么意思，翻译、用法、释义-英汉双解词典-网盟

短语搭配

no better than ought to

淫乱的；乱交的；道德品质有问题的
ought to have

应该有；应当有；应该拥有

双语例句

Mark, you've got a good wife. You ought to take care of her.

马克你娶了个好太太应该好好照顾她啊
You ought to give up smoking.

你应该戒烟。
He ought to resign, I think.

我看他应该辞职。
I ought to give up smoking.

我应该戒烟。
Nurses ought to earn more.

护士的薪资应该多一点。

近义词

wantwould haveshalt

单词辨析

应该；应当

ought to侧重反映客观情况，多在涉及法律、道义、责任、义务或原则时使用。

should侧重自己的主观看法，语气比ought to稍弱一些。

考纲分布

近12年出现 3 次

重要程度

100%

coll 应当; 应该

考纲释义

coll. 应当; 应该
英文释义：

used to show when it is necessary or would be a good thing to perform the activity referred to by the following verb
真题例句：
- Parents ought to be able to opt out only for limited medical or religious reasons.
  
  父母只有在有限的医疗或宗教原因下才可以选择退出。
  [2017年北京卷阅读理解]

用法讲解

①ought是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，后跟带to的不定式，表示责任或义务，与should意思相近。其否定式为 ought not to do/oughtn't to do 其疑问式为 ought + 主语 + to do? 其被动式为 ought to be done ②ought跟不定式的完成式表示过去的行为，往往含有责怪的意味。肯定式表示过去本该做某事却没有做： Tom ought to have finished his composition last Sunday. 汤姆本该上星期天就写完作文。否定式表示过去本不该做某事却做了： You ought not to have allowed the girls to go out at night. 你本不该让这些女孩深夜出去。

考纲分布

近9年出现 1 次

重要程度

100%

phr 应当; 应该

考纲释义

phr. 应当; 应该
英文释义：

used to show when it is necessary or would be a good thing to perform the activity referred to by the following verb
真题例句：

This ought to be good.

但愿是好主意。

《The Expendables 3》《敢死队3》
The stable clock's fast. We ought to get back.

马厩的钟快了，我们得走了。

《Downton Abbey Season 5》《唐顿庄园第五季》
Perhaps you ought to go. It might wake up.

你们快走吧，它可随时会醒过来。

《Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone》《哈利·波特与魔法石》
A retard? Well, shoot, that ought to tell you something.

智障？你也该看出来一些事吧。

《Flipped》《怦然心动》
Why do I still remember everything? I ought to have been wiped.

为什么我什么都记得？我的记忆应该被清除了才对。

《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界第一季》
You ought to be careful. People will think you're up to something.

得小心点，人们会以为你们在干坏事。

《Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone》《哈利·波特与魔法石》
That ought to do it. Hi. It's me. Oh, good!

事情好办了。我回来了。正好！

《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记第三季》
I ought to do some shopping while I'm here. I haven't had anything new in ages.

正好来了，我也该买点衣服，我好久没买新衣服了。

《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园第六季》
We shall see. What do you mean by that? I ought to know who I am.

那我们来瞧瞧。你什么意思？我当然知道我自己是谁。

《Alice in Wonderland》《爱丽丝梦游仙境》
I don't know if that was meaningful or senile, but I thought it ought to be said.

我不知道这话是否有意义，还是我老糊涂了，但我觉得应该告诉你。

《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天第一季》
Anyway, let's not talk about it now. We ought to join the others.

但是现在先不谈这个，我们也去用餐吧。

《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园第四季》
Why ask the question when the decision has been made? Come on, we ought to join the others.

既然已经做出了决定，何必多问？走吧，去找其他人。

《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园第四季》
Looking round the table, I wonder if we ought to have opened Grantham House. I feel rather guilty.

看看这一桌，我在想我们是不是该开放格兰瑟姆大宅，我觉得有点愧疚。

《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园第六季》
We ought to look at the costs. It's good of you to come with me today.

我们该看一下成本，今天你能陪我来真好。

《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园第六季》
There, that ought to do it. There, I'll give you some change for the bus fare.

好了，应该可以了，过来，我给你点零钱搭公交。

《Up》《飞屋环游记》
Ooh, is this one of those paintball guns? Yeah. You ought to come out with us sometime.

这就是你们的彩弹枪？没错，你下次应该和我们一起来。

《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸第二季》
Is there anything you can tell us about the Tesseract that we ought to know now? You should have left it in the ocean.

对于找回魔方你有什么具体的建议吗？你们应该把它留在海里。

《The Avengers》《复仇者联盟》
Please lie down. I've got a salve that ought to shrink that right up. I guess it's worth a try.

请趴下，我有一种药膏可以让它缩小，值得一试。

《Friends Season 3》《老友记第三季》
Go to the police, they're really excellent at dealing with this complicated sort of stuff. Tell them I sent you that ought to get a reaction. Night-night.

去找警察吧，他们很擅长，对付这些复杂的案子。跟他们说我让你来的，这样能引起重视，晚安。

《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克第四季》
You will have seen it in the papers, though it was not put in as it ought to have been. Very short. Nothing about her family.

