| 释义 |
词典释义：
pole
n. 竿；杆；支杆；极；地极；地极区域；跑道内圈；主导地位；（Pole）波兰人；波兰人后裔
短语搭配
-
fishing pole
钓鱼竿
-
up the pole
发狂的, 疯狂的
-
be poles apart
天南地北, 南辕北辙, 截然相反, 大相径庭
-
pole vault
撑竿跳运动；撑竿跳
-
positive pole
正极；阳极
-
totem pole
图腾柱；等级
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utility pole
电话线杆
-
ski pole
雪杖
-
pole bean
架菜豆；蔓生菜豆
-
magnetic pole
磁极
-
pole position
首发位置；杆位；主导地位；领导地位
-
negative pole
负极
-
celestial pole
天极
-
pole piece
极靴；磁极片
-
telegraph pole
电话线杆
-
tent pole
帐篷支柱；支柱电影
-
greasy pole
涂油竿；艰难路途
-
ridge pole
横梁；脊梁，栋木
-
square pole
平方杆
-
pole lathe
脚踏车床；足踏木车床
-
ranging pole
标杆；花杆
-
pole barn
网杆谷仓
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barber's pole
理发店旋转彩柱
-
bamboo pole
竹竿；竹支
-
long pole
长杆；最突出的问题
-
telephone pole
电话杆；电线杆
-
steel pole
钢杆
-
pole dance
钢管舞
-
wooden pole
木杆；木桩；木柱
-
flag pole
旗杆；杆
-
metal pole
金属杆；金属棒
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electrical pole
电极；电线杆
-
center pole
中心杆；中心柱
-
pole extension
极端；极靴；极延长
-
probe pole
探测杆
-
use the pole
用极
-
hit pole
踢到……杆子；撞到……杆子
-
rough-hewn pole
粗制的杆子；粗削杆子
-
a rough-hewn pole
一根粗制的竿；一根粗削的杆子
双语例句
-
There is a flyer on the telegraph pole.
电线杆上贴着一张宣传单。
-
My dream is to travel to the South Pole.
我的梦想是去南极旅游。
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His idea is the opposite pole of mine.
他跟我的看法截然相反。
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He was the first to reach the South Pole.
他是第一个到达南极的人
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It may be too many things for him to bring from the North Pole on his sleigh. His reindeer might get tired.
圣诞老人要从北极乘雪橇过来，这对他来说要带的东西太多了。他的驯鹿会累坏的。
-
Speaking of which, what do you think of pole dancing?
说到这个，你觉得钢管舞怎么样?
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The truck crashed into a telegraph pole.
卡车撞上了电线杆。
-
Five members of Scott's expedition made it to the South Pole.
斯科特率领的探险队的五名成员一直来到了南极。
-
When Scott reached the South Pole he found that Amundsen had anticipated him.
斯科特到达南极时发现阿蒙森已先到过那里。
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There have been at least thirteen previous attempts to reach the North Pole unaided.
以前至少有十三次尝试独立到达南极的努力。
-
The north pole is warmer than the south and the circulation of air around it is less well contained.
北极比南极温暖，其周围的空气循环更为畅通。
近义词
词根词缀
pol-
轴线
pol-
同前缀词
-
polite
adj. 有礼貌的；讲礼貌的；有教养的；高雅的；上流的
-
polish
v. 擦亮；抛光；改进
-
pollute
v. 污染；败坏；玷污
同根词
百科
1. pole，英 [pəʊl]，美 [poʊl]。英语单词，做名词时，指的是竿、杆、支杆。作动词时，指的是用篙撑。短语搭配为“fishing pole（钓鱼竿）”。例句为“Young people have to dance under a pole (杆) .（年轻人必须在杆子下跳舞）”。 pole近义词为electrode，climax。
释义
n.
a long, slender, rounded piece of wood or metal, typically used with one end placed in the ground as a support for something
竿，杆，支杆
Athletics a long, slender, flexible rod of wood or fibreglass used by a competitor in pole-vaulting
【田径】 （撑竿跳用的）撑竿。
a young tree with a straight slender trunk and no lower branches
直干幼树。
short for SKI POLE .
SKI POLE的简称。
a wooden shaft fitted to the front of a cart or carriage drawn by animals and attached to their yokes or collars
车辕。
a simple fishing rod
简易鱼竿。
historical, chiefly Brit. another term for PERCH3 (in sense 1).
〈史，主英〉 同PERCH3 （义项1）。
(亦作square pole)another term for PERCH3 （in sense 2）.
同PERCH3 （义项2）。
v.
propel (a boat) by pushing a pole against the bottom of a river, canal, or lake
用篙撑（船）。
n.
either of the two locations (North Pole or South Pole) on the surface of the earth (or of a celestial object) which are the northern and southern ends of the axis of rotation
地极，地极区域；（天体的）极。参见MAGNETIC POLE.
Geometry either of the two points at which the axis of a circle cuts the surface of a sphere
【几何】 （球体的）轴极。
Geometry a fixed point to which other points or lines are referred, e.g. the origin of polar coordinates or the point of which a line or curve is a polar
【几何】 （极坐标的）极点。
Biology an extremity of the main axis of a cell, organ, or part
【生】 （细胞、器官、身体部分的）极。
each of the two opposite points on the surface of a magnet at which magnetic forces are strongest
磁极。
figurative one of two opposed or contradictory principles or ideas
〈喻〉 （相对立或矛盾的原则或观点的）极端
n.
short for POLE POSITION.
