释义 |
词典释义:
race
n. 速度比赛;竞赛;急流;沟槽;管道;通道;人种;种族;民族;姜根
v. 参加竞速赛;疾走;迅跑;全速行进;定期参加运动(或休闲)比赛活动;使(动物;车辆)准备参加比赛活动;超速运转;加快跳动;使飞速移动;使超速前进
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第三人称单数
races
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现在分词
racing
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形容词
racial
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复数
races
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名词
racing
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过去分词
raced
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过去式
raced
网络释义
种族;人种;赛跑;黄婉伶;生死竞赛;亚人;
短语搭配
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race against
和…比赛
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boat race
划船比赛;脸;脸蛋;牛津剑桥划船比赛
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rat race
激烈竞争;你死我活的竞争
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racing car
赛车
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arms race
军备竞赛
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race relations
种族关系
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race meeting
赛马大会
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obstacle race
障碍赛
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race riot
种族骚乱;种族暴动
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three-legged race
绑腿赛跑
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sack race
套袋赛跑
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torch race
火炬接力赛跑
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space race
太空竞争
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a race against time
和时间赛跑;抢时间
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classic race
五大平地马赛之一
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drag race
短程高速汽车赛
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race music
黑人音乐
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one-horse race
只有一匹马独占优势的赛马
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pancake race
薄烤饼赛跑
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flat race
无障碍平地赛马
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be in the race
有希望赢;有成功机会
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race memory
种族记忆
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tail race
退水道;尾水渠
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mill race
磨坊引水槽
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egg-and-spoon race
匙蛋赛跑
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futurity race
未来赛马;远景赛马
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selling race
拍卖马赛
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human race
人类种族, 人种, 人类
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horse race
赛马
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race car
比赛汽车;赛车;跑车
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relay race
接力赛跑;接力赛;接力比赛
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race condition
竞争条件;竞争状况;比赛情况
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race track
赛道;跑道;赛车跑道
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race day
赛跑日;赛马日;比赛当天
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close race
不分伯仲的赛跑
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a race car
一辆赛车;一个赛车
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master race
优等人种;优等民族;优等种族
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important race
重要的比赛
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run a race
赛跑;参加比赛;龟兔赛跑
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competitive race
竞争性比赛
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rowing race
赛艇运动;划船比赛
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exciting race
激动人心的比赛
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dog race
狗赛跑;赛狗比赛
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inferior race
劣等民族
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race war
种族战争;民族战争;种族之战
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ancient race
原始种族
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noble race
高贵血统
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adventure race
越野比赛;冒险赛跑
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race prejudice
种族偏见;种族歧视
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run race
跑步比赛
双语例句
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Doctors are racing against time, trying to save the patient's live.
医生们在争分夺秒,试图挽救病人的生命。
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He is the record holder of the 100-meter race in the school sports meeting.
他是校运动会百米赛跑的纪录保持者。
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I have been racing this car for five years.
我开这辆车比赛已经有五年了。
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Who won the race?
谁赢了比赛
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I'll race you to the top!
我要和你比赛,看谁先到顶部!
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The young girl won the race by two whole lengths.
那个小女孩以领先两个长度的优势赢得了比赛。
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The race is contingent on the weather. If it rains, they might cancel.
比赛取决于天气状况,如果下雨,可能就会取消。
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Watching the race was a truly electrifying moment.
观看这场比赛真的是激动人心。
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In the cutthroat world of journalism, it’s a race to get the story first.
在残酷的新闻界,大家都在争抢新闻资讯的首发。
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Indeed. So, are you ready for the big race tomorrow?
确实是。哎,你准备好明天的比赛了吗?
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Space race between world's richest men
世界首富之间的太空竞赛
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Jeff Bezos is second in the billionaire space race
杰夫·贝佐斯成为第二位进入太空的亿万富翁
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Elizabeth Warren gaining popularity in presidential race
Elizabeth Warren总统竞选人气大增
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Crash at Daytona race track
代托纳赛道撞车
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In the race to a vaccine, Pfizer and a German pharmaceutical company have begun testing a potential vaccine in Germany.
新冠疫苗研制竞赛中,Pfizer公司和一家德国制药公司已经在德国开始对具有发展潜力的疫苗进行临床试验。
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Is AI a threat to the human race as we know it?
人工智能会对人类这个物种造成威胁吗?
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Not only is the name itself important, but race and gender of the name as well.
不仅名字本身重要,名字体现出来的种族和性别也很重要。
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But a privatized space race creates competition, which drives ingenuity, which leads to lower prices.
但私有化的太空竞赛会产生竞争,从而推动创新,降低价格。
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They all put a bet on the race.
他们都对比赛下了赌注。
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He finished fifth in the race.
