释义 |
词典释义:
while
n. 一会儿;一段时间;同时;与此同时;暂时;片刻;在此期间
conj. 当…的时候;和…同时;而;然而;虽然;尽管
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第三人称单数
whiles
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现在分词
whiling
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复数
whiles
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过去分词
whiled
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过去式
whiled
网络释义
表达式;循环;当;循环语句;而;一会儿;一段时间;
短语搭配
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for a while
片刻;一阵;一小会
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once in a while
偶尔
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after a while
片刻之后;一会后;一阵子之后
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for a short while
一会儿
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a little while
不久;一会儿
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in a while
一阵;一小会
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a while
一阵;一会儿;一段
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quite a while
很久, 半晌, 好一阵
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worth while
值得某人花时间
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every once in a while
偶然;间或
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strike while the iron is hot
趁热打铁
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make hay while the sun shines
抓紧时机, 趁热打铁
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fiddle while Rome burns
因小失大
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while the cat's away, the mice will play
猫儿不在;老鼠玩得自在
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worth one's while
值得某人花时间
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the while
同时
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all the while
始终;一直
-
long while
很长时间
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take a while
需要一段时间;会费一段时间
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a while back
不久之前;刚才
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while away
消磨;打发
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do while
循环;做什么;循环语句
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away while
离开;消失
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take while
采取
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while price
当时价格
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once a while
有时;偶尔;时不时
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in short while
一时半会儿
双语例句
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I whiled the time away by playing games.
我靠着打游戏来消磨时间。
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He likes to stay at home on weekends, while I prefer to go out for a walk.
周末他喜欢待在家,而我更喜欢出去散步。
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A lot of troubles happened in the period while I stayed in the hospital.
我住院的那段时间发生了很多烦心事。
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I'm going out for a while. Can you wait for me?
我要出去一会儿,你能等等我吗?
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He didn't fall asleep while dawn.
直到天亮,他都没睡着。
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While I was in Italy I went to see Alessandro.
在意大利的时候 我去看望了亚历山德罗
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While Frank was summarizing, I was sleeping.
Frank在做总结的时候,我在睡觉。
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Take advantage of the situation while you can.
机不可失,时不再来。
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I hope taking care of my dogs while I'm away won't be too much of a hassle for you.
希望我外出期间让您照看我的狗不会给您添太多麻烦。
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He developed solid entrepreneurial skills while working at the company.
他在这家公司发展了扎实的企业技巧。
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She fell while toddling around.
她在蹒跚学步时摔倒了。
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David rang up while you were out.
你不在的时候戴维打电话来了。
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Keep still while I brush your hair.
我给你梳头时你不要动。
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They met while on holiday in Greece.
他们是在希腊度假时认识的。
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I broke the vase while I was dusting.
我擦灰尘时将花瓶打碎了。
近义词
conj.
althoughwhereasthoughasbut
n.
minutecycleperiod of time
单词辨析
-
但是;可是;然而;而
whereas表对比,一般可与while互换。
nevertheless指尽管作出完全让步,也不会发生任何影响。
but口语常用词,语气较强,泛指与前述情况相反。
however表转折关系,语气稍弱于but,连接性也弱一些,因而常作插入语。
still语气强,多用于肯定句或疑问句。指尽管作出让步,采取措施或表示反对,但情况仍然如故,无所改变。
while表对比,一般可与whereas换用,但程度弱一些。
yet常用于否定句,语气比still稍强。指不管作出多大努力或让步,仍达不到预期的结果。
百科
1. while,循环语句,是计算机的一种基本循环模式。当满足条件时进入循环,不满足跳出。
2. 《While》是韩国女子演唱组合GFriend于2015年1月15日发行的迷你一辑《Season of glass》中的收录曲曲。 《Glass Bead》是由曾经创作歌手Ailee的《Heaven》、橙子焦糖的《Catallena》等热门曲目的作曲家李奇、徐勇裴为GFriend量身打造,歌曲散发着GFriend独有的健康明朗魅力,令人期待
释义
n.
a period of time
一会儿,一段时间
(a while)for some time
片刻,暂时
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can I keep it a while?
