| 释义 |
词典释义：
plane
n. 平面；水平；飞机；刨子；木工刨；悬铃木；虚构平面；翼面
v. 飞行；滑翔；乘飞机旅行；刨平；在水面滑行；掠过水面；刨除；使光滑；使平整
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第三人称单数
planes
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现在分词
planing
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复数
planes
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过去分词
planed
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过去式
planed
短语搭配
双语例句
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The plane is under repair.
这架飞机在检修。
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The eagle planed above my head.
老鹰在我的头顶翱翔。
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You need to plane the drawer to insure safety.
你需要刨平抽屉以保证安全。
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The round board is very plane.
这块圆板子很平整。
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Please, just get on the plane and come to New York.
求求你快搭飞机来纽约
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My connecting plane doesn't depart for another six hours.
我的中转航班要等六个小时才能起飞。
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The plane goes through to Portland.
飞机穿过波特兰。
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We had a smooth plane ride over to Beijing.
我们去北京的航班很顺利。
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I am boarding the plane right now; I will call you soon.
我正在登机，一会儿打给你。
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We can board the plane 30 minutes before it leaves.
我们可以在飞机起飞前30分钟登机。
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Hearing about the plane crash almost put me off flying.
听说飞机坠毁事件，我差点就不坐飞机了。
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Passengers can embark the plane in the South terminal.
乘客可以在南航站楼乘飞机。
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The plane is arriving at 3 p.m.
飞机要下午3点降落。
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Their plane left four hours behind ours.
他们的飞机比我们晚四个小时飞。
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Ten-hour plane rides are too long to me.
十小时的飞机旅行对我来说太长了。
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It looks like the plane will be late.
这趟飞机看起来要延误。
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They have a small plane, right?
他们有一架小型飞机，对吧？
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They hurried on to the plane.
他们匆忙登上了飞机。
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He flew a small plane to Cuba.
他驾驶一架小飞机去古巴。
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Sorry, the plane is overbooked.
对不起，飞机超额订出了。
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The plane flipped and crashed.
飞机猛地翻转，撞毁了。
近义词
n.
extentdegreemeasurelevelairplane
adj.
plaintwo dimensional
同根词
词根 plane
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planer
n. 刨机，刨床；[机] 刨工
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planation
n. [地理] 均夷作用
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planeness
n. 平面度；平整度
单词辨析
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飞机
helicopter指直升飞机。
plane本义为“平面”，在航空专业里通常用aeroplane。plane较通俗用词。
airplane为美国英语的用词。
aeroplane和airplane专指普通飞机，不包括helicopter(直升飞机)。aeroplane为英国英语的拼法。
aircraft常用作集体名词，也可指一架飞机，其含义包括直升飞机和飞艇等。
jet指喷气式飞机，也用jet plane。
百科
1. plane英音：[plein]美音：[plen]作名词n. 平面，水平面；水平，程度，阶段，级；飞机(aeroplane 的缩略)；（空）机翼面；(结晶体的)一面；（矿）总巷道，投影；常用词组有an inclined plane 斜面；a plane of reflection 反射平面；Keep your work on a high plane. 使你的工作保持在高水平上。
释义
n.
a flat surface on which a straight line joining any two points on it would wholly lie
平面
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the horizontal plane.
水平面。
an imaginary flat surface through or joining material objects
（穿过或连接物体的）虚构平面
(plane of)a flat or level surface of a material object
（物体的）平面
a flat surface producing lift by the action of air or water over and under it
（通过上面或下面的空气或水的作用产生提升力的）翼面。
a level of existence, thought, or development
（存在、思想或发展）水平
adj.
completely level or flat
平的，平坦的。
of or relating to only two-dimensional surfaces or magnitudes
二维平面的，二维空间的
v.
