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单词 proximal
分类 英汉词典
释义
词典释义:
proximal
英 [ˈprɒksɪm(ə)l]
美 [ˈprɑksəməl]

adj. 近端的;近身体中心的;近源的;基点的

双语例句
  • There is a lot of nerve tissue being proximal to his surgical wound.

    他的手术伤口附近有很多神经组织。

  • The proximal root of a plant has many water-storing parts.

    植物的近端根部有很多储存水分的部分。

  • Genu valgum after proximal tibia fracture is specific complication in childhood.

    胫骨近端骨折后的膝外翻是儿童期的特殊并发症。

  • The bulbourethral glands are exposed proximal and dorsal to the bulbospongiosus muscle.

    尿道球腺出现在球海绵体肌的近端背面。

  • Ballism was defined as "Repetitive, but constantly varying, large amplitude involuntary movements of the proximal parts of the limbs".

    颤搐被定义为“四肢近端重复的,但不断变化的大幅度不自主运动”。

  • Investigate the clinical efficacy of proximal needling and ventouse treating lumbar gluteal myofascitis.

    探讨采用傍针刺加拔火罐法治疗腰臀肌筋膜炎的临床疗效。

  • The excretion of methyl mercury becomes very difficult because of high enterohepatic circulation and reabsorption by proximal convoluted tubule.

    由于甲基汞在体内的肠肝循环和肾脏近曲小管对甲基汞的重吸收效率高,使甲基汞的体外排泄十分困难。

近义词
adj.
immediateadjacentnearby
反义词
distal
同根词

词根 proximal

  • proximity n. 亲近,接近;[数] 邻近

释义
adj.

Anatomy situated nearer to the centre of the body or the point of attachment

【剖】 近端的;近身体中心的

  • the proximal end of the forearm.

    前臂的近端。 The opposite of DISTAL. DISTAL的反义词。

Geology relating to or denoting an area close to a centre of a geological process such as sedimentation or volcanism

【地质】  近源的,基点的。

词源

"early 19th cent. (as a term in anatomy and zoology): from Latin proximus ‘nearest’+-AL. In geology,usage dates from the 1940s."

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更新时间:2025/4/7 13:11:48