| 释义 |
词典释义：
attempt
n. 尝试；努力；企图杀害；尝试结果；试图打破纪录；试图征服高山
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第三人称单数
attempts
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现在分词
attempting
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形容词
attempted
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复数
attempts
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过去分词
attempted
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过去式
attempted
短语搭配
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attempt to
企图；尝试；试图
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attempt to do
企图做；尝试做
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attempt at
企图；努力；尝试
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assassination attempt
暗杀企图；刺杀企图；试图暗杀
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suicide attempt
自杀未遂；企图自杀
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desperate attempt
拼命尝试
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deliberate attempt
蓄意
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unsuccessful attempt
尝试失败；尝试没成功
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vain attempt
徒劳的尝试
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successful attempt
成功的尝试
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final attempt
最后的尝试；最后的努力；最后尝试
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genuine attempt
真正的尝试
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robbery attempt
企图抢劫；企图行劫；偷盗
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systematic attempt
系统性尝试
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abortive attempt
试登失败；不成功的尝试
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misguided attempt
误导企图；误导性尝试
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brave attempt
勇敢的尝试
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clumsy attempt
笨拙的尝试
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feeble attempt
无效的尝试；无益的尝试
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launch attempt
发射尝试
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valiant attempt
勇敢的尝试
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landing attempt
着陆的尝试；登陆的尝试
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hopeless attempt
绝望的尝试
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summit attempt
顶点企图；最高阶层尝试
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make attempt
尝试
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heroic attempt
英勇尝试；大胆尝试
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gallant attempt
勇敢的尝试
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attempt rescue
尝试营救
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attempt frustrate
企图阻挠；企图破坏
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abandon attempt
放弃尝试
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approach attempt
方法尝试
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prevent attempt
防止尝试；阻止尝试
双语例句
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Scientists are attempting to develop a cure for the virus.
科学家们正尝试研制出这种病毒的治疗药物。
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The success can only be attained through innumerable attempts.
只有经过无数次的尝试，才能获得成功。
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His made an attempt on your life when you were sick.
他在你生病的时候企图要你的命。
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They closed the road in an attempt to reduce traffic in the city.
他们封闭了道路 试图减少城里的交通流量
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In an attempt to diversify its student body, the university began to allow more exchange students to enroll.
为了实现学生群体多元化，这所大学开始接受更多的交换生。
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Tim went all out in an attempt to salvage his reputation after he was accused of taking bribes.
Tim在被指控受贿后，他竭尽全力试图挽回自己的声誉。
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She is depriving herself of food in an attempt to lose weight quickly, but it's not healthy.
她为了快速减肥而不吃东西，但这并不健康。
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Amazon has been flooded with complaints about its attempt at broadcasting the US Open.
亚马逊今年的美网转播收到用户大量投诉。
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It's an attempt to beat Avatar as the No. 1 movie of all time.
《终局之战》重映是为了击败影史票房第一的作品《阿凡达》。
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It was Amazon's second biggest acquisition, and is an attempt to compete with the streaming platforms Netflix and Disney+.
这是亚马逊的第二大收购交易，他们希望借此与流媒体平台Netflix和Disney+竞争。
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The new policy is part of China's attempt to fight internet addiction in young people.
这项新政策是中国防止青少年沉迷网络的举措之一。
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They made no attempt to escape.
他们没有企图逃跑。
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I was forced to attempt a gallop.
我被迫尝试一次骑马疾驰。
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That wasn't bad for a first attempt.
第一次尝试，还算不错。
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She made a valiant attempt not to laugh.
她试图强忍住不笑出来。
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Her suicide attempt was really a cry for help.
她企图自杀实际上表明她迫切需要帮助。
近义词
vt.
undertakeoffersamplepurposeessay
词根词缀
at-
加强
at-
同前缀词
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attend
v. 出席；参加；照管；去处理；伴随；注意；照顾；照料；侍候；定期去
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attract
v. 引来；吸引；引起；诱惑；激起；使（人）产生兴趣
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attention
n. 关注；注意；关心；照料；立正；注意力；殷勤
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attentive
adj. 注意的；专心的；体贴的；有礼貌的；无微不至的
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attest
v. 证明；表明；宣誓服兵役；作证；证明存在；证明为真实；作见证；使宣誓服役
tempt
尝试
tempt
同根词
-
contempt
n. 轻视；轻蔑；蔑视；藐视；不理；不服从法庭；藐视法庭
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temptation
n. 欲望；引诱；诱惑；诱惑物；４） （魔鬼对耶稣的）引诱
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contemptuous
adj. 轻蔑的
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tempting
adj. 诱人的；吸引人的
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contemptible
adj. 不值一顾的；可鄙的；卑劣的
单词辨析
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试图；努力；力图
attempt较正式用词，侧重已经开始，且希望完成，但常隐含着不一定有预期的结果。
strive和endeavour一样，表示付出巨大努力，但strive侧重劳累与紧张，而不强调努力的结果。
endeavour正式用词，指尽最大努力、认真地克服困难去做某事。
try普通用词，可与attempt换用，但强调努力或尝试，后跟不定式表示努力或争取；后跟动名词表示尝试。
百科
1. attempt（英 [əˈtempt]，美 [əˈtempt]），英语单词，作动词为试图做；试图登上；企图夺取。作名词为尝试；努力；企图杀害。短语搭配有attempt to（企图；尝试；试图）、attempt to do（企图做；尝试做）等。例句：Very Serious People's attempt to cripple the economy.（人们想要破坏经济的企图非常严重。） attempt的近义词有essay、attack、push等。
释义
v.
