| 释义 |
词典释义：
female
英 [ˈfiːmeɪl]
美 [ˈfiːmeɪl]
adj. 雌性的；女性特有的；女（性）的；雌性动物的；雌蕊的；阴的；凹的；内孔的
网络释义
女性;女性的;雌性的;女人;雌的;女的;女子;
短语搭配
-
female employee
女职工；女雇员
-
female condom
女用避孕套
-
female circumcision
女性割礼；阴蒂切开术
-
female genital
女性生殖器
-
female artist
女性艺术家；女性艺人；女艺术家；女艺人
-
female sex
女性
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female infanticide
杀害女婴；杀死女婴；残杀女婴
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female athletes
女性运动员；女运动员
-
female writer
女性作家；女作家
-
female patient
女性患者
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female rat
雌鼠
-
female sterilization
女性绝育
-
female candidate
女性候选人；女候选人
-
female friend
女性朋友；女性友人
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unmarried female
未婚女；单身女；未婚女性
-
female fans
女粉丝；女歌迷；女影迷
-
female singer
女性歌手；女歌手
-
female thread
内螺纹；母螺纹；阴螺纹
-
female vocalist
女歌手
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female faculty
女教师；女教职工；女教员
-
female recruits
女兵；武警女新兵
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female customers
女性顾客；女顾客；女性消费者
-
female connector
阴连接器；雌性接口；内孔连接器
-
female companion
女性伴侣；女伴
-
female passenger
女乘客
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female classmate
女同学；女性同学
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female organ
女性器官；雌性器官
-
female companionship
女性陪伴
-
female anatomy
女性生理构造；女性生理结构；女性解剖
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female inmate
女囚犯
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female dancer
女舞者；舞女
-
female performer
女演员；女表演者
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female earnings
女性收入；妇女收入
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female commander
女指挥官；女舰长
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female acquaintance
女性朋友；女性熟人
-
female intimate
红颜知己
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female Gorilla
雌猩猩
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female smoker
女性吸烟者
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high-achieving female
成功的女性；成就很高的女性
-
highly regarded female
高度重视女性；高度尊重女性
双语例句
-
This female singer won the Grammy Award three times in a row.
这位女歌手连续三次获得了格莱美音乐奖。
-
These female fittings need to be lubricated regularly.
这些内孔配件需要定期润滑。
-
The proportion of females in the labor force is increasing year by year.
女性的劳动力占比在逐年上升。
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We have a female cat.
我们有只母猫
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The recent surge in films with strong female leads has been both inspiring and empowering to many women.
最近女性主演电影的激增给予了很多女性力量，并且鼓舞人心。
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The popularity of "The Hunger Games" clearly speaks to the demand for more action films with female leads.
《饥饿游戏》的受欢迎程度清楚地说明了人们对更多女性主演的动作片的需求。
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Her scientific achievements have helped pave the way for female scientists around the world.
她的科学成就为全世界的女性科学家铺平了道路。
-
Male politicians greatly outnumber female politicians.
男政客的数量比女政客多很多。
-
Marvel's latest film, Captain Marvel, is its first standalone film with a female lead.
漫威最新电影《惊奇队长》是其首部由女性主演的个人大电影。
-
The prize in chemistry was awarded to two female scientists who developed a gene editing method in 2012.
本届诺贝尔化学奖授予两位女性科学家，她们于2012年开发出一种基因编辑方法。
-
Third female recipient of Nobel Prize in Physics
第三位女性物理学诺奖得主
-
Taylor Swift took home Artist of the Year, Favorite Female Artist, and Favorite Album.
泰勒·斯威夫特获得了年度艺人，最受欢迎的女艺人和最佳流行摇滚专辑奖。
-
Germany's Ursula von der Leyen was voted in as the first female President of the European Commission.
来自德国的乌尔苏拉·冯德莱恩当选为欧盟委员会主席，成为欧委会首任女性主席。
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At 21, she became the world's youngest female billionaire and youngest self-made billionaire.
21岁的她成为世界上最年轻的女亿万富翁和最年轻的白手起家亿万富翁。
-
Well, rising female empowerment and employment have certainly increased spending power, particularly for single working women.
嗯，赋予女性的权利越来越多，越来越多的女性得以就业，这无疑提升了购买力，特别是单身职业女性的购买力。
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Does it mean that women have more clout in society? Are they pressing companies to tap into the female perspective?
这是不是意味着女性掌握了更多的社会影响力？她们是否促使公司去发掘利用女性视角？
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A duchess is the female equivalent of a duke, old boy.
Duchess就是女公爵，老兄。
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Absolutely! Giving a woman the freedom to choose her own path is the ultimate definition of female empowerment.
正是如此！女性赋权的终极定义就是拥有选择自己道路的自由。
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Oh, we lost another Fortune 500 female CEO. Indra Nooyi stepped down as CEO of Pepsico.
噢，世界五百强又少了一位女性CEO。Indra Nooyi让出了百事公司CEO的位子。
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However, its radical take on the female protagonist canonized it as a pioneering feminist text.
然而，书中对女主人公形象独到的诠释使人们将其奉为女性主义的先驱之作。
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Female accomplishments come at a cost.
女性的成功是需要付出代价的。
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Oestrogen is a female sex hormone.
雌激素是一种雌性荷尔蒙。
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Two of the candidates must be female.
候选人中必须有两名是女性。
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The audience was almost entirely female.