(of a bird or an airborne object)soar without moving the wings; glide
（鸟，空中物体）飞行；滑翔
[no obj.](of a boat, surfboard, etc.)skim over the surface of water as a result of lift produced hydrodynamically
（船、冲浪板等）在水面滑行，掠过水面。
v.
rare travel in an aeroplane
〈罕〉 乘飞机旅行。
n.
a tool consisting of a block with a projecting steel blade, used to smooth a wooden or other surface by paring shavings from it
刨子，木工刨。
v.
smooth (wood or other material) with a plane
刨平。
[with obj. and adverbial]reduce or remove (redundant material) with a plane
刨除
archaic make smooth or level
〈古〉 使光滑，使平整。
n.
a tall spreading tree of the northern hemisphere, with maple-like leaves and bark which peels in uneven patches
悬铃木。
类似拼写词
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planen.平面；水平；飞机；刨子；木工刨；悬铃木；虚构平面；翼面
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platen.盘子；板；平板；薄板；版；印版；假牙托；托牙板；极板；平皿
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plantn.植物；工厂；密探；间谍；奸细；内线；击接触球犯规；设备；设施；草本植物
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placen.地点；地方；座位；位子；排名；名次；广场；短街；处；地位
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planetn.行星；地球；命运星辰
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plann.计划；规划；意图；打算；详细图表；绘图；方案；平面图；示意图
词源
"early 17th cent.: from Latin planum ‘flat surface'， neuter of the adjective planus ‘plain'． The adjective was suggested by French plan（e） ‘flat'． The word was introduced to differentiate the geometrical senses, previously expressed by ＰＬＡIＮ1， from the latter's other meanings． early 20th cent.: shortened form． Middle English： from a variant of obsolete French plaine ‘planing instrument'， from late Latin plana （in the same sense）， from Latin planare ‘make level'， from planus ‘plain, level’．late Middle English： from Old French, from Latin platanus, from Greek platanos, from platus ‘broad’．"
考纲分布
考纲释义
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n. 飞机
真题例句：
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He planned to build his own plane and fly alone around the world.
他计划造一架自己的飞机，独自环游世界。
[2020年 江西省卷 听力]
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Lisa is leaving for Canada soon by plane.
丽莎不久将乘飞机去加拿大。
[2020年 连云港市卷 完形填空]
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Columbia, an airplane company, agreed to build a plane using the parts.
哥伦比亚航空公司同意用这些零件制造一架飞机。
[2020年 江西省卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
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by plane
乘飞机；通过飞机；用飞机
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model plane
模型飞机
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take plane
乘飞机
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plane crash
飞机坠毁；飞机失事；坠机
用法讲解
考纲分布
考纲释义
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n. 飞机
真题例句：
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We flew on a small plane to a faraway village.
我们乘小飞机去了一个遥远的村庄。
[2020年 江苏卷 阅读理解]
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Which are lower than those pilots of larger planes.
该标准比大型飞机的飞行员要低。
[2017年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
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I enjoyed studying different kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the latest music albums.
我喜欢研究各种各样的汽车和飞机、播放流行音乐以及收集最新的音乐专辑。
[2017年 全国卷3 改错]
考纲分布
考纲释义
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n/v. (乘)飞机
真题例句：
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B) It had one of its cargo planes land at a wrong airport.
这让一架货机误降在了别的机场。
[2021年 CET4 听力]
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They had checked the plane carefully.
他们仔细检查了飞机。
[2021年 CET4 听力]
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Trains, planes and ferries are also likely to be affected, with a wind chill that could see parts of Britain.
火车、飞机和渡轮也可能受到影响，因为英国部分地区可能会受到风寒的影响。
[2020年 CET4 听力]
考纲分布
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n 水平; 境界
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n 飞机
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v 滑行; 滑翔
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n/adj 平面; 平坦的
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n/v 刨子; 铇平
考纲释义
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n. 水平; 境界
英文释义：
a level of existence, thought, or development
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n. 飞机
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v. 滑行; 滑翔
英文释义：
soar without moving the wings; skim over the surface of water
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n/adj. 平面; 平坦的
英文释义：
a flat surface on which a straight line joining any two points on it would wholly lie
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n/v. 刨子; 铇平
必考派生词
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