我能暂时保留它吗?
(the while)at the same time; meanwhile
同时;与此同时
poetic/literary during the time that
〈诗/文〉 在此期间
conj.
during the time that; at the same time as
当…的时候,和…同时
whereas (indicating a contrast)
而,然而(表示对比)
in spite of the fact that; although
虽然,尽管
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while I wouldn't recommend a night-time visit, by day the area is full of interest.
虽然我不建议夜间游玩,但是在白天,这个地区很有玩头。
v.
pass time in a leisurely manner
消磨时光
prep.
N. English until
〈北 英格兰〉 直到
短语
易错必背词
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while + 从句 当…的时候
真题例句:
-
He was fishing while his kids were having a swim.
他钓鱼的时候他的孩子正在游泳。
[新高考I卷 2021 高考 听力]
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Three buses went by without stopping while I was waiting at the bus stop.
当我在公共汽车站等车时,三辆公共汽车经过,没有停下。
[苏州市 2018 中考 单项选择]
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while + doing 当做...的时候
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a while 一会儿
真题例句:
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Jane, I'm going out for a while.
简,我要出去一会儿。
[全国卷Ⅲ 2019 高考 听力]
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Well, it takes a while to get it right.
好吧,它做好要花一会儿时间。
[全国卷Ⅲ 2018 高考 听力]
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After a while, the little boy came out with the watch in his hand!
过了一会儿,小男孩手里拿着手表出来了!
[邯郸 2022 完形填空]
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quite a while 很久
类似拼写词
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whilen.一会儿;一段时间;同时;与此同时;暂时;片刻;在此期间
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whiteadj.白色的;乳白的;雪白的;白肤色的;白种人的;反动的;反革命的
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wholeadj.全部的;全体的;所有的;完整的;完全的;整个的;未经分割的;完好无损的;整块的;健康的
词源
"Old English hwīl ‘period of time', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch wijl, German Weile; the conjunction is an abbreviation of Old English thā. hwīle the ‘the while that’."
考纲分布
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conj 当...时
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conj 而; 然而
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n 一段时间
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conj 尽管
考纲释义
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conj. 当...时
英文释义:
during the time that; at the same time as
真题例句:
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While eating and drinking, we talked about the beautiful forest we once had.
边吃边喝,我们聊起了曾经拥有的美丽森林。
[2020年 陕西省卷 完形填空]
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Three buses went by without stopping while I was waiting at the bus stop.
当我在公共汽车站等车时,三辆公共汽车经过,没有停下。
[2018年 苏州市卷 单项选择]
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A woman tied (系) a rope around herself while a man at the cliff top held the rope.
一个女人在自己身上绑了一根绳子,而悬崖顶上的一个男人拿着绳子。
[2018年 天津市卷 阅读理解]
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He kept smiling while the others complained.
当其他人抱怨时,他一直保持微笑。
[2021年 重庆市B卷 阅读理解]
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conj. 而; 然而
英文释义:
compared with the fact that
真题例句:
-
Blaming will make things worse, while positive words are helpful especially when being in trouble or in need.
责备会让事情变得更糟,而积极的话语是有帮助的,尤其是在遇到麻烦或需要帮助的时候。
[2019年 山西省卷 阅读理解]
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I saw a withered flower, while he"saw"a beautiful flower.
我看到了一朵枯萎的花,而他“看到”了一朵美丽的花。
[2018年 吉林省卷 短文填空]
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They make many parts almost dark, while bright sunlight is above and around them.
它们(厚厚的树枝)使得许多地方几乎漆黑一片,然而树枝上方和周围阳光明媚。
[2018年 青岛市卷 阅读理解]
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n. 一段时间
真题例句:
-
After a while, she said, "Alice! Stop crying! Crying doesn't help! Dry your tears immediately!"
过了一会儿,她说:“爱丽丝!别哭了!哭也没用!马上擦干眼泪!”
[2019年 连云港市卷 阅读理解]
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The website even stopped working for a while because too many people visited it at the same time.
由于太多人同时访问,该网站甚至一度停止工作。
[2019年 新疆卷 阅读理解]
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We sat together for a while after Coco's death, explaining that animal lives are shorter than human lives.
