释义 |
词典释义:
respond
英 [rɪˈspɒnd]
美 [rɪˈspɑːnd]
v. 作答;回答;应答;唱和;作出反应;对(刺激)作出快速反应;对(治疗)有积极反应;作应叫
-
第三人称单数
responds
-
否定形容词
irresponsible
-
现在分词
responding
-
形容词
responsible
-
名词
response
-
过去分词
responded
-
过去式
responded
网络释义
反应;回应;响应;回答;作出反应;答复;
短语搭配
-
respond to
答复, 回应, 响应
-
respond with
回应;应对;响应
-
respond promptly
立即回复;尽快答复;立即答复
-
respond favourably
积极响应
-
immediately respond
立即响应;立即做出回应
-
positively respond
做出积极回应
-
respond instantly
迅速回应
双语例句
-
I did not respond to his question.
我没有回答他的问题。
-
The respond collapsed due to years of overload.
拱廊桥因多年的超载而坍塌了。
-
The soldiers responded passionately to the leader.
士兵们充满激情地回应着领导。
-
He didn't respond to my e-mail.
他没回复我的邮件
-
How did she respond to the exciting news?
她对这个振奋人心的消息有何反应?
-
You don't need to respond right away. Take a few days to think about it!
你不需要立即回应,花几天好好考虑一下。
-
I will CC you when I respond to her.
我回复她的时候会抄送你的。
-
Knowing the signs of a severe allergic reaction and how to respond quickly could save a life.
了解过敏反应的症状并了解如何快速做出反应可以拯救生命。
-
When somebody makes you angry, don’t overreact. Just take a breath and respond calmly.
如果有人让你生气,不要反应过激。深呼吸,冷静处置。
-
How would you respond if you were given instructions that you don't agree with?
如果收到的命令你不赞同,你会怎么做?
-
He's just trying to make you angry. I wouldn't even respond to him.
他只是想让你生气。我甚至都不会回应他。
-
Sure. You can always start by saying "How would you respond if..." and continue from there.
当然可以。你可以用“如果... 情况发生,你会如何回应?”开头,然后再展开提问。
-
Yeah, and if you try to respond in any way, the trolls just pile on even more.
是的,如果你试图以任何方式回应,喷子只会群起而攻之。
-
"We must respond to opportunities before they become conventional wisdom."
“我们必须在机遇成为普遍观点之前及时应对机遇。”
-
How did they respond to the news?
他们对这则消息有什么反应?
-
I asked him his name, but he didn't respond.
我问他叫什么名字,可他没回答。
-
The best way to respond to a flame is to ignore it.
回应攻击性电子邮件的最好方式就是置之不理。
-
The directors were unwilling to respond to questions.
董事们不愿意回答问题。
-
Some children respond more demonstratively than others.
一些孩子的反应比其他孩子的更感性。
近义词
词根词缀
同根词
词根 respond
-
responsible
adj. 负责的,可靠的;有责任的
-
respondent
adj. 回答的;应答的 n. [法] 被告;应答者
-
responsive
adj. 响应的;应答的;回答的
-
responsibility
n. 责任,职责;义务
-
responder
n. 响应器;回答者
单词辨析
-
回答
retort指对不同意见、批评或控诉作出迅速、有力的回答,即“反驳”。
respond正式用词,指即刻的,以口头或行动对外来的号召、请求或刺激等作出回答或响应。
return正式用词,从本义“归来,回去”引申作“回答、答辨”讲时,含反驳或反唇相讥之意。
answer常用词,指用书面、口头或行动对他人的请求、询问、质问等作出回答或反应。
reply较正式用词,较少用于口语。侧重经过考虑的较正式答复。
-
回答
respond作“回答”解,用得较少,也同to 搭配。如:He quickly responded to the question. (他很快就回答了问题。)另外,respond还可表“对……反应”,“响应”。
answer是常用词,后可接letter(回信),question(回答问题),doorbell(开门),telephone(接电话),advertisement(应征广告)等。
reply较正式,一般只作不及物动词,可与to连用。如:He has replied to my letter.(他回答了我信中提的问题。)
释义
v.
say something in reply
作答,回答
-
[no obj.]she could not get Robert to respond to her words
她无法让罗伯特回答她的话
-
[with clause]he responded that it would not be feasible
他回答说此事不可行
-
[with direct speech]‘It's not part of my job,’ Belinda responded.
