释义 |
词典释义:
peer
v. 凝视;盯着看;费力地看;使与…相当;使与…地位相等;出现;隐现;微现;看见
n. 贵族;同辈;同龄人;同等地位的人;相匹敌的人
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第三人称单数
peers
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现在分词
peering
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复数
peers
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过去分词
peered
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过去式
peered
网络释义
对等;同伴;对等点;同行;偷窥;凝视;同等的人;
短语搭配
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peer pressure
同侪压力, 朋辈压力
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peer review
同行评估, 同行审查, 同业审查
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peer group
同辈群体;同龄群体;共同利益群体
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life peer
终身贵族
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without peer
无与伦比的;无可匹敌的
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peer of the realm
有资格当上议院议员的贵族
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peer to peer
对等的
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peer at
凝视;仔细看;细看
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peer competition
同伴竞争;同侪竞争;同行竞争
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annual peer review
年度同行审查;年度同行评审
双语例句
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They do not fund peer-reviewed research.
他们不资助同行评审的研究。
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Models are no longer under peer pressure.
模特们不再承受同行的压力。
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Science intends to simplify its peer-review process.
《科学》杂志打算简化它的同行评审过程。
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They could distort the achievement-based system of peer-review-led research.
他们可能会扭曲以同行评审为导向、以学术成就基础的研究体系。
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They could cement the status quo of peer-reviewed research.
他们可能会强化同行评议研究的现状。
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We should assure such students that risk, and even peer pressure, can be a good thing.
我们应该向这些学生保证,风险,甚至同伴压力,可能是一件好事。
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Other scientists perform the specialised work of peer review also for free.
其他科学家也免费从事同行评审的专业工作。
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There's no doubt that our peer groups exert enormous influence on our behavior.
毫无疑问,同龄人群体对我们的行为产生了巨大的影响。
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He is a goalkeeper without peer.
他是一个无与伦比的守门员。
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The two towers peer over the roofs.
越过房顶,这两座塔隐约可见。
近义词
词根词缀
同根词
词根 peer
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peerless
adj. 无与伦比的;出类拔萃的;无比的
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peek
n. 偷看;一瞥,看一眼 vi. 窥视,偷看
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peep
n. 偷看;隐约看见,瞥见 vi. 窥视;慢慢露出,出现;吱吱叫 vt. 使出现
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peephole
n. 窥视孔
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peerage
n. (全体)贵族;贵族地位;贵族阶级
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peeress
n. 有爵位的妇女;贵族夫人
单词辨析
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看;瞧
peer指眯着眼睛仔细地或略为吃力地看。
glance指匆匆地或粗略地一看,侧重心不在焉地、匆忙地看一眼。
stare侧重因惊奇、好奇、粗鲁无礼等而睁大眼睛看。
gaze指出于羡慕、感兴趣、关心或惊异而长时间目不转睛地看。
glare指用愤恨、凶狠或含敌意的眼光死死看着某人。
百科
1. peer(英 [pɪə],美 [pɪr]),英语单词,作动词时,为凝视;盯着看;费力地看。作名词时,为贵族;同辈;同龄人。短语搭配有peer pressure(同侪压力, 朋辈压力)、peer review(同行评估, 同行审查, 同业审查)。例句为“They do not fund peer-reviewed research.(他们不资助同行评审的研究。)” peer相关近义词有pore、stare at等。
2. 一种基于eclipse上的插件程序,全称是peer review eclipse plug-in. eclipse是IBM开发的一种软件开发平台,它是一种支持不同编程语言的开发环境,为多种语言编程环境提供了一个平台。还可以在eclipse上面开发好多插件以增强功能,例如prep就是一种:即基于eclipse上的同行评审插件。可以查看词条eclipse和同行评审以更好的理解peer的作用。
释义
v.
look keenly or with difficulty at someone or something
凝视,盯着看,费力地看
[no obj.]archaic come into view; appear
〈古〉 看见,出现。
n.
a member of the nobility in Britain or Ireland, comprising the ranks of duke, marquess, earl, viscount, and baron
(英国或爱尔兰有爵位的)贵族(分公、侯、伯、子、男五等)。
a person of the same age, status, or ability as another specified person
同辈;同龄人;同等地位的人,(才能)相匹敌的人
v.
archaic make or become equal with or of the same rank
〈古〉 使与…相当,使与…地位相等。
短语
易错必背词
类似拼写词
词源
"late 16th cent.: perhaps a variant of dialect pire; perhaps partly from a shortening of APPEAR.Middle English: from Old French peer, from Latin par ‘equal’."