可可死后,我们在一起坐了一会儿,解释说动物的寿命比人类短。
[2018年 昆明市卷 阅读理解]
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conj. 尽管
英文释义:
despite the fact that; in spite of
真题例句:
-
While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish.
虽然它以美丽的风景而闻名,但这座山的部分区域正面临一个问题:垃圾。
[2019年 兰州市卷 阅读理解]
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While many dancers start at the age of three, Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteen-year-old girl.
虽然许多舞蹈演员从3岁开始,但科普兰直到1995年,作为一个13岁的女孩时,才开始学习芭蕾。
[2018年 江西省卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
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for a while
片刻;一阵;一小会
-
once in a while
偶尔
-
after a while
片刻之后;一会后;一阵子之后
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for a short while
一会儿
单词辨析
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when所引导的从句,其谓语动词既可是持续动词,也可是短暂动词;谓语动词动作发生的时间可以与主句谓语动词的动作是同时,或之前、之后。
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while句中的谓语动词应为持续动词,不用短暂动词,谓语动作发生的时间通常与主句谓语动词动作发生时间是同时。
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as侧重指从句与主句的动作同时进行,谓语动词可以是持续性的,可以是短暂性动词。
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but口语常用词,语气较强,泛指与前述情况相反。
-
however表转折关系,语气稍弱于but,连接性也弱一些,因而常作插入语。
-
still语气强,多用于肯定句或疑问句。指尽管作出让步,采取措施或表示反对,但情况仍然如故,无所改变。
-
yet常用于否定句,语气比still稍强。指不管作出多大努力或让步,仍达不到预期的结果。
-
while表对比,程度弱一些。
用法讲解
考纲分布
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conj 当…的时候
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conj 可是; 然而
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n 一会儿; 一段时间
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conj 虽然
考纲释义
-
conj. 当…的时候
真题例句:
-
While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is a must to visit!
当你在中国的时候,黄山是必游之地!
[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 语法填空]
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They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast.
他们把一些米饭放进一壶水中,煮沸它的同时,他们做了法式吐司。
[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 读后续写]
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He was fishing while his kids were having a swim.
他在钓鱼,而他的孩子们在游泳。
[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 听力]
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That season, I broke all of Miller's records while he watched the home games from the bench.
那个赛季,当米勒坐在板凳上看主场比赛时,我打破了他的所有记录。
[2016年 全国卷3 完形填空]
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I was considering this while working as a nurse just a few weeks ago.
几周前当护士的时候我就在考虑这个问题。
[2021年 全国乙卷 完形填空]
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conj. 可是; 然而
真题例句:
-
My brother, of course, raced off to be with his friends, while I had plenty to do myself.
当然,我哥哥跑去和他的朋友们待在了一起,而我自己有很多事情要做。
[2020年 浙江卷 任务型阅读]
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The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season.
教练可以把注意力集中在孩子身上,而其他家长则可以松一口气,不用再为下一个赛季操心了。
[2019年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
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n. 一会儿; 一段时间
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conj. 虽然
真题例句:
-
It clearly showed that while likability can lead to healthy adjustment, high status has just the opposite effect on us.
这清楚地表明,虽然讨人喜欢可以带给我们良好的适应能力,但高地位对我们的影响恰恰相反。
[2019年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
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While all of them are useful, they can get a little complex.
虽然它们都很有用,但它们可能会变得有点复杂。
[2018年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
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I had advised the kids that while verbs may seem dull, most of the fun things they do will be verbs.
我曾告诉孩子们,虽然动词似乎很枯燥,但他们自己一生中做的大多数有趣的事情都和动词有关。
[2017年 全国卷2 完形填空]
必考短语
-
for a while
一会儿
-
after a while
不久; 过一会儿
-
a little while
不久; 一会儿
用法讲解
考纲分布
-
conj 在...期间; 与...同时
-
conj 尽管; 虽然
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conj 而; 然而
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n 一段时间
考纲释义
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conj. 在...期间; 与...同时
英文释义:
during the time that; at the same time as
真题例句:
-
What does the woman have to do while the paint job is being done?
