释义 |
词典释义:
capital
n. 首都;首府;资本;资金;大写字母;柱头;柱顶;资方;资本家;重要城市
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副词
capitally
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复数
capitals
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名词
capitalismcapitalist
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动词
capitalize
短语搭配
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per capital income
人均收入
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capital letter
英文大写字母;字母大写;大写
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venture capital
风险资本
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state capital
国家资本
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capital investment
资本投资;资本投入;投资资本
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capital income
资本收益
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working capital
营运资本;营运资金
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social capital
社会资本
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fixed capital
固定资本
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capital sum
整笔应付总额
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capital ship
主力舰
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human capital
人力资本
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capital market
资本市场
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capital punishment
死刑
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capital adequacy
最低资本金储备
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share capital
股份资本;股本
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capital goods
资本货物
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capital gains tax
资本收益税
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risk capital
风险资本
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capital territory
首都地区
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capital gain
资本收益
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loan capital
借贷资本
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small capital
小型大写字体
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capital consumption
资本消耗
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flight capital
外逃资本
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capital levy
资产税;财产税
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make capital out of
利用
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capital transfer tax
资本转让税
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drop capital
特大大写字母
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cushion capital
罗马式垫块状柱头
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with a capital -
真正地;名副其实地
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registered capital
注册资本;注册资金;注册股本
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capital markets
资本市场;资金市场;融资市场行业
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foreign capital
外国资本;外国首都;外来资本
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capital structure
资本结构;资金结构
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private capital
私人资本;私人资金;私有资本
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capital city
首都;省会城市;首府城市
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international capital
国际资本;国际的资本
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capital management
资本管理;资金管理;资本管控
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capital account
资本帐户;资金帐户;资本项目
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capital expenditure
资本支出
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capital construction
基建;基建建设;资本结构
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capital gains
资本收益;资本利得
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capital requirements
资本需求
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intellectual capital
智力资本
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capital stock
股本;股金总额
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capital flow
资金流;资本流动;资金流量
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capital formation
资本形成
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capital accumulation
资本积累
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cost of capital
资本成本;资金成本;资本的成本
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capital flight
资本外流;资本流失;资金抽离
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capital contribution
资本贡献;资金贡献;出资
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capital reserve
资本储备;资本储备金;资金储备金
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provincial capital
省会
双语例句
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The per capital income (人均收入) reached 12, 670 yuan, 40 times more than in the 1990s.
人均收入达到12670元,比上世纪90年代增长了40倍。
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And make sure these capital letters (大写字母) are written properly.
确保这些大写字母拼写正确。
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Increasing the return on capital investment.
增加资本投资回报。
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We only stayed for one afternoon in the French capital.
我们在法国首都只待了一个下午。
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More than $130 billion of venture capital was invested in the US last year.
去年,美国的风险投资超过1300亿美元。
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He put a thin wooden pole at the south gate of the Qin capital.
他在秦国的南门放了一根细木杆。
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Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong, is well-known for its rich food and its culture.
广州,广东的省会,以其丰富的食物和文化而闻名。
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It's the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music.
它是奥地利的首都,是欧洲古典音乐的中心。
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An injection of capital was needed.
需要注入资金。
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Trustees appoint the capital to the beneficiaries.
受托人将资金分配给受益人。
近义词
adj.
crucialimportantconsiderablematerialbig
反义词
词根词缀
capit
头
capit
同根词
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decapitate
v. 将…斩首;砍掉…的端头;使群龙无首
同根词
词根 capital
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capitalist
adj. 资本主义的;资本家的 n. 资本家;资本主义者
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capitalistic
adj. 资本主义的;资本家的
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capitally
adv. 极佳地
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capitalism
n. 资本主义
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capitalization
n. 资本化;资本总额;用大写
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capitalisation
n. 市值(等于capitalization);(英)资本化
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capitalize
vi. 利用;积累资本 vt. 使资本化;以大写字母写;估计…的价值
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capitalise
vi. 利用(等于capitalize) vt. 用大写字母书写;投资于
单词辨析
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首要的;主要的
principal用于人时,指地位优于其他人;用于物时,指该物在大小、重要性等方面优于他物。
leading侧重指具有影响力或凝聚力。从而有主导和引导的作用。
primary通常不用于人。用于物时,指在重要性方面占第一位。
foremost侧重指在行进或发展过程中居首位。
capital着重指因重要性、意义、优越或重大而名列同类之首。
major指同其他人或其它物、问题等相比较,显得更加重要和突出。
chief拽人时,表同类中职位最高,权力最大;指物时,表同类中最重要,价值最高。
main通常只用于物。指在一定范围内,某物的重要性、体积或力量等超过其它物。
百科
1. capital是一个英语单词,可以用作名词和形容词,可以翻译为首都、资本,等等。
释义
n.