观众几乎全是女性。
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He thought I was being a hysterical female.
他觉得我当时像个歇斯底里的女人。
近义词
反义词
词根词缀
同根词
词根 female
-
femininity
n. 温柔；柔弱性；女子本性
-
femaleness
n. 女性特征；女子本性
-
feminization
n. 女性化；阴性化；雌性化
-
feminise
vi. 女性化；带女子气（等于feminize） vt. （英）使女性化；使带女子气
-
feminize
vi. 女性化；雌性化 vt. 使……女性化；具有女性风度
单词辨析
-
女性的
female仅指性别的分类，指人、动物或植物，甚至无生命的东西均可。
feminine强调女性所特有的或同女性有关的特质、特征。
-
女性
female与male“男(性)的，公的，雄的”相对，强调性别，可指人或动物，但除用于科学和统计上外，大多含贬义。
woman与man相对，侧重成年妇女的特点，系成年妇女的通称。
lady与gentleman相对，强调所谓高贵的气质、品德和教养等。也指对女性的礼貌称呼。
百科
1. Female（英 [ˈfiːmeɪl]，美 [ˈfiːmeɪl]），英语单词，作形容词为雌性的；女性特有的；女（性）的。作名词为女子；雌性动物；雌性植物。短语搭配有female employee（女职工）。例句为“Only 7% of the nominees are female.（只有7%的被提名者是女性。）” Female相关近义词有delicate、feminine等，相关反义词有male、androgynous。
释义
adj.
of or denoting the sex that can bear offspring or produce eggs, distinguished biologically by the production of gametes (ova) which can be fertilized by male gametes
雌性的
-
a herd of female deer.
一群母鹿。
relating to or characteristic of women or female animals
女（性）的；女性特有的；雌性动物（特有）的
-
a female audience
女观众
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a female name.
女子名。
(of a plant or flower)having a pistil but no stamens
（植物）雌性的；（花）雌蕊的。
(of parts of machinery, fittings, etc.)manufactured hollow so that a corresponding male part can be inserted
（机器的部件、附件等）阴的，凹的，内孔的。
n.
a female person, animal, or plant
女子；雌性动物；雌性植物，雌株。
易错必背词
-
the female 女性
真题例句：
-
Remember, if you sit quietly and watch really closely, you might even see a female.
记住，如果你安静地坐着，仔细观察，你甚至可能看到一名女性。
[衢州市 2021 中考 任务型阅读]
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a female scientist 女性科学家
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a female artist 女艺术家
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a female cat 母猫
词源
"Middle English： from Old French femelle, from Latin femella, diminutive of femina ‘a woman'. The change in the ending was due to association with MALE, but the words male and female are not linked etymologically."
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
adj/n. 雌性(的); 女性(的)
真题例句：
-
Remember, if you sit quietly and watch really closely, you might even see a female.
记住，如果你安静地坐着，仔细观察，你甚至可能看到一名女性。
[2021年 衢州市卷 任务型阅读]
-
The female is the most beautiful creature alive.
雌鬼鱼是现存最美丽的生物。
[2021年 衢州市卷 任务型阅读]
-
The world is full of yin and yang: dark and light, soft and hard, female and male.
世界充满了阴和阳：黑暗和光明，柔软和坚硬，女性和男性。
[2021年 宿迁市卷 阅读理解]
词根词缀
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
adj/n. 雌性; 女性
真题例句：
-
Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said.
我们的大楼甚至有一个小电梯，里面有一个女性的声音在说话。
[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 七选五]
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The adorable female calf is the second black rhino born this year at the reserve.
这头可爱的小母牛是今年在保护区出生的第二头黑犀牛。
[2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
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A female cat without children may bring these "treats" to her owner instead.
没有孩子的母猫可能会把这些“食物”带给她的主人。
[2018年 全国卷2 听力]
词根词缀
单词辨析
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
adj/n. 雌性
真题例句：
-
Male volunteers are more immune to the effects of boredom than females.
男性志愿者比女性志愿者更容易不受无聊的影响。
[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
-
Gender inequality continues to frustrate a lot of female employees.
性别不平等继续困扰着许多女性员工。
[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
-
Americans are less doubtful when it comes to politics: 73% expect to see a female president in their lifetime.
美国人对未来政坛的预期分歧更小，73%的人认为在有生之年能看到女总统上台。
[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
词根词缀
单词辨析
考纲分布
考纲释义
词根词缀
必考派生词
单词辨析
-
female仅指性别的分类, 指人、动物或植物, 甚至无生命的东西均可。
-
feminine强调女性所特有的或同女性有关的特质、特征。
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
adj/n. 雌性; 女性; 女性的
真题例句：
-
Haddad and Lewis are concerned that more than half the state-government boards are less than 40 percent female.
Haddad 和 Lewis 关注的是，一半以上的州政府董事会的女性比例低于40%。
[2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
-
Female participation on corporate boards may not currently mirror the percentage of women in the general population, but so what?
目前，女性在公司董事会中的参与可能没有反映出女性在总人口中的比例，但那又如何？
[2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
-
Reding invited corporations to sign up for gender balance goals of 40 per cent female board membership.
Reding 邀请企业签署性别平衡目标，即女性董事会成员占40%。
[2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
词根词缀
必考派生词
单词辨析
-
female“女性的、雌性的”，指生物的性别。
-
feminine“女性的”，指女性特点。
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