释义 |
词典释义:
cultivate
英 [ˈkʌltɪveɪt]
美 [ˈkʌltɪveɪt]
v. 耕;耕作;培养;养成;培育;栽培;陶冶;松土;种植;建立(关系);与(某人)建立友谊
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第三人称单数
cultivates
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现在分词
cultivating
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形容词
cultivablecultivatable
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名词
cultivation
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过去分词
cultivated
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过去式
cultivated
短语搭配
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cultivate land
耕地
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cultivate talent
培养人才;人才培养
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cultivate mind
陶冶情操
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cultivate friendship
培养友谊
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cultivate crop
种植作物
双语例句
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I think growing flowers can cultivate (培养) my sense of responsibility.
我认为养花可以培养我的责任感。
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It is an ability everyone should cultivate.
这是每个人都应该培养的能力。
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Harmonious relationships are what many companies aim to cultivate.
和谐的人际关系是许多公司都想要培养的。
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He was solicitous to cultivate her mamma's good opinion.
他急切地想要培养她母亲对他的好感。
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It helps if you go out of your way to cultivate the local people.
如果你能主动与当地人交友,那对你是很有好处的。
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The word "culture" comes from the Latin "colere," which literally means "to cultivate."
"文化"一词来源于拉丁语"colere",字面意思是"培养"。
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It puts special emphasis on the effect of emotion in the school moral education, and maintains that the main idea of moral education should be to cultivate the students to learn to be cons i derate .
该模式特别强调情感在学校道德教育中的作用,主张道德教育应以培养学生学会关心、学会体谅为要旨。
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The only way to last a really long time is to build something useful enough that people will want to keep it going after you die, and to cultivate a sense of ownership in other people.
真正能持久的唯一方法乃是建构某些事足够应用因之在你过逝之后人们能要继续保持它,而且发展出是他人拥有的观念。
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I have not the shadow of a doubt that any man or woman can achieve what I have, if he or she would make the same effort and cultivate the same hope and faith.
任何人只要作出和我一样的努力,胸怀同样的期望和信心,就能做出我所做过的一切。 对此,我是确信无疑的。
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Farmers increasingly rent the land they cultivate, which can mean they are less familiar with areas at risk for erosion or are less invested in caring for the land over the long run.
农民不断增加租用可耕地面积,这也意味着他们对耕种土地的侵蚀风险并不熟悉,或者从长远打算来看,并不想在保护土地方面投入太多。
近义词
词根词缀
同根词
词根 cultivate
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cultivated
adj. 耕种的;有教养的 v. 发展(cultivate的过去分词);耕作;教化
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cultivable
adj. 可培养的,可教化的;可耕种的
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cultivation
n. 培养;耕作;耕种;教化;文雅
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cultivator
n. 耕者;栽培者;耕田机
单词辨析
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照料;培育
cherish强调抚育或爱抚。
nurse通常指对无力自顾的婴儿、病人等进行照料或护理。
cultivate具体意义指耕耘、培育植物;抽象意义指培养兴趣或向往的理想事物。
foster指对孩子的关心、鼓励、供养及抚养其成长;也指鼓励、促进事物的增长与发展。
tend指出于责任心、博爱心而不是私人感情去对人或物进行照顾。
释义
v.
prepare and use (land) for crops or gardening
耕(地),耕作。
break up (soil) in preparation for sowing or planting
松(土)。
raise or grow (plants), especially on a large scale for commercial purposes
(尤指为商业目的大规模)种植;栽培;培育。
Biology grow or maintain (living cells or tissue) in culture
【生】 培养(细胞或组织)。
try to acquire or develop (a quality, sentiment, or skill)
培养;养成(某种素质,情趣或技能)
try to win the friendship or favour of (someone)
与(某人)结交;试图赢得…的好感
[usu. as adj.cultivated]apply oneself to improving or developing (one's mind or manners)
注意提高(自己的心智);陶冶
易错必背词
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cultivate the land 耕地
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cultivate corn 种植玉米
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cultivate sth/sb 培养某物/某人
真题例句:
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I think growing flowers can cultivate my sense of responsibility.
