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单词 church
分类 英汉词典
释义
词典释义:
church
小学初中高中四级六级考研
英 [tʃɜːtʃ]
美 [tʃɜːrtʃ]

n. 教堂;礼拜堂;教会;教派;教会全体(各级)神职人员;制度化的宗教势力

v. 把…带到教堂接受感恩仪式

  • 第三人称单数 churches
  • 现在分词 churching
  • 复数 churches
  • 过去分词 churched
  • 过去式 churched

网络释义

教堂;丘奇;教会;礼拜堂;基督教堂;

短语搭配
  • the Catholic Church

    天主教堂

  • Catholic Church

    天主教会;罗马公教会

  • poor as a church mouse

    一贫如洗;贫困潦倒

  • as poor as a church mouse

    一贫如洗;贫困潦倒

  • church school

    英国国教教会学校;私立教会学校;私立教区学校

  • house church

    家设教堂;独立教堂;在私人家里做基督教礼拜的团体

  • collegiate church

    大圣堂;联合教堂

  • church planting

    植堂

  • stave church

    木条教堂

  • poor as as church mice

    一贫如洗;贫困潦倒

  • as poor as as church mice

    一贫如洗;贫困潦倒

  • Christian church

    基督教会

  • church and state

    教会和国家;教堂和国家;教堂和政府

  • church bells

    教堂钟声;教堂钟

  • church music

    教堂音乐

  • church bell

    教堂钟

  • church officials

    教堂负责人;教会管理层;教会官员

  • nearby church

    附近的教堂

  • church wedding

    教堂婚礼;教堂式婚礼

  • church group

    教会小组;教堂小组;教会团体

  • church attendance

    出席教堂;参加教会;参加教堂礼拜

  • church social

    教会社会

  • church hierarchy

    教会系统;教会等级;教会的统治阶层

  • church doctrine

    教会教义;教会的教义;教条

  • a broad church

    广纳众议的机构

  • church revival

    教会复兴;教堂复兴;教堂再生

  • church fundraiser

    教会募捐;教堂筹集资金

  • church abuses

    教会虐待

  • church van

    教堂面包车;教会的车;教堂的车

双语例句
  • This church was built in 1898.

    这座教堂建于1898年。

  • Her status of the Church is deacon.

    她的教阶身份是执事。

  • Church is very crowded on weekends.

    周末的礼拜很拥挤。

  • How often do you go to church?

    你多久去教堂做一次礼拜

  • We got married in a small church near my wife’s hometown.

    我们在我妻子家乡附近的小教堂结的婚。

  • The Easter service at my church is always very festive.

    教堂的复活节仪式总是很有节日气息。

  • They refused to have a conventional church wedding and insisted on being married in a theater.

    他们拒绝举行传统的教堂婚礼,坚持要在剧院举办婚礼。

  • Yeah, most of them. My parents are going to the church service, but I don't think I'll join.

    是的,大多数都会。我的父母要去教堂做礼拜,但是我应该不会去。

  • The family had gone to church.

    这家人都去教堂了。

  • She plays the organ in church.

    她在教堂负责弹奏管风琴。

  • The church was erected in 1582.

    此教堂建于1582年。

  • Keep on until you get to the church.

    一直往前走到教堂。

近义词
n.
exerciseworship
adj.
ecclesialhierurgical
同根词

词根 church

  • churchgoing adj. 经常上教堂的;经常去做礼拜的 n. 上教堂

  • churchlike adj. 像教堂的;适合于作牧师的

  • churchly adj. 教会的;适于教会的;教堂的

  • churchgoer n. 经常去做礼拜的人

  • churchwarden n. 陶制的长烟斗;教会委员

单词辨析
  • 教堂

    church普通用词,指顶礼膜拜上帝之地,也是西方人举行婚、丧等活动的场所。

    cathedral指一个教区内最大的教堂,即主教堂或总教堂,通常是装饰精良,宏伟肃穆。

百科

1. 歌手:Game语言:英语所属专辑:JesusPiece(DeluxeEdition)发行时间:2012-12-11

2. church,英语单词,名词、动词、形容词,作名词时译为“教堂;礼拜;教派”,作动词时译为“领…到教堂接受宗教仪式”,作形容词时译为“教会的;礼拜的”。

释义
n.

a building used for public Christian worship

教堂,礼拜堂

  • they came to church with me.

