The primary presenting clinical signs of urolithiasis in horses with cystic and urethral calculi include hematuria, pollakiuria and dysuria.

在患有囊性和尿道结石的马中，主要表现为尿路结石的临床体征包括血尿，尿频和尿痛。

Magnesium seems to also can prevent the calculi.

镁似乎也可以预防结石。

Purpose: To improve the treatment level of complicated renal calculi.

目的：提高复杂肾结石的治疗水平。

Flank pain associated with burning on urination suggests renal calculi.

侧腹痛伴有排尿灼表明是肾结石。

Flank pain associated with burning on urination, suggests renal calculi.

侧腹痛伴有排尿灼表明是肾结石。