他赛跑得了第五名。
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The race itself is very exciting.
比赛本身就令人非常兴奋。
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She has watched the race on video.
她已观看了比赛的录像。
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He crashed midway through the race.
他在赛跑中途突然摔倒。
近义词
反义词
同根词
单词辨析
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民族;种族
race专指有共同祖先和相同肤色、面部特征等遗传特征以及共同风俗等的人群。
people侧重指由有共同文化、社会基础而所形成的人民整体。
nation特指居住于同一区域,有共同历史、语言、文化及心理素质等的人类群体。
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跑
trot强调小跑时上下弹跳的动作,是介于跑与走之间轻快的快速运动。
jog指从容不迫地慢跑。
run最普通用词,指由于各种原因而急速奔跑。
race多用于赛跑,指以最快速度奔跑。
百科
1. race(英文:rapid-amplification of cDNA ends,全称:cDNA末端快速扩增技术)是指通过PCR进行cDNA末端快速克隆的技术。该项技术是由Frohman等于1988年发明。 race是基于PCR技术基础上由已知的一段cDNA片段,通过往两端延伸扩增从而获得完整的3'端和5'端的方法。
释义
n.
a competition between runners, horses , vehicles, boats, etc. to see which is the fastest in covering a set course
(人、马、车、船等的)速度比赛,竞赛
(the races)a series of such competitions for horses or dogs, held at a fixed time on a set course
大赛(定期定点举行的系列赛马或赛狗会)。
[in sing.]a situation in which individuals or groups compete to be first to achieve a particular objective
竞赛,竞争
archaic the course of the sun or moon through the heavens
〈古〉 (日或月的)行程,历程。
a strong or rapid current flowing through a narrow channel in the sea or a river
急流
a groove, channel, or passage, in particular
沟槽,管道,通道,尤指:
a water channel, especially one built to lead water to or from a point where its energy is utilized, as in a mill or mine
(磨坊或矿井等利用水力的)引水管道。参见MILL RACE.
a smooth ring-shaped groove or guide in which a ball bearing or roller bearing runs
(球轴承或滚柱轴承的)座圈,滚道;轮槽。
a fenced passageway in a stockyard through which animals pass singly for branding, loading, washing, etc.
(饲养场让牲畜逐头通过以烙印、装载或冲洗的)栅栏过道。
(in weaving)the channel along which the shuttle moves
(编织用语)走梭板。
v.
[no obj.]compete with another or others to see who is fastest at covering a set course or achieving an objective
参加竞速赛
compete regularly in races as a sport or leisure activity
定期参加运动(或休闲)比赛活动
[with obj.]prepare and enter (an animal or vehicle) for races as a sport or leisure activity
使(动物,车辆)准备参加比赛活动
[no obj., with adverbial]move or progress swiftly or at full speed
疾走,迅跑;全速行进
[no obj.](of an engine or other machinery)operate at excessive speed
(发动机或其他机器)超速运转
[no obj.](of a person's heart or pulse)beat faster than usual because of fear or excitement
(人的心脏或脉搏因害怕或激动)加快跳动。
[with obj.]cause to move, progress, or operate swiftly or at excessive speed
使飞速移动,使超速前进(或运转)
n.
each of the major divisions of humankind, having distinct physical characteristics
人种,种族;民族
a group of people sharing the same culture, history, language, etc.; an ethnic group
(具有相同文化、历史和语言等特征的)种族,群体;族群
[mass noun]the fact or condition of belonging to such a division or group: the qualities or characteristics associated with this
种族归属;种族气质,特征
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people of mixed race.
混种人。
a group or set of people or things with a common feature or features
(具有共同特征的)一群(或一批)人(或物)
Biology a population within a species that is distinct in some way, especially a subspecies
【生】 宗;族;品种(尤指亚种)
(in non-technical use)each of the major divisions of living creatures
〈非技〉 族,类
poetic/literary a group of people descended from a common ancestor
〈诗/文〉 (具有共同血统的)一群人
[mass noun]archaic ancestry
〈古〉 祖先;世系,血统,门第
n.