你可能在报纸上看到了吧，上面有消息，不过写得不成体统。非常短，没有她家庭的介绍。

《Pride & Prejudice》《傲慢与偏见》

单词	ought to
分类	英汉词典
释义	词典释义： ought to 初中高中六级考研英 [ˈɔːt tə] 美 [ˈɔːt tə] 应当, 应该网络释义应该;应当;肯定的;必然;应该做;理应; 常用高考六级影视原声短语搭配 no better than ought to 淫乱的；乱交的；道德品质有问题的 ought to have 应该有；应当有；应该拥有双语例句 Mark, you've got a good wife. You ought to take care of her. 马克你娶了个好太太应该好好照顾她啊 You ought to give up smoking. 你应该戒烟。 He ought to resign, I think. 我看他应该辞职。 I ought to give up smoking. 我应该戒烟。 Nurses ought to earn more. 护士的薪资应该多一点。近义词 wantwould haveshalt 单词辨析应该；应当 ought to侧重反映客观情况，多在涉及法律、道义、责任、义务或原则时使用。 should侧重自己的主观看法，语气比ought to稍弱一些。考纲分布近12年出现 3 次重要程度 100% coll 应当; 应该考纲释义 coll. 应当; 应该英文释义： used to show when it is necessary or would be a good thing to perform the activity referred to by the following verb 真题例句： Parents ought to be able to opt out only for limited medical or religious reasons. 父母只有在有限的医疗或宗教原因下才可以选择退出。 [2017年北京卷阅读理解] 用法讲解 ①ought是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，后跟带to的不定式，表示责任或义务，与should意思相近。其否定式为 ought not to do/oughtn't to do 其疑问式为 ought + 主语 + to do? 其被动式为 ought to be done ②ought跟不定式的完成式表示过去的行为，往往含有责怪的意味。肯定式表示过去本该做某事却没有做： Tom ought to have finished his composition last Sunday. 汤姆本该上星期天就写完作文。否定式表示过去本不该做某事却做了： You ought not to have allowed the girls to go out at night. 你本不该让这些女孩深夜出去。考纲分布近9年出现 1 次重要程度 100% phr 应当; 应该考纲释义 phr. 应当; 应该英文释义： used to show when it is necessary or would be a good thing to perform the activity referred to by the following verb 真题例句： This ought to be good. 但愿是好主意。《The Expendables 3》《敢死队3》 The stable clock's fast. We ought to get back. 马厩的钟快了，我们得走了。《Downton Abbey Season 5》《唐顿庄园第五季》 Perhaps you ought to go. It might wake up. 你们快走吧，它可随时会醒过来。《Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone》《哈利·波特与魔法石》 A retard? Well, shoot, that ought to tell you something. 智障？你也该看出来一些事吧。《Flipped》《怦然心动》 Why do I still remember everything? I ought to have been wiped. 为什么我什么都记得？我的记忆应该被清除了才对。《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界第一季》 You ought to be careful. People will think you're up to something. 得小心点，人们会以为你们在干坏事。《Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone》《哈利·波特与魔法石》 That ought to do it. Hi. It's me. Oh, good! 事情好办了。我回来了。正好！《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记第三季》 I ought to do some shopping while I'm here. I haven't had anything new in ages. 正好来了，我也该买点衣服，我好久没买新衣服了。《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园第六季》 We shall see. What do you mean by that? I ought to know who I am. 那我们来瞧瞧。你什么意思？我当然知道我自己是谁。《Alice in Wonderland》《爱丽丝梦游仙境》 I don't know if that was meaningful or senile, but I thought it ought to be said. 我不知道这话是否有意义，还是我老糊涂了，但我觉得应该告诉你。《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天第一季》 Anyway, let's not talk about it now. We ought to join the others. 但是现在先不谈这个，我们也去用餐吧。《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园第四季》 Why ask the question when the decision has been made? Come on, we ought to join the others. 既然已经做出了决定，何必多问？走吧，去找其他人。《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园第四季》 Looking round the table, I wonder if we ought to have opened Grantham House. I feel rather guilty. 看看这一桌，我在想我们是不是该开放格兰瑟姆大宅，我觉得有点愧疚。《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园第六季》 We ought to look at the costs. It's good of you to come with me today. 我们该看一下成本，今天你能陪我来真好。《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园第六季》 There, that ought to do it. There, I'll give you some change for the bus fare. 好了，应该可以了，过来，我给你点零钱搭公交。《Up》《飞屋环游记》 Ooh, is this one of those paintball guns? Yeah. You ought to come out with us sometime. 这就是你们的彩弹枪？没错，你下次应该和我们一起来。《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸第二季》 Is there anything you can tell us about the Tesseract that we ought to know now? You should have left it in the ocean. 对于找回魔方你有什么具体的建议吗？你们应该把它留在海里。《The Avengers》《复仇者联盟》 Please lie down. I've got a salve that ought to shrink that right up. I guess it's worth a try. 请趴下，我有一种药膏可以让它缩小，值得一试。《Friends Season 3》《老友记第三季》 Go to the police, they're really excellent at dealing with this complicated sort of stuff. Tell them I sent you that ought to get a reaction. Night-night. 去找警察吧，他们很擅长，对付这些复杂的案子。跟他们说我让你来的，这样能引起重视，晚安。《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克第四季》 You will have seen it in the papers, though it was not put in as it ought to have been. Very short. Nothing about her family. 你可能在报纸上看到了吧，上面有消息，不过写得不成体统。非常短，没有她家庭的介绍。《Pride & Prejudice》《傲慢与偏见》
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