| 释义 |
词典释义：
background
英 [ˈbækɡraʊnd]
美 [ˈbækɡraʊnd]
n. 背景；背景情况；本底；基底；后台；幕后；局势；后景；隐退状态
短语搭配
双语例句
-
I use your photo as a computer desktop background.
我把你的照片当作电脑桌面背景了。
-
A person's educational background does affect long-term living standards.
一个人的教育背景确实会影响长期的生活水平。
-
The back cover of the book is backgrounded by text.
这本书的封底以文字作为背景。
-
The school has students from many different cultural backgrounds.
这所学校的学生有着不同的文化背景
-
I don’t mind the background noise. It’s the light that bothers me.
背景噪音其实还好，真正干扰我的是光线。
-
We need to run a background check before hiring him.
我们需要在雇佣他之前进行背景调查。
-
You will have to pass a background check before they will hire you.
他们在最终雇用你之前，你需要通过一个背景调查。
-
Employers are entitled to conduct basic background checks of all new employees.
雇主有权对所有新雇员进行基本的背景调查。
-
As we continue through the museum, we'll delve into the background of each painting.
随着我们继续参观博物馆，我们将深入探索每幅画作的背景。
-
Our brains use selective hearing to filter out extraneous background noises, such as a nagging wife.
我们的大脑会通过选择性听力来滤除无关的背景噪音，例如妻子的唠叨。
-
Teachers must take criminal background checks to safeguard children in schools.
教师必须进行犯罪背景调查，以保证学校里儿童的安全。
-
It's standard procedure to run a background check on all new employees.
我们的标准流程是对所有新员工进行背景审查。
-
While objects in the foreground are usually the focus of the photograph, the background is just as important.
虽然前景物体通常是照片的焦点，但背景也一样重要。
-
The dark background threw the bright figure into sharp relief.
黑暗的背景使明亮的人影更加突出。
-
Just apply online. They'll do the background check first, and help you find the right cat.
在线申请即可。他们会先做下背景调查，帮你找到合适的猫。
-
What about the background music?
那背景音乐怎么办？
-
3. Avoid hard-to-read color combinations such as red/green, brown/green, blue/purple. Aim for high contrast between the background and text.
3. 避免看起来费力的颜色组合，比如红/绿，棕/绿，蓝/紫。尽量让背景和文字的对比明显。
-
OK. Since we're launching a new product, I'm sure a bit of marketing background would be a plus.
好的。因为我们要推出一款新产品，我相信有一点市场营销的背景会是一个加分项。
-
Absolutely, and part of what creates someone's background and pedigree is their personality.
当然。形成背景和履历的一个部分就是他的性格。
-
Her background militates against her.
她的背景妨碍了她。
-
In the background was that eternal hum.
背景里是那没完没了的哼哼声。
-
A piano tinkled gently in the background.
背景是悠扬的钢琴声。
-
His family background is shrouded in mystery.
他的家庭背景蒙上了神秘的色彩。
-
The Matterhorn rose proudly in the background.
马特峰巍然屹立在背景中。
近义词
反义词
词根词缀
同根词
百科
1. background 简写属性在一个声明中设置所有的背景属性。
2. background是一个英语单词，可以用作名词，可以翻译为背景、底色，等等。
释义
n.
[in sing.] the area or scenery behind the main object of contemplation, especially when perceived as a framework for it
背景
the part of a picture or design that serves as a setting to the main figures or objects, or appears furthest from the viewer
（画或设计的）后景；背景
a position or function which is not prominent or conspicuous
幕后；隐退状态
the general scene, surroundings, or circumstances
背景情况
a person's education, experience, and social circumstances
（学历、经历等）个人背景
the circumstances, facts, or events that influence, cause, or explain something
局势；背景
a persistent level of some phenomenon or process, against which particular events or measurements are distinguished, in particular
本底，基底，尤指：
Physics lowintensity radiation from radioisotopes present in the natural environment
【物理】 本底辐射。
unwanted signals, such as noise in the reception or recording of sound
外来杂音。
Computing used to describe tasks or processes running on a computer that do not need input from the user
【计算机】 后台
词源
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
cn/un. 背景
真题例句：
-
From Paragraph 1, we can get the background of the story.
从第一段，我们可以了解故事的背景。
[2021年 宁波市卷 阅读理解]
-
The painting is of the five oxen with no special background
这幅画是五头牛，没有特别的背景
[2021年 重庆市A卷 阅读理解]
-
Another reason is that it helps pupils to understand the culture and background of the society they live in.