我认为养花可以培养我的责任感。
[南宁卷 2020 中考 阅读理解]
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She encourages people of all ages, especially older people, to cultivate their curiosity for life.
她鼓励各个年龄段的人,尤其是老年人,培养他们对生活的好奇心。
[天津卷 2021 高考 阅读表达]
词源
"mid 17th cent.: from medieval Latin cultivat- ‘prepared for crops', from the verb cultivare, from cultiva (terra) ‘arable (land)’, from colere ‘cultivate, inhabit’."
考纲分布
考纲释义
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v. 培育; 耕作
真题例句:
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She encourages people of all ages, especially older people, to cultivate their curiosity for life.
她鼓励各个年龄段的人,尤其是老年人,培养他们对生活的好奇心。
[2021年 天津卷 阅读表达]
词根词缀
考纲分布
考纲释义
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v. 培养; 教化
英文释义:
try to acquire or develop a quality; sentiment; or skill
真题例句:
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At the primary level, the main aim is to cultivate good habits, like learning to plan and exercising self-discipline.
在初级阶段,主要目的是培养好习惯,比如学习计划和锻炼自律。
[2021年 CET4 听力]
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Cultivate the spirit of independence.
培养独立精神。
[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
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These 14 million children most urgently need to develop the resilience (韧劲) that is cultivated with play.
这1400万个孩子最迫切需要在玩耍中开发韧性培养。
[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
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v. 种植; 栽培
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v. 开垦
英文释义:
prepare and use land for crops or gardening
词根词缀
单词辨析
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cherish强调抚育或爱抚。
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cultivate具体意义指耕耘、培育植物; 抽象意义指培养兴趣或向往的理想事物。
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foster指对孩子的关心、鼓励、供养及抚养其成长; 也指鼓励、促进事物的增长与发展。
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nurse通常指对无力自顾的婴儿、病人等进行照料或护理。
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cultivate意为“耕作,栽培”。
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breed意为“饲养,繁殖”。
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tame意为“驯养,驯化,驯服”。
考纲分布
考纲释义
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v. 培养; 教化
英文释义:
try to acquire or develop a quality, sentiment, or skill
真题例句:
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Cultivating drawing talent can become an essential tool to improve people's observational skills in fields where the visual is important.
在视觉重要的领域,培养绘画才能可以成为提高人们观察能力的重要工具。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
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It is an ability everyone should cultivate.
这是每个人都应该培养的能力。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
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This is surprising when you consider the prevailing emphasis by scholars and trainers and managers on the importance of cultivating close interpersonal relationships at work.
当你考虑到学者、教练和管理者在工作中培养亲密人际关系盛行的重要性时,这是令人惊讶的。
[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
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v. 种植; 栽培
词根词缀
必考派生词
单词辨析
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cherish强调抚育或爱抚。
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cultivate具体意义指耕耘、培育植物; 抽象意义指培养兴趣或向往的理想事物。
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foster指对孩子的关心、鼓励、供养及抚养其成长; 也指鼓励、促进事物的增长与发展。
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nurse通常指对无力自顾的婴儿、病人等进行照料或护理。
考纲分布
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v 培养; 养成; 陶冶
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v 种植; 栽培
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v 开垦; 耕作
考纲释义
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v. 培养; 养成; 陶冶
英文释义:
try to acquire or develop a quality, sentiment, or skill
真题例句:
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Social skills must be cultivated.
社交技能必须培养。
[2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]
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They gave justices permanent positions so they would be free to upset those in power and have no need to cultivate political support.
他们给了法官永久的职位,这样他们就可以自由地扰乱当权者,而不需要培养政治支持。
[2012年 英语一 完型填空]
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v. 种植; 栽培
英文释义:
to grow plants or crops
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v. 开垦; 耕作
英文释义:
prepare and use land for crops or gardening
词根词缀
必考派生词
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