油漆工作进行时,女士需要做什么?
[2021年 CET4 听力]
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Researchers think that one explanation is that ties to friends are broken while academic demands are rising.
研究人员认为,一种解释是,当学术需求上升时,与朋友的联系被打破了。
[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
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For instance, you can move a TV to the kitchen and watch your favorite shows while you're standing at the sink.
例如,你可以把电视移到厨房,站在水槽边看你最喜欢的节目。
[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
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conj. 尽管; 虽然
英文释义:
despite the fact that; in spite of
真题例句:
-
But while they knew Prickles was alive, they couldn't find her and never expected her to return by herself.
但是,尽管他们知道普里克尔斯还活着,但他们找不到她,也从未指望她会自己回来。
[2021年 CET4 听力]
-
While cheek-kissing for Latin Americans is also a universal greeting form, it does not require such a high degree of relational closeness.
虽然对拉丁美洲人来说,亲脸颊也是一种普遍的问候形式,但它并不需要如此程度的关系亲密。
[2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
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While there's little innovation when it comes to passport cover color, the same cannot be said for the pages.
虽然护照封面的颜色没有什么创新,但内页就不一样了。
[2021年 CET4 听力]
-
conj. 而; 然而
英文释义:
compared with the fact that
真题例句:
-
Switzerland's passport is dark red, for example, while most European countries prefer a shade of red.
例如,瑞士的护照是深红色的,而大多数欧洲国家更喜欢红色。
[2021年 CET4 听力]
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Half of these are behavioural disorders, while one third are emotional disorders, which often become outwardly apparent through self-harm.
其中一半是行为障碍,三分之一是情绪障碍,如压力、焦虑和抑郁,通常通过自我伤害表现出来。
[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
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One group of subjects did a boring activity first, while the others went straight to the creative task.
一组受试者需首先做一份枯燥的工作,而另一组则直接从事创造性的工作。
[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
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n. 一段时间
真题例句:
-
No, I actually owned a car for a little while when I lived in Miami.
不,我在迈阿密住的时候确实有一段时间有一辆车。
[2021年 CET4 听力]
-
Well, for a while now, I've been regularly buying home design magazines.
一段时间以来,我一直定期购买家居设计杂志。
[2020年 CET4 听力]
-
The experimenter called one of the phones and let it ring for a while before hanging up.
实验者打了其中一个电话,让它响了一会儿,然后挂断。
[2020年 CET4 听力]
必考短语
必考派生词
用法讲解
考纲分布
-
conj/n 期间; 同时
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conj 尽管
-
conj 然而
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n 一段时间
考纲释义
-
conj/n. 期间; 同时
英文释义:
during the time that; at the same time as
真题例句:
-
Children learn to appreciate art works most effectively while they are playing.
孩子们在玩耍的时候最有效地学习欣赏艺术作品。
[2020年 CET6 阅读理解]
-
Another reason for dolphins keeping their eyes open during sleep is that they can look out for predators while asleep.
海豚在睡觉时睁大眼睛的另一个原因是,它们可以在睡觉时留意捕食者。
[2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
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Development agencies disagree regarding how to tackle environment issues while ensuring economic progress.
对于如何在确保经济进步的同时解决环境问题,发展机构意见不一。
[2016年 CET6 阅读理解]
-
conj. 尽管
英文释义:
despite the fact that; in spite of
真题例句:
-
And while you may forgive your smart phone an occasional fault, you probably have less patience for error messages from your door lock.
虽然你可能会原谅你的智能手机偶尔出现的故障,但你可能对你的门锁发出的错误信息更没有耐心。
[2016年 CET6 阅读理解]
-
And while assessments vary widely, geologists estimate that Antarctica holds at least 36 billion barrels of oil and natural gas.
尽管评估结果差异很大,但地质学家估计南极洲至少拥有360亿桶石油和天然气。
[2016年 CET6 阅读理解]
-
But while the number of advertisements may have dipped, there has been a rapid spread of eco-labeling.
但是,尽管广告的数量可能有所下降,但生态标签已经迅速传播开来。
[2016年 CET6 阅读理解]
-
conj. 然而
英文释义:
compared with the fact that
真题例句:
-
Our customers come in and enjoy their food and drinks while little rabbit play about and brush against their legs.