make an effort to achieve or complete (something, typically a difficult task or action)
试图做（或完成）
try to climb to the top of (a mountain)
试图登上（山顶）
archaic try to take (a life)
〈古〉企图夺取（生命）
n.
an act of trying to achieve something, typically one that is unsuccessful or not certain to succeed
尝试；努力
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[with infinitive]an attempt to halt the bombings
阻止轰炸的努力
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any attempt at talking politics ended in a fit of the giggles
每次想谈论政治都引来一阵傻笑
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an abortive coup attempt.
一次流产的政变企图。
an effort to surpass a record or conquer a mountain
试图打破纪录；试图征服高山。
a bid to kill someone
企图杀害
a thing produced as a result of trying to make or achieve something
尝试结果
易错必背词
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attempt sth 试图某事
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attempt to do sth 试图做某事
真题例句：
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Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.
每年大约有40，000人试图攀登非洲最高的山峰乞力马扎罗山。
[全国卷I 2019 高考 完形填空]
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make an/no attempt (to do sth) 试图/不掩饰(做某事)
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in an attempt to do sth 试图做某事
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sb's attempt at doing sth 某人试图做某事
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at the + 序数词 + attempt 在第几次尝试的时候
词源
"late Middle English： from Old French attempter, from Latin attemptare, from ad- ‘to’ + temptare ‘to tempt’．"
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
n/v. 尝试; 努力完成
英文释义：
an act of trying to achieve something, typically one that is unsuccessful or not certain to succeed
真题例句：
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Designing for human-level intelligence is a different attempt than designing images that behave like humans.
设计人类水平的智能与设计表现得像人类的图像是不同的尝试。
[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
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Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa.
每年约有4万人试图攀登非洲最高峰——乞力马扎罗山。
[2019年 全国卷1 完形填空]
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Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap (间隙) with conversation.
在某些文化群体看来，沉默可能会让人极不舒服；因此，可以尝试用对话来填补每一个间隙。
[2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
词根词缀
at-
加强
at-
同前缀词
-
attend
v. 出席；参加；照管；去处理；伴随；注意；照顾；照料；侍候；定期去
-
attract
v. 引来；吸引；引起；诱惑；激起；使（人）产生兴趣
-
attention
n. 关注；注意；关心；照料；立正；注意力；殷勤
-
attentive
adj. 注意的；专心的；体贴的；有礼貌的；无微不至的
-
attest
v. 证明；表明；宣誓服兵役；作证；证明存在；证明为真实；作见证；使宣誓服役
tempt
尝试
tempt
同根词
-
contempt
n. 轻视；轻蔑；蔑视；藐视；不理；不服从法庭；藐视法庭
-
temptation
n. 欲望；引诱；诱惑；诱惑物；４） （魔鬼对耶稣的）引诱
-
contemptuous
adj. 轻蔑的
-
tempting
adj. 诱人的；吸引人的
-
contemptible
adj. 不值一顾的；可鄙的；卑劣的
必考短语
单词辨析
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
n/v. 尝试; 努力完成
英文释义：
an act of trying to achieve something; typically one that is unsuccessful or not certain to succeed
真题例句：
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They abandoned the attempt to roast coffee beans in space.
他们放弃了在太空烘焙咖啡豆的尝试。
[2021年 CET4 听力]
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The scientists suggest this may be an attempt to calm humans down.
科学家们认为这可能是试图让人类冷静下来。
[2017年 CET4 听力]
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You should live your life attempting to identify and control those things which you can genuinely control.