dated a ginger root
〈旧〉 姜根。
短语
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be in the race [usu. with negative] Austral./NZ informal have a chance of success 〈澳/新西兰,非正式〉 有希望赢;有成功机会 with you dressed up, none of us others will be in the race. 你这样一打扮,我们谁都没有赢的希望
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a race against time a situation in which something must be done before a particular point in time 和时间赛跑,抢时间 it was a race against time to reach shore before the dinghy sank. 小舢板必须抢在下沉之前到达岸边
易错必背词
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win the race 赢得比赛
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dragon boat races 龙舟比赛
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race against ... 和...比赛
类似拼写词
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racen.速度比赛;竞赛;急流;沟槽;管道;通道;人种;种族;民族;姜根
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ricen.米饭;稻;(Rice)人名:赖斯
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raten.比率;率;价格;费用;速率;速度;费率;进度;不动产税
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rapen.强奸;强奸罪;油菜;欧洲油菜;雷普;葡萄渣;蹂躏;破坏
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facen.脸;面孔;面;表面;表情;方面;脸色;面容;展示
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tracev.找到;发现;映描;描摹;跟踪;追踪;追溯;描绘;查考;追究
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rareadj.稀有的;稀少的;罕见的;难得的;做得嫩的;做得内里鲜红的;稀罕的;珍奇的;非凡的;稀奇的
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pacen.步;步速;速度
词源
"late Old English, from Old Norse rás ‘current'. It was originally a northern English word with the sense ‘rapid forward movement', which gave rise to the senses ‘contest of speed' (early 16th cent.) and ‘channel, path' (i.e. the space traversed). The verb dates from the late 15th cent.early 16th cent. (denoting a group with common features): via French from Italian razza, of unknown ultimate origin.late Middle English: from Old French rais, from Latin radix, radic- ‘root’."
考纲分布
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v/n 参赛; (速度)比赛
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n/v 竞争; 角逐
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v 快速移动; 快速运转
考纲释义
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v/n. 参赛; (速度)比赛
英文释义:
take part in a contest of speed
真题例句:
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He was happy because he won the race.
他很高兴,因为他赢得了比赛。
[2020年 福建省卷 阅读理解]
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Every year in China, thousands of people watch dragon boat races.
在中国,每年都有成千上万的人观看龙舟比赛。
[2020年 广州市卷 阅读理解]
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Ever since then, he has not run in any more races.
从那以后,他再也没有参加任何比赛。
[2020年 陕西省卷 阅读理解]
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n/v. 竞争; 角逐
真题例句:
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The most important thing is to win the race.
最重要的是赢得比赛。
[2021年 盐城市卷 完形填空]
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All of them had prepared themselves for this important race.
他们都为这场重要的比赛做好了准备。
[2021年 盐城市卷 阅读问答]
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Who is leading the 5G patent race?
谁在引领5G专利竞赛?
[2019年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]
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v. 快速移动; 快速运转
真题例句:
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I was running around, racing to get a table ready for the waiting customers.
我跑来跑去,抢着为等待的顾客准备一张桌子。
[2020年 北京市卷 词汇运用]
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I would wake up in the morning and it was like my heart was racing.
我会在早上醒来,就好像我的心在狂跳。
[2019年 连云港市卷 完型填空]
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Her heart was beating wildly and her mind raced.
她的心在狂跳,她的思绪在狂奔。
[2019年 潍坊市卷 综合填空]
必考短语
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race against
和…比赛
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boat race
划船比赛;脸;脸蛋;牛津剑桥划船比赛
必考派生词
用法讲解
考纲分布
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v/n 参赛; 比赛
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v 急速发展; 快速移动
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n 人种; 种族; 民族
考纲释义
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v/n. 参赛; 比赛
英文释义:
take part in a contest of speed
真题例句:
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A Cross-Country Running Race
一场越野跑比赛
[2020年 山东卷 作文]
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Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.
根据你计划参加的比赛类型,你可以在比赛前为剩下的几周制定一个时间表。
[2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
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v. 急速发展; 快速移动
英文释义:
If something races towards a particular state or position, it moves very fast towards that state or position.
真题例句:
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My brother, of course, raced off to be with his friends, while I had plenty to do myself.
当然,我哥哥跑去和他的朋友们待在一起,而我自己有很多事情要做。
[2020年 浙江卷 七选五]
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n. 人种; 种族; 民族
真题例句:
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We will see that social factors (因素) like gender, race, and class do not determine the appearance of genius.
我们会发现,社会因素(比如性别,种族和阶级)并不能决定天才的出现。
[2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
考纲分布
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v/n 参赛; 比赛
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n/adj 种族; 民族
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v 急速跳动; 快速转动
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v/n 奔跑; 疾驶
考纲释义
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v/n. 参赛; 比赛
英文释义:
take part in a contest of speed
真题例句:
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It is a seven-day race, called the Iditarod Trail and participants stop at Takotna for their obligatory 24-hour rest.
这是一场为期七天的比赛,名为“伊蒂塔罗德小径”,参赛者必须在塔科特纳停下来休息24小时。
[2021年 CET4 听力]
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The toughness of the race allows for racers to eat pretty much whatever they want.
比赛的激烈程度使得参赛者几乎可以想吃什么就吃什么。
[2021年 CET4 听力]
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They consume the pies as stomach warming race fuel.