另一个原因是它有助于学生理解他们所生活的社会的文化和背景。
[2019年 贵阳卷 任务型阅读]
词根词缀
必考短语
-
in the background of
在...的背景下
考纲分布
-
cn 经历; 出身背景
-
un 背景; 情况
-
n 背景; 后景
-
n 幕后; 不显著的位置
考纲释义
-
cn. 经历; 出身背景
英文释义：
a person's education, experience, and social circumstances
-
un. 背景; 情况
英文释义：
the circumstances or situation prevailing at a particular time or underlying a particular event
-
n. 背景; 后景
-
n. 幕后; 不显著的位置
英文释义：
a position or function that is not prominent or conspicuous
词根词缀
必考短语
-
educational background
教育背景; 学历背景
-
academic background
学术背景
-
background information
背景信息; 背景资料; 背景资讯
考纲分布
-
cn 经历; 学历/出身背景
-
un (事情)背景; 情况
考纲释义
-
cn. 经历; 学历/出身背景
英文释义：
a person's education; experience; and social circumstances
真题例句：
-
And whatever their financial background, or their educational background, most people will have something in common with each other.
无论他们的经济背景或教育背景如何，大多数人都会有一些共同之处。
[2021年 CET4 听力]
-
An Asian-American studies professor placed greater emphasis on teacher training than on teachers' background.
一位研究美国亚裔的教授更重视对教师的培训，而不是教师的背景。
[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
-
Participants were balanced across the three groups for age, sex, educational background, severity and duration of depression, and use of antidepressants (抗抑郁药) .
参与者在年龄、性别、教育背景、抑郁的严重程度和持续时间以及抗抑郁药的使用方面在三组之间保持平衡。
[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
-
un. (事情)背景; 情况
英文释义：
the circumstances or situation prevailing at a particular time or underlying a particular event
词根词缀
必考短语
-
educational background
学历
-
ethnic background
种族背景
考纲分布
-
cn 经历; 学历/出身背景
-
un (事情)背景; 情况
-
cn (舞台)背景; 声音背景; 背景幕布
考纲释义
-
cn. 经历; 学历/出身背景
英文释义：
a person's education, experience, and social circumstances
真题例句：
-
It can bridge the learning gap between kids of different backgrounds.
它可以弥补不同背景的孩子之间的学习差距。
[2021年 CET6 听力]
-
The educational benefits of selective schools largely disappear once pupils' inborn ability and socio-economic background were taken into account.
一旦把学生的天生能力和社会经济背景考虑在内，精英学校的教育效益就会在很大程度上消失。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
-
They cater to students from different family backgrounds.
他们满足来自不同家庭背景学生的需求。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
-
Many residents have backgrounds in engineering, business and academic circles.
许多居民具有工程，商业和学术界的背景。
[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
-
un. (事情)背景; 情况
英文释义：
the circumstances or situation prevailing at a particular time or underlying a particular event
真题例句：
-
The background to this is that from the 1960s into the early 2000s, measures of average wellbeing went up in the US.
这种情况的背景是，从1960年代到2000年代初，美国人的平均幸福指数一直都在提升。
[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
-
cn. (舞台)背景; 声音背景; 背景幕布
英文释义：
the part of a picture, photograph or view behind the main objects, people, or others
真题例句：
-
Musical training improves certain hearing capabilities, like filtering voices from background noise.
音乐训练可以提高某些听力能力，比如从背景噪音中过滤声音。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
词根词缀
必考短语
考纲分布
-
cn 出身背景; 个人背景
-
un (事情发展的)背景
-
n 后景; 背景; 底色
-
n 幕后
考纲释义
-
cn. 出身背景; 个人背景
英文释义：
a person's education, experience, and social circumstances
真题例句：
-
Passengers must pay $85 every five years to process their background checks.
乘客每五年须缴纳85美元才能进行背景调查。
[2017年 英语一 阅读理解A]
-
His paternal grandparents, a steward and a housekeeper, possessed even less status, having been servants, and Dickens later concealed their background.
他的祖父母，一个男管家一个女管家。作为仆人，社会地位更加低微，后来狄更斯对这样的出身背景进行了隐瞒。
[2017年 英语一 阅读理解B]
-
The findings do not simply explain people's tendency to befriend those of similar ethnic backgrounds, say the researchers.
研究人员说，这些发现并不能简单地解释人们倾向于和那些有相似种族背景的人交朋友。
[2015年 英语一 完型填空]
-
un. (事情发展的)背景
英文释义：
the circumstances or situation prevailing at a particular time or underlying a particular event
真题例句：
-
It is against that background that the information commissioner, Elizabeth Denham, has issued her damning verdict against the Royal Free hospital trust under the NHS.
在这种背景下，信息专员伊丽莎白·德哈姆对公立医疗系统旗下的皇家免费医院进行指控。
[2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]
-
We ascribe meanings to texts on the basis of interaction between kinds organization and various kinds of background that we bring to the text.
我们赋予文章以意义，基于各种组织和我们带入文章的各种背景之间的相互作用。
[2015年 英语一 阅读理解B]
-
People are, on the whole, poor at considering background information when making individual decisions.
总的来说，人们在做个人决定时不善于考虑背景信息。
[2013年 英语一 完型填空]
-
n. 后景; 背景; 底色
-
n. 幕后
词根词缀
必考短语
|
