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单词 hereditary
分类 英汉词典
释义
词典释义:
hereditary
高中六级雅思GRE
英 [həˈredɪtri]
美 [həˈredɪteri]

adj. 承袭的;世袭的;有世袭职位的;遗传的;继承的

  • 副词 hereditarily

网络释义

遗传的;遗传性;遗传厄运;厄运;世袭的;可遗传的;

短语搭配
  • hereditary disease

    遗传性疾病

  • hereditary right

    世袭权利

双语例句
  • The child's heart disease is hereditary.

    这个小孩子的心脏病是遗传的。

  • His throne was not hereditary, but obtained through struggle.

    他的王位并非世袭,而是通过斗争得来的。

  • This custom of setting off firecrackers to pass the New Year became hereditary.

    这种放鞭炮迎新年的习俗世代相传。

  • In men, hair loss is hereditary.

    在男性中 脱发是遗传性的

  • Epilepsy is hereditary in her family.

    癫痫是她家族的遗传病。

  • Cystic fibrosis is the commonest fatal hereditary disease.

    囊性纤维化是最常见的致命性遗传疾病。

  • Is this disease hereditary?

    这种病遗传吗?

  • There was no Hereditary Scratcher.

    没有世袭的抓痒官。

  • The Hereditary Diaperer took it away with reverent manner, and without word or protest of any sort.

    这位世袭的手巾大臣恭恭敬敬地把它拿走了,没说一句话,也没有表示任何反对。

近义词
adj.
geneticinherited
同根词

词根 heredity

  • heredity n. 遗传,遗传性

  • hereditament n. 世袭财产,可继承的财产

  • hereditarianism n. 遗传主义;遗传论

释义
adj.

(of a title, office, or right)conferred by or based on inheritance

(头衔、职位或权利)承袭的,世袭的

  • the Queen's hereditary right to the throne.

     女王对王位的继承权。

[attrib.](of a person)holding a position by inheritance

(人)有世袭职位的

  • a hereditary peer.

     世袭贵族。

(of a characteristic or disease)determined by genetic factors and therefore able to be passed on from parents to their offspring or descendants

(性格或疾病)遗传的。

of or relating to inheritance

(与)继承(有关)的;(与)遗传(有关)的;(与)世袭(有关)的

  • the main objection to the hereditary principle is that such peers are not elected.

     对世袭政策的主要异议是这样的贵族不是推选出来的。

Mathematics (of a set) defined such that every element which has a given relation to a member of the set is also a member of the set

【数】 (集合的)遗传的。

词源

"late Middle English: from Latin hereditarius, from hereditas (see HEREDITY)."

考纲分布

9年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    adj 遗传的; 遗传性的

考纲释义
  • adj. 遗传的; 遗传性的

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • It is a glimpse of the blindingly obvious—and there's nothing to back strongly either a hereditary or environmental argument.

      这是对显而易见的事实的窥见——无论是遗传还是环境的论点,都没有强有力的支持。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
必考派生词
  • hereditarianadj. 遗传论的

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更新时间:2025/4/6 14:37:44