(亦作capital city 或town)the most important city or town of a country or region, usually its seat of government and administrative centre
首都;首府。
[with modifier]a place associated more than any other with a specified activity or product
(某种活动或产品的)重要城市
[mass noun]wealth in the form of money or other assets owned by a person or organization or available or contributed for a particular purpose such as starting a company or investing
资本,资金
the excess of a company's assets over its liabilities
公司资产净值。
people who possess wealth and use it to control a society's economic activity, considered collectively
资本家,资方
[with modifier]figurative a valuable resource of a particular kind
〈喻〉 资本(有某种价值的资源)
(亦作capital letter)a letter of the size and form used to begin sentences and names
大写字母
adj.
[attrib.](of an offence or charge)liable to the death penalty
(犯罪,控告)可判死刑的
[attrib.](of a letter of the alphabet)large in size and of the form used to begin sentences and names
(字母)大写的。
informal, dated excellent
〈非 正式,旧〉 极好的
excl.
Brit. informal, dated used to express approval, satisfaction, or delight
〈英, 非正式,旧〉 太好了(用来表示同意、满意或高兴)
n.
Architecture the distinct, typically broader section at the head of a pillar or column
【建筑】 柱头,柱顶。
短语
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make capital out of use to one's own advantage 利用 trying to make political capital out of the weakness of his rival. 设法利用他对手弱点以谋求政治利益
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with a capital — used to give emphasis to the word or concept in question 真正地,名副其实地(用来强调问题中的某个词或概念) she was ugly with a capital U. 她真是名副其实地丑
易错必背词
词源
"Middle English (as an adjective in the sense ‘relating to the head or top', later ‘standing at the head or beginning’): via Old French from Latin capitalis, from caput ‘head’.Middle English: from Old French capitel, from late Latin capitellum ‘little head', diminutive of Latin caput."
考纲分布
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n 首都; 省会
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n/adj 大写字母
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n 资金; 资本
考纲释义
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n. 首都; 省会
英文释义:
the most important city or town of a country or region, usually its seat of government and administrative center
真题例句:
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Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong, is well-known for its rich food and its culture.
广州,广东的省会,以其丰富的食物和文化而闻名。
[2019年 广东省卷 信息归纳]
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In Vanuatu, you'll find the world's only underwater post office in the capital, Port Villa.
在瓦努阿图,你会在首都维拉港发现世界上唯一的水下邮局。
[2019年 安徽省卷 阅读理解]
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He put a thin wooden pole at the south gate of the Qin capital.
他在秦都南门放了一根细木杆。
[2019年 黄冈市卷 阅读理解]
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n/adj. 大写字母
英文释义:
a letter of the size and form used to begin sentences and names
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n. 资金; 资本
英文释义:
wealth in the form of money or property owned by a person or business and human resources of economic value
词根词缀
capit
头
capit
同根词
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decapitate
v. 将…斩首;砍掉…的端头;使群龙无首
必考短语
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capital letter
英文大写字母;字母大写;大写
单词辨析
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main通常只用于物。指在一定范围内,某物的重要性、体积或力量等超过其它物。
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leading侧重指具有影响力或凝聚力,从而有主导和引导的作用。
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capital着重指因重要性、意义、优越或重大程度而名列同类之首。
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primary通常不用于人。用于物时,指在重要性方面占第一位。
用法讲解
考纲分布
考纲释义
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n. 首都; 省会
英文释义:
the most important city or town of a country or region, usually its seat of government and administrative center
真题例句:
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We were staying at a research camp outside "the polar bear capital of the world" -the town of Churchill in Manitoba, Canada.
我们住在加拿大马尼托巴省丘吉尔镇“世界北极熊之都”外的一个研究营地。
[2020年 浙江卷 读后续写]
词根词缀
capit
头
capit
同根词
-
decapitate
v. 将…斩首;砍掉…的端头;使群龙无首
考纲分布
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n 资金; 资本
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n 首都; 省会
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n/adj 大写字母
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n (行业/活动)中心
考纲释义
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n. 资金; 资本
英文释义:
wealth in the form of money or property owned by a person or business and human resources of economic value
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n. 首都; 省会
英文释义:
the most important city or town of a country or region; usually its seat of government and administrative center
真题例句:
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Mothering Justice, led by women of color, went last year to the state capital in Lansing, Michigan, to lobby on issues that affect working mothers.