考纲分布
考纲释义
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n. 同辈; 同龄人
真题例句:
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Those scientists focus on them to the point of exhaustion (穷尽) and at the risk of the ridicule of their peers.
那些科学家会把注意力集中在它们(科学发现)上,直到精疲力竭的地步,且冒着被同龄人嘲笑的风险。
[2020年 江苏卷 阅读理解]
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I didn't feel as though I needed to keep up with anybody else; I was finally with peers who understood me.
我觉得我不需要跟得上别人;终于有了理解我的同龄人。
[2020年 天津卷 阅读表达]
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vi. 仔细看; 端详
词根词缀
考纲分布
考纲释义
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n. 同龄人; 同辈
真题例句:
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Students prefer to rely on peers to relieve stress and anxiety.
学生们更喜欢依靠同伴来缓解压力和焦虑。
[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
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Sue, who was born in the United States to immigrant parents, wants her peers to dial it back.
凯伦·苏出生在美国,父母是移民,她希望自己的同龄人们都能找回以前那个样子。
[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
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What they believe is that their children must excel and beat their white peers in academic settings so they have the same chances to excel later.
他们认为,自己的孩子必须在学习上超越那些白人孩子,比他们更优秀,这样他们以后才能有同样的机会脱颖而出。
[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
词根词缀
必考短语
考纲分布
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n 同龄人; 同辈
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n 身份/地位相等的人
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v 仔细看; 凝视
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v/n 可媲美; 比得上; 可匹敌的人
考纲释义
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n. 同龄人; 同辈
真题例句:
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Less sport, and fewer meetings with peers correlated with lower wellbeing as did less time reading print media (newspapers) and, surprisingly, less time doing homework.
体育活动的减少和与同龄人的较少的聚会会导致幸福感降低,阅读印刷媒体(报纸)的时间减少,令人惊讶的是,家庭作业的时间也会减少。
[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
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As fifth-graders, children with early attention problems obtained grades at least 8% lower than those of their peers.
五年级时,有早期注意力障碍的儿童的成绩比同龄人低至少8%。
[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
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By fifth grade, children with early attention difficulties had lower grades and reading achievement scores than their peers.
到五年级时,早期注意力集中困难的孩子的成绩和阅读成就分数都比同龄人低。
[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
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Children not as liked by their first-grade peers had slightly lower grades in fifth grade, while those with higher social acceptance had higher grades.
不被一年级同龄人喜欢的孩子,五年级的时候,成绩会略低,而社会认可度较高的孩子则成绩较高。
[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
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Likability by peers also had a modest effect on academic performance.
同伴的喜爱程度对学业成绩也有一定的影响。
[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
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Social acceptance by peers in early childhood also predicted grades in fifth grade.
幼儿期同伴的社会接受度也能预测五年级的成绩。
[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
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n. 身份/地位相等的人
英文释义:
a person who is of equal standing with another in a group
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v. 仔细看; 凝视
英文释义:
look keenly or with difficulty at someone or something
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v/n. 可媲美; 比得上; 可匹敌的人
英文释义:
make or become equal with or of the same rank
词根词缀
考纲分布
考纲释义
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n. 同龄人; 同辈; 同行
真题例句:
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They do not fund peer-reviewed research.
他们不资助同行评审的研究。
[2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
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There's no doubt that our peer groups exert enormous influence on our behavior.
毫无疑问,我们的同辈对自己的行为产生了巨大的影响。
[2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]
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This is a subtle form of peer pressure: we unconsciously imitate the behavior we see every day.
这是一种不易察觉的同辈压力:我们无意识地模仿着我们每天看到的行为。
[2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]
词根词缀
必考短语
用法讲解
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