Objective To study the hemodynamic effects of thalidomide on experimental portal hypertension rats and its relation with tumor necrosis factor (TNF).

目的评价酞胺哌啶酮对实验门脉高压大鼠的治疗作用及和肿瘤坏死因子的关系。

Objective:To study the effect of tumor necrosis factor(TNF) on hypermetabolism of skeletal muscle protein in burned rats with sepsis and evaluate its possible mechanism.

目的：研究肿瘤坏死因子（TNF）在烧伤脓毒症大鼠骨骼肌蛋白高分解代谢中的作用，并探讨其可能的机制。

Aim: To investigate the relationship between the expression of tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand(TRAIL), cell proliferation and apoptosis in children′s skin hemangioma.

目的探讨小儿皮肤血管瘤各阶段肿瘤坏死因子相关凋亡诱导配体（TRAIL）的表达与细胞增殖和凋亡的关系。

Objective To investigate the correlation between sensitivity to tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis inducing ligand (TRAIL)and expression level of death receptor 5 (DR5) on tumor cell surface.

目的探讨肿瘤细胞表面DR5表达水平与其对肿瘤坏死因子相关的凋亡诱导配体（TRAIL）敏感性之间的关系。

A proliferation-induced ligand(APRIL)is a recently found member of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)superfamily.

增殖诱导配体（APRIL）是近年来发现的肿瘤坏死因子（TNF）超家族成员。