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单词 reciprocity
分类 英汉词典
释义
词典释义:
reciprocity
考研
英 [ˌresɪˈprɒsəti]
美 [ˌresɪˈprɑːsəti]

n. 互给;互换;互惠;对等

短语搭配
  • reciprocity failure

    倒易律失效;互易律失效

  • reciprocity agreement

    互惠协定

双语例句
  • We discussed the issue of reciprocity with the other party.

    我们和对方就互惠问题展开讨论。

  • The purpose of our negotiations is to achieve reciprocity.

    我们谈判的目的是达成互惠。

  • The two countries signed a treaty of reciprocity.

    两国签署了一个互惠条约。

  • The proposal calls for reciprocity in trade relations.

    该提案呼吁在贸易关系中实现互惠

  • The two governments signed a reciprocity agreement for free trade.

    两国政府签订了自由贸易互惠协议。

  • They said they would press for reciprocity with Greece in the issuing of visas.

    他们说,他们将会对希腊施压,以达成签证发放的互惠。

  • The Law of Reciprocity is strong in people.

    互惠主义的原则在人群中是十分受用的。

  • There is no reciprocity in this relationship.

    这种关系是没有互惠互利的。

  • Others take offense at the GPL's reciprocity.

    其他人则攻击GPL的互惠。

  • Hence a new Brussels buzzword: "reciprocity".

    因此在布鲁塞尔流行一个新的词汇,互惠。

近义词
n.
interactionmutual effect
百科

1. 互惠原则(Reciprocity) 在国际贸易中,互惠是指两国互相给予对方以贸易上的优惠待遇。互惠是利益或特权的相互或相应让与,它是作为两国之间确立起商务关系的一个基础。

释义
n.

the practice of exchanging things with others for mutual benefit, especially privileges granted by one country or organization to another

(尤指国家、组织之间在利益上、特权上的)互给;互换;互惠;对等。

词源

"mid 18th cent.: from French réciprocité, from réciproque, from Latin reciprocus‘moving backwards and forwards' (see RECIPROCATE)."

考纲分布

16年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 互给; 互换

考纲释义
  • n. 互给; 互换

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Rats have been shown to engage in multiple forms of reciprocal help and cooperation, including what is referred to as direct reciprocity.

      老鼠被证明参与了多种形式的互惠帮助和合作,包括所谓的直接互惠。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • Oh, Penny. I know you think you're being generous, but the foundation of gift-giving is reciprocity.

    哦,佩妮,我知道你认为自己很大方,但送礼是建立在互利互惠的原则上的。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

  • Did you sign this? There's a reciprocity clause. You get to pull the plug on him, too. Well, that seems fair.

    你签过这个吗?上面有互惠条款,你也可以终结他的。好吧,这样挺公平。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

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更新时间:2025/4/8 6:08:53