| 释义 |
词典释义：
straw
n. 禾秆；稻草；麦秸；一根秸秆；淡黄色；稻草色；一点点；无意义的东西；无价值的东西；签
短语搭配
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straw hat
草帽；[美国英语]夏季剧场；稻草帽子
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plastic straw
塑料吸管
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last straw
最后一击, 击垮人的最后一个因素；忍无可忍
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draw the short straw
抽到倒霉签；被派做苦差事
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the last straw
最终使人无法忍受的一击；终于导致失败（或垮台）的因素
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straw poll
非正式投票
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straw mushroom
草菇
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the final straw
最终使人无法忍受的一击；终于导致失败（或垮台）的因素
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straw man
稻草人；假冒者；冒充者
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man of straw
稻草人；假冒者；冒充者；金融骗子；承诺出资却无力实现者；假想的观点
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straw boss
助理工头
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you can't make bricks without straw
巧妇难为无米之炊
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cheese straw
干酪酥条
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man straw man
稻草人；假冒者；冒充者；金融骗子；承诺出资却无力实现者；假想的观点
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final straw
最后一根稻草
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straw bale
禾捆；茎秆捆
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make bricks without straw
巧妇难为无米之炊(指：必须在没有适当资源的情况下执行的任务）
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drinking straw
吸管；饮料吸管；饮水的吸管
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straw boater
硬草帽
双语例句
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Do not use plastic straws when drinking beverages.
喝饮料时不要使用塑料吸管。
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This is a cushion made of straw by my old grandma.
这个坐垫是我年迈的祖母用稻草做的。
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The main tone of this oil painting is straw.
这幅油画的主色调是淡黄色。
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Can I have my straw hat?
你能帮我戴稻草帽吗
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The floors are covered with woven straw mats.
地板上铺着用草编织的垫子。
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She was noisily sucking up milk through a straw.
她正用吸管咕嘟咕嘟地喝牛奶。
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I stumbled through mud to a garden strewn with straw.
我跌跌撞撞地走过泥泞来到一个散满稻草的院子。
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He wore a straw hat to keep his balding head from getting sunburned.
他戴了一顶草帽，以防止开始变秃的头被晒伤。
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The cart is piled high with straw.
大车上的稻草装得冒尖儿了。
近义词
adj.
worthlessfourth-rate
百科
1. Straw（英 [strɔː]，美 [strɔː]），英语单词，作名词时，为禾秆；稻草；麦秸。短语搭配有straw hat（草帽）。例句为“Yuki suddenly stood up and put on her straw hat.（Yuki突然站起来，戴上她的草帽。）” Straw名词类近义词有halm、haulm，形容词类有worthless、fourth-rate。
释义
n.
1[mass noun] dried stalks of grain, used especially as fodder or as material for thatching, packing, or weaving
（谷类作物的）禾秆；稻草；麦秸
a pale yellow colour like that of straw
稻草色，淡黄色
used in reference to something insubstantial or worthless
无意义的东西；无价值的东西
[count noun][with negative]anything or at all (used to emphasize how little something is valued)
无价值的东西；一点点
2 a single dried stalk of grain
一根秸秆
a stalk of grain or something similar used in drawing lots
（用秸秆或类似的东西做成的）签
短语
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clutch （或grasp, catch）at straws be in such a desperate situation as to resort to even the most unlikely means of salvation 捞救命稻草，作最后的绝望挣扎
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［ORIGIN from the proverb a drowning man will clutch at a straw．］ draw the short straw be the unluckiest of a group of people, especially in being chosen to perform an unpleasant task 抽到下下签（尤指被选中去执行倒霉任务）
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the last （或 final）straw a further difficulty or annoyance, typically minor in itself but coming on top of a whole series of difficulties, that makes a situation unbearable 最终使人无法忍受的一击；终于导致失败（或垮台）的因素 his affair was the last straw. 他的风流事是最终导致他垮台的因素
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［ORIGIN from the proverb the last straw breaks the （laden） camel's back.］ a straw in the wind a slight hint of future developments （预示将来发展的）迹象，预兆，苗头
词源
"Old English strēaw, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch stroo and German Stroh, also to STREW."
考纲分布
考纲释义
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n. 吸管
真题例句：
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Governments around the world are pushing for an end to plastic straws (吸管) and bags.
世界各国政府都在推动塑料吸管和塑料袋的终结。
[2021年 眉山市卷 阅读理解]
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Firstly, paper bags and straws are made from trees.
首先，纸袋和吸管是由树木制成的。
[2021年 眉山市卷 阅读理解]
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A paper straw costs about 5 to 12 cents, while a plastic one usually costs only about 2 cents.
纸吸管的价格约为5至12美分，而塑料吸管的价格通常仅为2美分。
[2021年 眉山市卷 阅读理解]
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n. 稻草; 麦秆
必考短语
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straw hat
草帽；稻草帽子
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plastic straw
塑料吸管
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straw men
稻草人
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paper straw
纸质吸管
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steel straw
钢质吸管
考纲分布
考纲释义
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n. 吸管
真题例句：
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He said he would make sure that the company cut its use of plastic straws in half.
他说他会确保公司减少一半塑料吸管的使用。
[2021年 新高考II卷 语法填空]
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Why does the author discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3?
为什么作者在第三段讨论塑料吸管？
[2021年 全国乙卷 阅读理解]
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Once the drink is gone, the straw will take centuries to disappear.
饮料一喝完，吸管却需要几个世纪才能消失。
[2021年 全国乙卷 阅读理解]
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n. 稻草; 麦秆
必考短语
考纲分布
考纲释义
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n. 吸管
真题例句：
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Not only ban single-use plastic bags from supermarkets and convenience stores, but plastic bags and straws across the island.
不仅禁止超市和便利店使用一次性塑料袋，还禁止全岛使用塑料袋和吸管。
[2020年 CET4 听力]
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To ban single-use plastic bags and straws on Bali Island.
禁止在巴厘岛使用一次性塑料袋和吸管。
[2020年 CET4 听力]
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Once you are done demonstrating whatever concept was in the textbook, you throw away the pipe cleaners, the straws, the cardboard tubes.
一旦完成对教科书某个概念的演示，你就会扔掉管道清洁器、吸管和纸板管。
[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
考纲分布
考纲释义
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n. 吸管
真题例句：
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On their own, taking our own bags to the grocery store or quitting plastic straws, for example, will accomplish little and require very little of us.
比如，自己带购物袋去杂货店，或者放弃塑料吸管，这样做不会有什么效果，对我们的要求也很低。
[2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]
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Swap out your single-use plastic staples like straws and cutlery to combat the plastics crisis.
换掉吸管和餐具等一次性塑料用品，以应对塑料危机。
[2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]
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The conversation around our environment and our responsibility toward it remains centered on shopping bags and straws.
围绕环境和我们对其责任的谈话仍把购物袋和吸管当成重点。
[2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]
用法讲解
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