“这不是我分内的工作,”贝林达回答道。
(of a congregation)say or sing the response in reply to a priest
(会众对牧师)应答,唱和。
[no obj.](of a person)act or behave in reaction to someone or something
(人)作出反应
react quickly or positively to a stimulus or treatment
对(刺激)作出快速反应;对(治疗)有积极反应
[with obj.]Bridge make (a bid) in answer to one's partner's preceding bid
【桥牌】 (对同伴的叫牌)作应叫。
n.
Architecture a half-pillar or half-pier attached to a wall to support an arch, especially at the end of an arcade
【建筑】 壁联(与墙相连支承拱的半柱或半墩,尤指在拱廊两端)。
(in church use)a responsory; a response to a versicle
(教堂用语)应答,唱和。
易错必背词
词源
"late Middle English (in the noun senses): from Old French, from respondre ‘to answer', from Latin respondere, from re- ‘again' + spondere ‘to pledge'. The verb dates from the mid 16th cent."
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
v. 作答; 回应
英文释义:
(of a person) act or behave in reaction to someone or something
真题例句:
-
And he didn’t wait for the flower to respond (回应).
他没有等那朵花回应。
[2021年 昆明市卷 完形填空]
-
In our daily life, we know well how to act and respond (答复) to people.
在我们的日常生活中,我们非常清楚如何对待和回应他人。
[2021年 大连市卷 阅读理解]
-
Just like human teachers, Bill is able to immediately respond to the students' questions and opinions about the topic.
就像人类老师一样,比尔能够立即回应学生们关于这个话题的问题和意见。
[2019年 广州卷 阅读理解]
-
v. 反应
英文释义:
react quickly or positively to a stimulus or treatment
真题例句:
-
Your child might get out of bed and walk around as if he's awake, but he won't respond normally to you or anything.
你的孩子可能会下床走动,就像他醒着一样,但他不会对你或任何事情做出正常的反应。
[2021年 襄阳市卷 阅读理解]
-
It allows Bill to respond more quickly.
这使得比尔能够更快地做出反应。
[2019年 广州卷 阅读理解]
词根词缀
必考短语
必考派生词
-
responsen. 回答;答复;反应;响应;应答;应叫
-
responsiveadj. 反应迅速的;积极反应的;回答的;应答的;反应的;乐意作出反应的;用应答(或唱和)的
-
responsibleadj. 负责…的;对… 有责任的;有义务的;负责的;可靠的;有责任能力的;承担(谴责或表扬)的;对(上级或领导者)负责的;对负道德责任的;有责任感的
-
responsibilityn. 责任;职责;任务;道德义务;负责;独立工作(或作决定)的机会;独立承担责任的机会
-
responsiblyadv. 负责地;可信赖地;有鉴别力地
-
irresponsibleadj. 不负责任的;无责任感的;不可靠的
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
v. 作答; 回应
英文释义:
(of a person) act or behave in reaction to someone or something
-
v. 反应
英文释义:
react quickly or positively to a stimulus or treatment
词根词缀
必考短语
必考派生词
-
responsen. 回答;答复;反应;响应;应答;应叫
-
responsibleadj. 负责…的;对… 有责任的;有义务的;负责的;可靠的;有责任能力的;承担(谴责或表扬)的;对(上级或领导者)负责的;对负道德责任的;有责任感的
-
responsibilityn. 责任;职责;任务;道德义务;负责;独立工作(或作决定)的机会;独立承担责任的机会
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
v. 反应
英文释义:
react quickly or positively to a stimulus or treatment
真题例句:
-
Researchers found through experiments that students could be taught to respond to stress in a more positive way.
研究人员通过实验发现,可以教会学生以更积极的方式应对压力。
[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
-
That way I could better respond as to how we can help you.
这样我可以更好地回答我们如何能帮助你。
[2020年 CET4 听力]
-
The car responds and starts moving all by itself.
车子有了反应,开始自动行驶。
[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
-
v. 作答
英文释义:
(of a person) act or behave in reaction to someone or something
词根词缀
必考短语
必考派生词
-
responsen. 回答;答复;反应;响应;应答;应叫
-
respondern. 回答者;响应器;应答器
-
respondentn. 被告;应答者;答卷人;应征者
-
responsibleadj. 负责…的;对… 有责任的;有义务的;负责的;可靠的;有责任能力的;承担(谴责或表扬)的;对(上级或领导者)负责的;对负道德责任的;有责任感的
-
responsibilityn. 责任;职责;任务;道德义务;负责;独立工作(或作决定)的机会;独立承担责任的机会
-
responsiblyadv. 负责地;可信赖地;有鉴别力地
-
irresponsibleadj. 不负责任的;无责任感的;不可靠的
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
v. 反应
英文释义:
react quickly or positively to a stimulus or treatment
真题例句:
-
The rational part of the mind controls the information from the primitive core and makes its own decision as to how to respond.