我们的顾客进来享受他们的食物和饮料,而小兔子在他们的腿上玩耍和轻蹭。
[2018年 CET6 听力]
-
Now they are introducing new Barbies with three slightly different body shapes, while the original, tall and thin Barbies will continue to be sold.
现在,他们正在推出三种不同体型的新芭比娃娃,而原有的高瘦芭比娃娃将继续销售。
[2017年 CET6 听力]
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Most affluent parents enroll their children in preschool or day care, while low-income parents are more likely to depend on family members.
大多数富裕的父母会把孩子送到幼儿园或日托所,而低收入的父母更有可能依靠家庭成员。
[2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
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n. 一段时间
真题例句:
-
As I lay there a while, I drifted into a dream-like state and fantasized about what she looked like.
当我在那里躺了一会儿后,我不知不觉陷入了一个类似梦境的状态,幻想着她的样子。
[2018年 CET6 听力]
-
It knocks at your door only once in a while.
它只是偶尔会敲你的门一次。
[2016年 CET6 听力]
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They will take advantage of the time to rest a while.
他们会利用这段时间休息一会儿。
[2016年 CET6 听力]
必考短语
-
for a while
片刻; 一阵; 一小会
-
once in a while
偶尔
-
in a while
一阵; 一小会
用法讲解
考纲分布
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conj 尽管; 虽然
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conj 而; 然而
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conj 在...期间; 与...同时
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n 一段时间
考纲释义
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conj. 尽管; 虽然
英文释义:
despite the fact that; in spite of
真题例句:
-
Still, while every parent would like to be patient, this is no easy task.
尽管每个父母都想要有耐心,但这并非易事。
[2020年 英语二 完型填空]
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While their parents were content to work long hours, young people value flexibility.
虽然他们的父母满足于长时间工作,但年轻人更看重弹性。
[2017年 英语二 阅读理解B]
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While 1% may seem insignificant, it is not so to a geneticist.
1%尽管看起来微不足道,但对遗传学家来说并非如此。
[2015年 英语一 完型填空]
-
conj. 而; 然而
英文释义:
compared with the fact that
真题例句:
-
Inevitable distractions often render the daily to-do list ineffective, while leaving room for improvisation in such a list can reap the best results.
不可避免的分心往往会使每天的待办事项列表无效,而在这样的列表中留出即兴发挥的空间,可以获得最好的结果。
[2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]
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Parents would be looking at their emails while the children would be making excited bids for their attention.
父母会看着他们的电子邮件,而孩子们会兴奋地吸引他们的注意力。
[2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]
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The divorced male doesn't have a waiting period before he can remarry while the woman must wait ten months.
离过婚的男性在再婚前没有等待期,而女性则必须等待10个月。
[2016年 英语一 完型填空]
-
conj. 在...期间; 与...同时
英文释义:
during the time that; at the same time as
真题例句:
-
"We don't make anything anymore," he told Fox News, while defending his own made-in-Mexico clothing line.
“我们不再生产任何东西了,”他对福克斯新闻说,同时为自己在墨西哥制造的服装品牌辩护。
[2017年 英语二 阅读理解B]
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Half a century of town and country planning has enabled it to retain an enviable rural coherence, while still permitting low-density urban living.
半个世纪的城乡规划使其保持了令人羡慕的乡村一致性。
[2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
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Between 1908 and 1915, about 7 million people arrived while about 2 million departed.
在1908年和1915年之间,大约有700万人来,200万人离开。
[2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
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n. 一段时间
真题例句:
-
It takes a while to judge complex aspects of personality, like neuroticism or open-mindedness.
判断性格的复杂方面需要一段时间,比如神经质或思想开放。
[2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
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We need them to imagine the United States as a place where they can be productive for a while without committing themselves to staying forever.
我们需要他们把美国想象成一个他们可以在一段时间内高效工作而不会承诺永远呆在那里的地方。
[2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
必考短语
-
for a while
片刻;一阵;一小会
-
a while
一阵;一会儿
用法讲解
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