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单词 infrastructure
分类 英汉词典
释义
词典释义:
infrastructure
高中四级六级考研
英 [ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə]
美 [ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃər]

n. 基础结构;基础设施

  • 形容词 infrastructural
  • 复数 infrastructures

网络释义

基础设施;基础结构;基础建设;基础设施层;基建;基本建设;

短语搭配
  • agricultural infrastructure

    农业基础设施

  • oil infrastructure

    石油基础设施;石油基础建设

  • infrastructure problems

    基础设施问题;基础架构问题

双语例句
  • National infrastructure construction is the key to ensuring social stability and development.

    国家的基础设施建设是确保社会稳定与发展的关键。

  • This time the government will invest 20 billion yuan in infrastructure construction in the Northwest.

    这次政府将会投资200亿元进行西北地区的基础设施建设。

  • China has made tremendous contributions to the infrastructure of African countries.

    中国为非洲国家的公共建设作出了巨大的贡献。

  • The war has badly damaged the country's infrastructure.

    战争严重破坏了该国的基础设施

  • Our communication infrastructure isn't ready to handle such a monumental change.

    我们的通信基础设施还没有准备好处理这样一个巨大的变化。

  • Implementing changes to our computer infrastructure can help optimize the efficiency of our organization.

    对公司的计算机基础设备进行更新能够优化我们的组织效率。

  • We should build up our infrastructure to avoid an influx in shipping that could cause gridlock down the road.

    我们应该建好我们的基础设施,以避免运输的涌入造成交通堵塞。

  • You may expect the country's transportation system to teeter on the brink of crashing, but China's infrastructure is remarkably sound.

    你可能会认为中国的交通系统即将崩溃,但实际上中国的基础设施非常坚实。

  • Wow, so, clearly we don't have the infrastructure to handle this type of influx.

    哇,所以显然我们没有足够的基础设施来应付这么多货物涌入。

  • Although South Africa has many of the attributes of the First World – some good infrastructure, millions of rich people – it is still not part of that world.

    尽管南非具有第一世界的很多特征-良好的基础设施,成千上万的富翁-但它还并不属于那个世界。

  • In five years they will have their cyber-infrastructure connected.

    五年内他们将会将网络基础设施连接起来。

  • Simple improvements to infrastructure can reduce the spread of disease.

    对基础设施的简单改进可以减少疾病的传播。

  • We will look at how to implement an automated infrastructure for better deployment management.

    我们将讨论如何实现一个自动化的基础设施来实现更好的部署管理。

  • The project finances small scale irrigation systems, feeder roads and other types of community infrastructure.

    该项目资助小型灌溉系统、支路和其他类型的社区基础设施。

词根词缀
infra-

下, 低

infra-

同前缀词

structure

结构

structure

同根词

百科

1. 基础设施;基础建设;也是是无线站点STA的一种工作模式;另外一种工作模式是Ad-hoc 模式。

释义
n.

the basic physical and organizational structures and facilities (e.g. buildings, roads, power supplies) needed for the operation of a society or enterprise

基础结构,基础设施。

词源

"early 20th cent.: from French (see INFRA-, STRUCTURE)."

考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 基础设施

考纲释义
  • n. 基础设施

    英文释义:

    the basic physical and organizational structures and facilities needed for the operation of a society or enterprise

    真题例句:

    • European railways alone spend about 20 billion euros a year on maintenance, including sending maintenance staff to inspect and repair the rail infrastructure.

      仅欧洲铁路每年就花费大约 200 亿欧元用于维护,包括派遣维护人员检查和维修铁路基础设施。

      [2022年 全国乙卷 阅读理解]
    • That the millions of kilometres of rail tracks and infrastructure (基础设施) worldwide are safe for trains on a 24/7 basis.

      全世界数百万公里的铁路轨道和基础设施对全天候的火车是安全的。

      [2022年 全国乙卷 阅读理解]
    • They could do precisely the same thing to inspect railway lines and other vital aspects of rail infrastructure.

      他们可以做同样的事情来检查铁路线和铁路基础设施的其他重要方面。

      [2022年 全国乙卷 阅读理解]
词根词缀
infra-

下, 低

infra-

同前缀词

structure

结构

structure

同根词

考纲分布

9年出现 13

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 基础设施

考纲释义
  • n. 基础设施

    英文释义:

    the basic physical and organizational structures and facilities needed for the operation of a society or enterprise

    真题例句:

    • In a 2011 USPS case study, the agency emphasized its massive infrastructure as a "unique federal asset" to be called upon in a disaster or terrorist attack.