    他们和我一起来教堂做礼拜。

(一般作Church)a particular Christian organization, typically one with its own clergy, buildings, and distinctive doctrines

教会,教派

  • the Church of England.

    英国国教。

(the Church)the hierarchy of clergy of such an organization, especially the Church of England or the Roman Catholic Church

(尤指英国国教或天主教的)教会全体(各级)神职人员。

[mass noun]institutionalized religion as a political or social force

(作为一种政治与社会力量)制度化的宗教势力

  • the separation of church and state.

    政教分离。

v.

archaic take (a woman who has recently given birth) to church for a service of thanksgiving

〈古〉 把(近日生产的妇女)带到教堂接受感恩仪式。

词源

"Old English cir(i)ce, cyr(i)ce, related to Dutch kerk and German Kirche, based on medieval Greek kurikon, from Greek kuriakondōma) ‘Lord's (house)’, from kurios ‘master or lord'. Compare with KIRK."

考纲分布

6年出现 21

重要程度
  • 81%

    cn 教堂

  • 19%

    n (Church)基督教教派

考纲释义
  • cn. 教堂

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • St Peter’s is a very big and beautiful church there.

      圣彼得教堂是一座非常大而美丽的教堂。

      [2021年 张家界市卷 阅读理解]
    • The cave hotel is made up of 7 churches and several caves.

      洞穴酒店由7座教堂和几个洞穴组成。

      [2019年 陕西卷 阅读理解B]
    • John didn’t go to church with his brother last Sunday morning.

      约翰上星期天早上没有和他哥哥一起去教堂。

      [2018年 上海卷 转化句子]
  • n. (Church)基督教教派

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • The Catholic Church said that the earth was at the center of the universe with the sun traveling around it.

      天主教会表示,地球位于宇宙中心,太阳绕着它转。

      [2021年 东营市卷 阅读理解]
    • Unluckily, Galileo's announcement got him into trouble with the Catholic Church.

      不幸的是,伽利略的声明让他在天主教会遇到了麻烦。

      [2021年 东营市卷 阅读理解]
    • We can infer from this passage that the Catholic Church was very powerful in Galileo's time.

      从这段经文中我们可以推断,天主教会在伽利略时代非常强大。

      [2021年 东营市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
  • the Catholic Church

    天主教堂

考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 教堂

考纲释义
  • n. 教堂

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Some were political in nature, criticizing the church and government.

      有些是政治性的,批评教会和政府。

      [2015年 上海卷 阅读理解]
单词辨析
  • cathedral指一个教区内最大的教堂,即主教堂或总教堂,通常是装饰精良,宏伟肃穆。

  • church普通用词,指顶礼膜拜上帝之地,也是西方人举行婚、丧等活动的场所。

用法讲解
  • go to/attend church 去做礼拜 go to the church去教堂

考纲分布

9年出现 9

重要程度
  • 67%

    n 教派

  • 33%

    n 教堂

考纲释义
  • n. 教派

    英文释义:

    an organized body of religious believers

    真题例句:

    • The old age pensioner was on a mission to see the Pope, who is head of the Catholic Church.

      这位老人正要去见天主教会的首领教皇。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
  • n. 教堂

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Church records show he was baprized (施洗礼) on April 26.

      教堂记录显示,他在4月26日接受了洗礼。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解A]
必考短语
  • Catholic Church

    天主教会; 罗马公教会

单词辨析
  • cathedral指一个教区内最大的教堂,即主教堂或总教堂,通常是装饰精良,宏伟肃穆。

  • church普通用词,指顶礼膜拜上帝之地,也是西方人举行婚、丧等活动的场所。

用法讲解
  • go to/attend church 去做礼拜 go to the church去教堂

考纲分布

9年出现 33

重要程度
  • 79%

    n 教堂

  • 21%

    n 教派

考纲释义
  • n. 教堂

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n. 教派

    英文释义:

    an organized body of religious believers

    真题例句:

单词辨析
  • cathedral指一个教区内最大的教堂, 即主教堂或总教堂, 通常是装饰精良, 宏伟肃穆。

  • church普通用词, 指顶礼膜拜上帝之地, 也是西方人举行婚、丧等活动的场所。

考纲分布

16年出现 7

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 教派

  • 0%

    n 教堂

考纲释义
  • n. 教派

    英文释义:

    an organized body of religious believers

    真题例句:

    • The Church's long-standing dogma was losing the great battle for truth to rationalists and scientists.