POLE POSITION的简称。
n.
a native or national of Poland, or a person of Polish descent
波兰人；波兰人后裔。
短语
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under bare poles Sailing with no sail set 【航海】 不张帆地
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up the pole informal〈非正式〉 1 Brit. mad〈英〉 疯的 taxes can be enough to drive you up the pole. 税收足以把你逼疯
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2 chiefly Irish〈主爱尔兰〉 pregnant 怀孕的
类似拼写词
-
polen.竿；杆；支杆；极；地极；地极区域；跑道内圈；主导地位；（Pole）波兰人；波兰人后裔
-
pilen.一堆；一叠；桩；楔形普通图记；绒面；绒头；大量；大厦；电池组；高大建筑
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holen.洞；窟窿；弹丸之地；小地方；讨厌的地方；漏洞；孔；洞穴；缝隙；山谷
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rolen.角色；作用；任务；职责
词源
"late Old English pāl （in early use without reference to thickness or length）, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch paal and German Pfahl, based on Latin palus ‘stake’.late Middle English： from Latin polus ‘end of an axis', from Greek polos ‘pivot, axis, sky’.via German from Polish Polanie, literally ‘field-dwellers', from pole ‘field’."
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
n. 竿; 杆; 柱子
真题例句：
-
Some dancers can dance under a pole just twenty centimeters off the ground!
有些舞者可以在离地面仅20厘米的杆子下跳舞!
[2021年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]
-
Young people have to dance under a pole (杆) .
年轻人必须在杆子下跳舞。
[2021年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]
-
The man carrying the pole from south gate to the north one would get some gold pieces.
扛着杆子从南门到北门的人可以得到一些金币。
[2019年 黄冈卷 阅读理解]
-
n. [地理]极; 地极
真题例句：
-
This discovery of water under the Mars’ South Pole is the result of radar echoes (雷达回波) .
这次发现火星南极下的水是雷达回波的结果。
[2021年 枣庄市卷 判断对错]
-
It shows Mars’ North Pole.
它显示了火星的北极。
[2021年 自贡市卷 阅读理解]
-
Santa is said to live in the North Pole, but in Klaus, he lives in Smeerenburg.
据说圣诞老人住在北极，但在克劳斯，他住在斯梅伦堡。
[2021年 自贡市卷 阅读理解]
词根词缀
pol-
轴线
pol-
同前缀词
-
polite
adj. 有礼貌的；讲礼貌的；有教养的；高雅的；上流的
-
polish
v. 擦亮；抛光；改进
-
pollute
v. 污染；败坏；玷污
必考短语
-
fishing pole
钓鱼竿
-
South Pole
南极；南极地带
-
wooden pole
木杆；木桩；木柱
-
North Pole
北极
考纲分布
考纲释义
词根词缀
pol-
轴线
pol-
同前缀词
-
polite
adj. 有礼貌的；讲礼貌的；有教养的；高雅的；上流的
-
polish
v. 擦亮；抛光；改进
-
pollute
v. 污染；败坏；玷污
考纲分布
-
n 棒; 杆; 竿
-
n [地理]地极
-
n 截然相反的一端; 极端
考纲释义
-
n. 棒; 杆; 竿
-
n. [地理]地极
真题例句：
-
Overnight, Chicago reached a low of 21 degrees F Fahrenheit below zero, making it slightly colder than Antarctica (南极洲) , Alaska, and the North Pole.
一夜之间，芝加哥达到零下21华氏度，比南极洲、阿拉斯加和北极的温度还要低一些。
[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
-
Like humans, killer whales have colonized a range of different habitats across the globe, occupying every ocean basin on the planet, with an empire that extends from pole to pole.
像人类一样，虎鲸聚居于全球各不相同的栖息地，占据了地球上的每个海洋盆地，拥有从一极延伸到另一极的帝国。
[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
-
n. 截然相反的一端; 极端
英文释义：
either of two completely opposite or different opinions; positions; or qualities
词根词缀
pol-
轴线
pol-
同前缀词
-
polite
adj. 有礼貌的；讲礼貌的；有教养的；高雅的；上流的
-
polish
v. 擦亮；抛光；改进
-
pollute
v. 污染；败坏；玷污
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
n. 棒; 杆; 竿
真题例句：
-
In emerging economies, rural communities are bypassing the wires and wooden poles that spread power.
在新兴经济中，农村社区正绕过输送电力的电线和木杆。
[2016年 CET6 阅读理解]
-
n. [地理]地极
词根词缀
pol-
轴线
pol-
同前缀词
-
polite
adj. 有礼貌的；讲礼貌的；有教养的；高雅的；上流的
-
polish
v. 擦亮；抛光；改进
-
pollute
v. 污染；败坏；玷污
必考派生词
考纲分布
考纲释义
词根词缀
pol-
轴线
pol-
同前缀词
-
polite
adj. 有礼貌的；讲礼貌的；有教养的；高雅的；上流的
-
polish
v. 擦亮；抛光；改进
-
pollute
v. 污染；败坏；玷污
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