大脑的理性部分控制着来自原始内核的信息,并自行决定如何反应。
[2021年 CET6 听力]
-
People respond to incentives such as traffic laws that are actually enforced.
人们对实际执行的交通法规等激励做出反应。
[2021年 CET6 听力]
-
Civilian aviation is being disrupted, by the pressing need to respond to a changing climate.
民航正在受到干扰,因为人们迫切需要对变化的气候做出反应。
[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
-
v. 作答
英文释义:
(of a person) act or behave in reaction to someone or something
真题例句:
-
Ahmed Bouchfaa, who claimed to work for Louis Vuitton, responded that the brand holds sales of old stock for staff twice a year.
自称在路易威登工作的Ahmed Bouchfaa回答说,该品牌每年为员工举行两次旧货销售。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
-
Food manufacturers are responding to the report with new labels, aiming to give their products a competitive edge and bolster profits.
食品制造商正在用新的标签对该报告作出回应,旨在使他们的产品具有竞争优势并提高利润。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
词根词缀
必考派生词
-
responsen. 回答;答复;反应;响应;应答;应叫
-
respondentn. 被告;应答者;答卷人;应征者
-
responsibleadj. 负责…的;对… 有责任的;有义务的;负责的;可靠的;有责任能力的;承担(谴责或表扬)的;对(上级或领导者)负责的;对负道德责任的;有责任感的
-
responsibilityn. 责任;职责;任务;道德义务;负责;独立工作(或作决定)的机会;独立承担责任的机会
-
responsiblyadv. 负责地;可信赖地;有鉴别力地
-
irresponsibleadj. 不负责任的;无责任感的;不可靠的
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
v. 反应; 应对
英文释义:
act or behave in reaction to someone or something
真题例句:
-
Indeed, grade forgiveness is just another way that universities are responding to consumers' expectations for higher education.
事实上,分数宽恕只是大学回应消费者对高等教育期望的另一种方式。
[2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]
-
We more than ever need people in the workplace who can take initiative and exercise their imagination "to respond to unexpected events".
我们比以往任何时候都更需要在工作场所中能够主动并发挥想象力来“应对突发事件”的人。
[2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]
-
And I felt like that again, to a certain degree, when people responded to the blog so well.
在某种程度上,当人们对博客的反应如此之好时,我又有了这种感觉。
[2013年 英语二 阅读理解B]
-
v. (口头或书面)作答; 回答
英文释义:
say something in reply
真题例句:
-
Fewer artist than scientists responded to the Nature poll, however, several respondents noted that artists do not simply assist scientists with their communication requirements.
对《自然》杂志的民意调查做出回应的艺术家比科学家更少,然而,一些受访者指出,艺术家不只是帮助科学家满足他们的交流需求。
[2022年 英语一 阅读理解A]
-
Nearly 40% of the roughly 350 people who responded to an accompanying poll said, they had collaborated with artists.
在对随附民意调查作出回应的大约350人中,近40%的人表示他们曾与艺术家合作。
[2022年 英语一 阅读理解A]
-
Are we studying that text and trying to respond in a way that fulfils the requirement of a given course?
我们是否在研究该文本,并试图以符合某一课程要求的方式来回答?
[2015年 英语一 阅读理解B]
词根词缀
必考短语
必考派生词
-
responsen. 回答;答复;反应;响应;应答;应叫
-
unresponsiveadj. 无应答的;无响应的;不作反应的
-
responsiveadj. 反应迅速的;积极反应的;回答的;应答的;反应的;乐意作出反应的;用应答(或唱和)的
-
respondentn. 被告;应答者;答卷人;应征者
-
responsibleadj. 负责…的;对… 有责任的;有义务的;负责的;可靠的;有责任能力的;承担(谴责或表扬)的;对(上级或领导者)负责的;对负道德责任的;有责任感的
-
responsibilityn. 责任;职责;任务;道德义务;负责;独立工作(或作决定)的机会;独立承担责任的机会
用法讲解
|