      教会长期以来的教条在争夺真理的伟大斗争中输给了理性主义者和科学家。

      [2020年 英语一 翻译]
    • It turned from God and the authority of the Roman Catholic Church and instead favored a more humanistic approach to being.

      它背离了上帝和罗马天主教会的权威,转而崇尚一种更人性化的存在方式。

      [2020年 英语一 翻译]
    • With the Church's teachings being eclipsed by the Renaissance, the gap between the Medieval and modern periods had been bridged.

      文艺复兴使教会的教义黯然失色,使中世纪和现代之间的鸿沟得以弥合。

      [2020年 英语一 翻译]
  • n. 教堂

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

用法讲解
  • 表示“基督教教派”时,Church首字母通常需大写,如:the Catholic Church 天主教会

  • Church said the target's name was Victor Minns.

    教堂说目标的名字叫维克多·明斯。

    《The Expendables 3》《敢死队3》

  • How many of you drove to church?

    你们有多少人开车来教堂的?

    《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

  • Yesterday, I stood in this church and I talked about community.

    昨天,我站在这个教堂里,我提到了我们这个群体。

    《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

  • We won't be getting married in a church. David's Jewish.

    我们不会在教堂结婚,大卫信犹太教。

    《An Education》《成长教育》

  • Are we going to the church place? No.

    我们是要去教堂那儿排队吗? 不是。

    《The Pursuit of Happyness》《当幸福来敲门》

  • Is that possible? I used to get those all the time. Even in church.

    真的会这样吗?我以前经常这么干的,甚至在教堂里。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

  • Interesting. My mother and I have the same agreement about church.

    有意思,我跟我妈在关于上教堂这点上有过同样对话。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

  • Great, so your church is Our Lady of the Stretchy Pants.

    好,那你的教堂就是女士弹力裤。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 12》《生活大爆炸 第十二季》

  • And in China, they never go to church. No religion, too?

    在中国,他们不去教堂。也没有宗教?

    《Forrest Gump》《阿甘正传》

  • I'm supposed to meet a guy named Church. I know you were. So who are you?

    我要见的是个叫教堂的人。我知道。那你是谁?

    《The Expendables 3》《敢死队3》

  • You start changing the words to the prayers, next thing you know, you're in a church with a guitar.

    一开始是乱改祷告词,很快你就会抱着吉他去教堂 把祷告词随便唱出来。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

  • How far advanced are these ridiculous plans? Have you set a date? Have you decided on a church?

    你那些荒唐的计划进展到哪了? 你设了婚期,决定在哪间教堂了吗?

    《An Education》《成长教育》

  • So tell me. A church was evacuating some people, and their bus overturned.

    那就告诉我吧。教堂疏散出一些人,结果巴士翻车了。

    《Greys Anatomy Season 10》《实习医生格蕾 第十季》

  • Talk, and if you are wasting our time... Did you know this church is in the exact center of the city?

    说吧,如果你敢浪费我们的时间...你们知道这座教堂位于城市正中吗。

    《Avengers: Age of Ultron》《复仇者联盟2:奥创纪元》

  • A man named Jesus convinced you to build a church in Africa. You're kind of a sucker.

    一个叫耶稣的男人让你掏钱在非洲盖了一座教堂,你就是这么好骗。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

  • Operations Officer, Drummer. You don't have to worry about Church anymore. He's out of the picture.

    我是行动指挥官,鼓手,你不用再担心教堂了,跟我们没关系。

    《The Expendables 3》《敢死队3》

  • It is worth stopping by at this painted church when driving south to Pu'uhonua o Honaunau National Historical Park.

    开车南下到霍那吾那吾国家历史公园时,很值得在这个充满色彩的教堂停留一下。

    《10 Cities Vacation Travel Guide》《10大名城旅游攻略》

  • Let me start by asking, how many of you drove to church here this morning?

    我先问各位一句,今天早上你们有多少是开车来的?

    《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

  • I would love to. Grease in a weird church? Are you kidding? Rizzo, that's the best part.

    好呀,我有兴趣。雷索,一个奇怪的教堂,你在开玩笑吧? 雷索,这是最好的部分。

    《The Secret Life of Walter Mitty》《白日梦想家》

  • You know, we have an Indian gentleman at our church, a Dr. Patel, it's a beautiful story.

    我们教堂里有一个印度人,派特医生,这是个感人的故事。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

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更新时间:2025/4/4 18:32:06