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单词 mantle
分类 英汉词典
释义
词典释义:
mantle
雅思托福GRE
英 [ˈmæntl]
美 [ˈmæntl]

n. 披风;斗篷;重要职责;衣钵;地幔;罩;幕;覆盖物;纱罩

v. 笼罩;覆盖;包围;展翅;涌上;发红;涨红;布满泡沫;被泡沫覆盖

  • 第三人称单数 mantles
  • 现在分词 mantling
  • 复数 mantles
  • 过去分词 mantled
  • 过去式 mantled

网络释义

地幔;斗篷;外套膜;披风;衣钵;斗蓬;

短语搭配
  • gas mantle

    披风

  • lady's mantle

    斗篷草;羽衣草

双语例句
  • The sky in Beijing is always covered with a mantle of haze.

    北京的天空时常覆盖雾霾。

  • When winter comes, thick snow mantles the road.

    冬天来临时,厚厚的积雪覆盖着道路。

  • He ran to me out of breath, his face mantled.

    他气喘吁吁地跑向我,满脸通红。

  • The trees were clothed in a white mantle of frost.

    树披上了一层白霜的服装

  • She took up the mantle of director.

    她担任起负责人的职务。

  • He picked up his father's mantle and became the CEO.

    他继承了父亲的衣钵,成为了首席执行官。

  • They've assumed the mantle of leadership on environmental issues in this area.

    这一区域的环境问题由他们承担领导责任。

  • The implication is that the gases in the mantle came not from the sun but from the early accretion of rocky material.

    这意味着地幔中的气体不是来自太阳,而是来自岩石物质的早期积累。

  • The vice-president must now take on the mantle of supreme power.

    副总统现在必须承担起最高权力的重任。

  • The parks and squares looked grim under a mantle of soot and ash.

    在一层烟尘的笼罩下,这些公园和广场显得阴沉沉的。

  • We have the rare opportunity to seize the mantle of national leadership.

    这次是我们担当国家领导职责的天赐良机。

  • What a magnificent train there is to the mantle; and how gracefully the scarf hangs!

    衣服后裾和披风多搭啊;围巾垂得多好看啊!

近义词
n.
coveringpella
vi.
cover withwrite over
vt.
investhousesheetroofcap
同根词

词根 mantle

  • mantled adj. 披着斗篷的

百科

1. 地幔(Mantle):地壳下面是地球的中间层,叫做“地幔”,厚度约2865公里,主要由致密的造岩物质构成,这是地球内部体积最大、质量最大的一层。地幔又可分成上地幔和下地幔两层。上地幔上部存在一个地震波传播速度减慢的层,一般又称为软流层,推测是由于放射性元素量集中,蜕变放热,使岩石高温软化,并局部熔融造成的,很可能是岩浆的发源地。软流层以上的地幔是岩石圈的组成部分。下地幔温度、压力和密度均增大,物质呈可塑性固态。地幔是传统固体地球划分的一个层。为了研究和探讨地球的起源与地球内部运动,江发世在《地球新论》一文将固体地球的结构进行了重新的划分,将传统的地幔划分为地球的外过渡层。

释义
n.

a loose sleeveless cloak or shawl, worn especially by women

(尤指女子穿的)披风,斗篷。

figurative a covering of a specified sort

〈喻〉 覆盖物;罩,幕

  • the houses were covered with a thick mantle of snow.

    房屋上盖着厚厚的一层雪。

(亦作gas mantle)a fragile mesh cover fixed round a gas jet to give an incandescent light when heated

(汽灯的)纱罩,火焰网罩。

Ornithology a bird's back, scapulars, and wing coverts, especially when of a distinctive colour

【鸟】 翕,上背。

Zoology an outer or enclosing layer of tissue, especially (in molluscs, cirripedes, and brachiopods) a fold of skin enclosing the viscera and secreting the shell

【动】 (尤指软体动物、蔓足类甲壳动物和腕足动物的)外套膜。

an important role or responsibility that passes from one person to another

(传承的)重要职责,(代代相传的)衣钵

  • the second son has now assumed his father's mantle.

    现在二儿子已经继承了父亲的衣钵。[ORIGIN: with allusion to the passing of Elijah's cloak (mantle) to Elisha (2 Kings 2:13).]

Geology the region of the earth's interior between the crust and the core, believed to consist of hot, dense silicate rocks (mainly peridotite)

【地质】 地幔。

the corresponding part of another planetary body

(其他行星的)地幔

  • the lunar mantle.

    月球的地幔。

v.

[with obj.]poetic/literary clothe in or as if in a mantle; cloak or envelop

〈诗/文〉 笼罩,覆盖,包围

  • heavy mists mantled the forested slopes.

    浓雾笼罩着草木丛生的山坡。

archaic (of blood) suffuse (the face)

〈古〉 (血液)涌上(面颊)

  • a warm pink mounted to the girl's cheeks and mantled her brow.

    姑娘的双颊泛起红晕,额头也是一片红。

[no obj.](of the face)glow with a blush

(脸)发红,涨红

  • her rich face mantling with emotion.

    她那富态的面孔因为激动而涨红。

[no obj.]archaic (of a liquid) become covered with a head or froth

〈古〉 (液体)布满泡沫,被泡沫覆盖。

[no obj.](of a bird of prey on the ground or on a perch)spread the wings and tail, especially so as to cover captured prey

(地面或树上的猛禽)展翅(以遮掩捕获的猎物)。

n.

variant spelling of MANTEL.

MANTEL.

词源

"Old English mentel, from Latin mantellum ‘cloak'; reinforced in Middle English by Old French mantel."

  • They could get uplifted into a mountain range and eroded away or carried along in an oceanic plate and subducted back into the Earth's mantle, melting your fossil into hot mush.

    他们可能因为地壳上升成为山脉又被侵蚀流失或是随着大洋板块潜没又进入地幔,将你的化石熔化。

    《TED-Ed》《TED教育》

  • So I decided the next time I meet a woman I think is attractive, rather than holding back and being cautious, I'm going to assume the mantle of self-assurance.

    所以我决定,当我下次见到美女时,我不会退缩和矜持我要展现我自信的一面。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

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更新时间:2025/4/7 6:48:11