你应该试着去识别和控制那些你能真正控制的事情。
[2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
词根词缀
at-
加强
at-
同前缀词
-
attend
v. 出席；参加；照管；去处理；伴随；注意；照顾；照料；侍候；定期去
-
attract
v. 引来；吸引；引起；诱惑；激起；使（人）产生兴趣
-
attention
n. 关注；注意；关心；照料；立正；注意力；殷勤
-
attentive
adj. 注意的；专心的；体贴的；有礼貌的；无微不至的
-
attest
v. 证明；表明；宣誓服兵役；作证；证明存在；证明为真实；作见证；使宣誓服役
tempt
尝试
tempt
同根词
-
contempt
n. 轻视；轻蔑；蔑视；藐视；不理；不服从法庭；藐视法庭
-
temptation
n. 欲望；引诱；诱惑；诱惑物；４） （魔鬼对耶稣的）引诱
-
contemptuous
adj. 轻蔑的
-
tempting
adj. 诱人的；吸引人的
-
contemptible
adj. 不值一顾的；可鄙的；卑劣的
必考短语
单词辨析
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
n/v. 尝试; 努力完成
英文释义：
an act of trying to achieve something, typically one that is unsuccessful or not certain to succeed
真题例句：
-
The sand under the hill defeated several attempts by Higgins' workers to make a proper hole.
Higgins的工人们多次试图挖一个合适的洞，但都被山下的沙子打败了。
[2021年 CET6 听力]
-
Some of the sensible recommendations are an attempt to alleviate the uninspiring and fact-based approach to education that has crept into policy in recent years.
这两位作者关注的是英国的教育，他们提出了一些明智的建议，其中一些是为了缓解近年来悄然进入政策的、令人沮丧的、以事实为基础的教育方法。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
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The Leverhulme Centre for the Future of Intelligence (LCFI) will attempt to tackle some of the open-ended questions.
Leverhulme 智能未来中心(LCFI)试图解决一些开放性问题。
[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
词根词缀
at-
加强
at-
同前缀词
-
attend
v. 出席；参加；照管；去处理；伴随；注意；照顾；照料；侍候；定期去
-
attract
v. 引来；吸引；引起；诱惑；激起；使（人）产生兴趣
-
attention
n. 关注；注意；关心；照料；立正；注意力；殷勤
-
attentive
adj. 注意的；专心的；体贴的；有礼貌的；无微不至的
-
attest
v. 证明；表明；宣誓服兵役；作证；证明存在；证明为真实；作见证；使宣誓服役
tempt
尝试
tempt
同根词
-
contempt
n. 轻视；轻蔑；蔑视；藐视；不理；不服从法庭；藐视法庭
-
temptation
n. 欲望；引诱；诱惑；诱惑物；４） （魔鬼对耶稣的）引诱
-
contemptuous
adj. 轻蔑的
-
tempting
adj. 诱人的；吸引人的
-
contemptible
adj. 不值一顾的；可鄙的；卑劣的
必考短语
单词辨析
-
attempt较正式用词, 侧重已经开始, 且希望完成, 但常隐含着不一定有预期的结果。
-
endeavour正式用词, 指尽最大努力、认真地克服困难去做某事。
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
n/v. 尝试(做)
英文释义：
an act of trying to achieve something, typically one that is unsuccessful or not certain to succeed
真题例句：
-
This is why repeated attempts at reform legislation have failed in recent years.
这就是为什么近年来改革立法的多次尝试都失败了。
[2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]
-
A recent study attempts to separate them by looking at bribery prosecutions under America's Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA).
最近的一项研究试图区分它们，通过研究因违反《美国反海外腐败法》而遭到行贿起诉的案例。
[2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
-
Arizona had attempted to fashion state policies that ran parallel to the existing federal ones.
亚利桑那州曾尝试制定与现有联邦政策平行的州政策。
[2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]
词根词缀
at-
加强
at-
同前缀词
-
attend
v. 出席；参加；照管；去处理；伴随；注意；照顾；照料；侍候；定期去
-
attract
v. 引来；吸引；引起；诱惑；激起；使（人）产生兴趣
-
attention
n. 关注；注意；关心；照料；立正；注意力；殷勤
-
attentive
adj. 注意的；专心的；体贴的；有礼貌的；无微不至的
-
attest
v. 证明；表明；宣誓服兵役；作证；证明存在；证明为真实；作见证；使宣誓服役
tempt
尝试
tempt
同根词
-
contempt
n. 轻视；轻蔑；蔑视；藐视；不理；不服从法庭；藐视法庭
-
temptation
n. 欲望；引诱；诱惑；诱惑物；４） （魔鬼对耶稣的）引诱
-
contemptuous
adj. 轻蔑的
-
tempting
adj. 诱人的；吸引人的
-
contemptible
adj. 不值一顾的；可鄙的；卑劣的
必考短语
单词辨析
用法讲解
-
attempt作名词时，其后可接to do sth.或者at doing sth.，表示“做……的企图，尝试”，如：an attempt to cut costs 削减成本的尝试。
-
attempt作动词时，既可作及物动词，其后接名词或者代词，如：attempt an escape，又可作不及物动词，通常接to do的形式，如：attempt to answer all your questions 试着回答你所有的问题。
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