      在2011年美国邮政的一份案例研究中,该机构强调其庞大的基础设施是在灾难或恐怖袭击中需要调用的一份“独特的联邦资产。”

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Natural disasters can wreck a community infrastructure, disrupting systems for months or years.

      自然灾害会破坏社区的基础设施,扰乱系统达数月或数年之久。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • The government built the bridge directly from the airport to the Songdo International Business District. And the surface infrastructure was built at the same time as the new airport.

      政府直接在机场和松岛国际商务区之间架起了桥梁。地面基础设施是与新机场同时建立的。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
词根词缀
infra-

下, 低

infra-

同前缀词

structure

结构

structure

同根词

考纲分布

9年出现 10

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 基础设施

考纲释义
  • n. 基础设施

    英文释义:

    the basic physical and organizational structures and facilities needed for the operation of a society or enterprise

    真题例句:

    • The improvement of agricultural infrastructure.

      农业基础设施的改善。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Many of them are investing heavily in infrastructure.

      他们中的许多人正在大量投资基础设施。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • The solution lies not just in better infrastructure, but in better social incentives.

      解决方案不仅在于更好的基础设施,而且在于更好的社会激励。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
词根词缀
infra-

下, 低

infra-

同前缀词

structure

结构

structure

同根词

必考短语
  • agricultural infrastructure

    农业基础设施

考纲分布

16年出现 15

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 基础设施

考纲释义
  • n. 基础设施

    英文释义:

    the basic physical and organizational structures and facilities needed for the operation of a society or enterprise

    真题例句:

    • The sensible place to build new houses, factories and offices is where people are, in cities and towns where infrastructure is in place.

      建造新房子、工厂和办公室的合理地点是在人们居住、基础设施已经到位的城镇。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • When the government talks about infrastructure contributing to the economy the focus is usually on roads, railways, broadband and energy.

      当政府谈到基础设施对经济的贡献时,重点通常是公路、铁路、宽带和能源。

      [2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • It is hard to shove for attention among multibillion-pound infrastructure projects, so it is inevitable that the attention is focused elsewhere.

      在数十亿英镑的基础设施项目中很难吸引人们的注意力,因此,注意力不可避免地集中在其他地方。

      [2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]
词根词缀
infra-

下, 低

infra-

同前缀词

structure

结构

structure

同根词

  • It's a ledger. The Syndicate's entire infrastructure.

    这是个账册,存储了辛迪加的所有机密。

    《Mission Impossible: Rogue Nation》《碟中谍5:神秘国度》

  • They've caused fatal traffic accidents and damaged infrastructure.

    它们导致了多起重大交通事故,并破坏了基础设施。

    《The Science of Interstellar》《《星际穿越》中的科学》

  • And since then, the grid's basic infrastructure hasn't really changed.

    那时起电网系统并没什么大变化。

    《America Revealed》《透视美国》

  • What do you have? Infrastructure in New York and L.A.

    那你有什么?位于纽约和洛杉矶的办公设施。

    《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

  • Now, infrastructure and logistical supplies for your troops, we can add that expense as ancillary support.

    至于你方军队的基础设施建设和后勤,我们可以把支出算到外围设施上。

    《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

  • To create a nationwide web of tracks, the Federal Government launched one of the most ambitious and expensive infrastructure projects in human history.

    为制造全国铁路线的网络,联邦政府启动人类史上最具野心,也是最昂贵的基础设施计划。

    《America Revealed》《透视美国》

  • Policies like rebuilding our infrastructure making sure women are paid fairly and making it easier for young people to pay off their student loans.

    比如重建我们的基础设施确保妇女可以获得公平的报酬,以及让年轻人更容易地付清他们的学生贷款。

    《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》

  • Infrastructure at the state and federal level. Increasing the size of the military, and working with our friends in the private sector to start…

    州和联邦基础建设项目,扩大军队,并与私营部门合作。

    《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

  • I've spent my life studying people, technology, and infrastructure, and the larger networks they create. So for me, today isn't just another day at the races.

    我一直都在研究人类,科技及公共建设,及它们共同构建的系统。对我来说,今天不是普通的赛车日。

    《America Revealed》《透视美国》

  • Now, if the Chinese are not willing to engage in a meaningful dialogue about intellectual property of American corporations, as well as this deliberate targeting of our government's online infrastructure.

    如果中方没有诚意进行一场有意义的对话,探讨美国公司的知识产权,以及对我政府网络设施的蓄意攻击。

    《House of Cards Season 2》《纸牌屋 第二季》

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更新时间:2025/4/9 20:24:20