去年,由有色人种妇女领导的“母亲正义”组织前往密歇根州兰辛的州府,就影响职业母亲的问题进行游说。
[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
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Drivers on their way to the Polish capital of Warsaw on Wednesday morning found the road blocked by an unusual obstacle.
周三上午,司机们在前往波兰首都华沙的路上发现道路被一个不同寻常的障碍物。
[2020年 CET4 听力]
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n/adj. 大写字母
英文释义:
a letter of the size and form used to begin sentences and names
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n. (行业/活动)中心
英文释义:
the most important place for a particular business or activity
词根词缀
capit
头
capit
同根词
-
decapitate
v. 将…斩首;砍掉…的端头;使群龙无首
必考短语
-
per capital income
人均收入
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state capital
国家资本
必考派生词
用法讲解
考纲分布
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n 资金; 资本
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n 首都; 省会
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n/adj 大写字母
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adj 主要的
考纲释义
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n. 资金; 资本
英文释义:
wealth in the form of money or property owned by a person or business and human resources of economic value
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n. 首都; 省会
英文释义:
the most important city or town of a country or region, usually its seat of government and administrative center
真题例句:
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Several European capitals, including Paris and Berlin, are leading a campaign for tougher regulation by the European Union.
包括巴黎和柏林在内的几个欧洲国家的首都,正在领导一场由欧盟实施更严格监督的运动。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
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n/adj. 大写字母
英文释义:
a letter of the size and form used to begin sentences and names
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adj. 主要的
英文释义:
chief in importance or influence
词根词缀
capit
头
capit
同根词
-
decapitate
v. 将…斩首;砍掉…的端头;使群龙无首
必考派生词
单词辨析
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capital着重指因重要性、意义、优越或重大而名列同类之首。
-
chief拽人时, 表同类中职位最高, 权力最大; 指物时, 表同类中最重要, 价值最高。
-
foremost侧重指在行进或发展过程中居首位。
-
leading侧重指具有影响力或凝聚力。从而有主导和引导的作用。
-
main通常只用于物。指在一定范围内, 某物的重要性、体积或力量等超过其它物。
-
major指同其他人或其它物、问题等相比较, 显得更加重要和突出。
用法讲解
考纲分布
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n 资金; 资本; 资方
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n 首都; 重要城市
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n/adj 大写字母; 大写的
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adj 可判死刑的
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adj/excl 极好的; 太好了
考纲释义
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n. 资金; 资本; 资方
英文释义:
wealth in the form of money or property owned by a person or business and human resources of economic value
真题例句:
-
More than $130 billion of venture capital was invested in the US last year.
去年,美国的风险投资超过1300亿美元。
[2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]
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Because automation threatens to widen the gap between capital income and labor income, taxes and the safety net will have to be rethought.
由于自动化有可能扩大资本收入和劳动力收入之间的差距,税收和安全网将不得不重新考虑。
[2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]
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A few wealthy people will own all the capital, and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland.
少数富人将会掌握所有的资本,而大众将会在贫困的荒芜之地苦苦挣扎。
[2017年 英语二 完型填空]
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n. 首都; 重要城市
英文释义:
the most important city or town of a country or region, usually its seat of government and administrative center
真题例句:
-
Glasgow's year as European capital of culture can certainly be seen as one of a complex series of factors.
格拉斯都当选欧洲文化之都的那一年肯定可以被是看作为一系列复杂因素之一。
[2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
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Britain is no longer able to apply for the much more prestigious title of European capital of culture.
英国再也不能申请欧洲文化之都这个更有声望的头衔了。
[2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
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n/adj. 大写字母; 大写的
英文释义:
a letter of the size and form used to begin sentences and names
-
adj. 可判死刑的
英文释义:
(of an offense or charge) liable to the death penalty
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adj/excl. 极好的; 太好了
英文释义:
very good or excellent
词根词缀
capit
头
capit
同根词
-
decapitate
v. 将…斩首;砍掉…的端头;使群龙无首
必考短语
-
venture capital
风险资本
-
capital income
资本收益
-
capital investment
资本投资;资本投入;投资资本
必考派生词
用法讲解
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