他们把馅饼当成比赛用的暖胃燃料。
[2021年 CET4 听力]
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n/adj. 种族; 民族
英文释义:
any one of the groups that human beings can be divided into based on shared distinctive physical traits
真题例句:
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People from different races, genders, and regions all suffer from a lack of financial security.
来自不同种族、性别和地区的人都缺乏经济保障。
[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
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Those external factors include the difficulties accompanying low-wage work or structural discrimination based on race, gender, or ability.
这些外部因素包括低工资工作所带来的困难或基于种族、性别或能力的结构性歧视。
[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
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Doing so will send an important message to the nation's youngest citizens: Whatever your race or ethnicity, you matter.
这样做将向这个国家最年轻的公民传递一个重要的信息:无论你是什么种族,你都很重要。
[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
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v. 急速跳动; 快速转动
真题例句:
-
You're cold, but your heart is racing as if a killer just chased you down a dark street.
你很冷,但你的心在跳动,就好像一个杀手在黑暗的街道上追赶你一样。
[2021年 CET4 阅读理解A]
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Physical symptoms include a racing heart or struggling to catch breath.
生理症状包括心跳加速和呼吸困难。
[2021年 CET4 听力]
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v/n. 奔跑; 疾驶
英文释义:
go; move; function; or drive at top speed
必考派生词
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racingn. 赛马;速度比赛
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racismn. 种族主义;人种优劣论;种族歧视;种族偏见;种族对抗
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racern. 参赛者;赛车;赛艇;遊蛇;转台;参赛选手;T背的
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racialadj. 人种的;种族的;民族的;种族差异引起的;与种族差异有关的
用法讲解
考纲分布
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n/adj 种族; 民族
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v/n 参赛; 比赛
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v/n 奔跑; 疾驶
考纲释义
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n/adj. 种族; 民族
英文释义:
any one of the groups that human beings can be divided into based on shared distinctive physical traits
真题例句:
-
It can reveal information about protected characteristics like age, race, nationality, disability, gender, religion, etc., and that could bias a hiring decision.
它可以揭示关于受保护特征的信息,如年龄、种族、国籍、残疾、性别、宗教等,这可能会影响招聘决定。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
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Millions of Marconi's contemporaries had the same class, gender, race, and colonial privilege as he, but only a handful did anything with it.
与Marconi同时代的数百万人拥有与他相同的阶级、性别、种族和殖民特权,但只有少数的人能够利用这些特权。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
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Evidence has shown they develop own-race bias from as young as three months of age.
有证据表明,他们从3个月大的时候就开始产生自己的种族偏见。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
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v/n. 参赛; 比赛
英文释义:
take part in a contest of speed
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v/n. 奔跑; 疾驶
英文释义:
go, move, function, or drive at top speed
必考短语
必考派生词
用法讲解
考纲分布
-
v/n 参赛; 比赛
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n 种族; 民族
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v 奔跑; 疾驶
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v 急速跳动
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n 种; 属; 科; 类
考纲释义
-
v/n. 参赛; 比赛
英文释义:
take part in a contest of speed
真题例句:
-
Parkrun is not a race but a time trial: Your only competitor is the clock.
Parkrun(公园跑)不是比赛,而是计时赛:你唯一的竞争对手是时钟。
[2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]
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Can We Win the Race Against Machines?
我们能赢得与机器的竞赛吗?
[2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]
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We need to reframe race against the machine as race with the machine.
我们需要把“人机对抗”重构为“人机结合”。
[2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]
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n. 种族; 民族
英文释义:
any one of the groups that human beings can be divided into based on shared distinctive physical traits
真题例句:
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Anti-immigrant sentiment typically increases, as does conflict between races and classes.
反移民的情绪尤其高涨,同时种族和阶级矛盾也变得更加剧烈。
[2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]
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Ease conflicts between races and classes.
缓解种族和阶级之间的冲突。
[2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]
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Whole new realms of understanding — from gender to race to cultural studies — were opened up.
人们开辟了理解(历史)的全新领域——从性别到种族再到文化研究。
[2012年 英语二 阅读理解B]
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v. 奔跑; 疾驶
英文释义:
go, move, function, or drive at top speed
真题例句:
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There's always a constant fear of falling behind everyone else on the socially perpetuated "race to the finish line,".
社会上永远持续着一种在“冲向终点的比赛”中落后于其他人的恐惧。
[2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]
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v. 急速跳动
英文释义:
(of a person's heart or pulse)beat faster than usual because of fear or excitement
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n. 种; 属; 科; 类
英文释义:
a breed or type of animal or plant
必考短语
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race against
和...比赛
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rat race
激烈竞争
必考派生词
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