释义 |
词典释义:
tough
adj. 坚韧的;坚固的;困难的;艰苦的;需很大决心的;强硬的;强壮的;能吃苦耐劳的;自信而坚决的;严厉的
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第三人称单数
toughs
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副词
toughly
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现在分词
toughing
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形容词
toughish
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复数
toughs
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最高级
toughest
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名词
toughness
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过去分词
toughed
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过去式
toughed
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比较级
tougher
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动词
toughen
短语搭配
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tough as nail
很强壮;坚忍不拔
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take a tough line
采取强硬措施
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tough luck
(表示同情)真不幸, 真不走运
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tough love
严厉的爱
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hang tough
立场坚定, 态度坚决
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a tough nut
难以对付的人;可怕的人
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tough it out
坚持到底;熬过
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a tough nut to crack
难以解决的问题;棘手的事情;劲敌
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a tough act to follow
难以取得的成就
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tough shit
活该
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a tough row to hoe
难办的事;棘手的事
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tough titty
活该
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tough guy
硬汉;坚强的家伙;倔强的家伙
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tough problem
艰难的问题
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tough game
艰苦的游戏;艰难的比赛;艰苦的比赛
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tough stance
强硬立场
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tough question
刁钻问题;棘手的问题;尖锐的问题
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tough nut
大胆果断的人;暴躁的人
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tough fight
激烈的战斗
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tough road
艰难的路;艰苦的道路;不好走的路
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tough going
强硬的
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tough standards
严格标准;严苛标准
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tough negotiator
难对付的谈判者;强硬的谈判者
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tough anti-drug laws
严格的反毒品法案;强硬的反毒品法案
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so-called tough guys
所谓的硬汉
双语例句
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He toughed the severe cold and hunger all winter.
他忍受了一冬天的严寒和饥饿。
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This tough problem will be discussed in detail at the next meeting.
这个棘手的问题将在下次会议上仔细讨论。
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The police arrested a tough who disrupted public order.
警方逮捕了一位扰乱公共秩序的暴徒。
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The famous movie star treated his wife tough.
那位著名影星粗暴地对待他的妻子。
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These toys are made from tough plastic, so they won't break easily.
这些玩具是由结实的塑料制成的 不会轻易裂开
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It's tough to find cheap food here.
这儿很难找得到便宜的吃的。
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Life is all about making tough choices, then learning from them.
生活就是要做出艰难的抉择,然后从中吸取教训。
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He acts very tough on the outside, but on the inside he's quite sweet.
他在外面表现得很强硬,但实际上他的内心很温柔。
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It’s tough for a woman to get ahead in business.
女人想在商场出人头地是很困难的。
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A good babysitter can be tough to come by these days.
最近想找到个好的保姆真难。
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It's good to call your old friends when they are going through a tough time.
当你的老朋友正遭遇困难时,给他们打通电话挺好的。
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Here’s a glass of wine to help you unwind after your tough week.
喝杯酒,一个星期的工作之后你需要放松一下。
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It's been tough to tie in all my ideas into one coherent essay.
融合我所有的想法组成一篇连贯的短文很难。
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It's tough to juggle so many tasks on my schedule.
同时应付这么多任务非常困难。
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It’s tough to stop playing video games once you get sucked in.
打游戏一旦上瘾了,就很难停下来。
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They're known to be tough in negotiations but we're hoping they'll be willing to compromise.
据说他们在谈判中很强硬,但我们希望他们能够愿意妥协。
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I feel like I want some beer. It's been a tough day.
我想喝点啤酒。今天过得不太顺。
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This business plan will be tough to implement without investors.
如果没有投资商,这个商业计划很难落实。
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It was a tough but clean game.
这是一场打得艰苦但却是规规矩矩的比赛。
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She is bright, tough and spunky.
她聪明、顽强而且干劲十足。
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It was a tough decision to make.
那是个很难作的决定。
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She had a pretty tough childhood.
她度过了一个非常艰苦的童年。
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'Tough' and 'through' don't rhyme.
tough和through不押韵。
近义词
adj.
difficultstronghardroughfirm
vt.
staystomachgoabideresist
adv.
doggedlypertinaciously
反义词
同根词
单词辨析
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健康的;强健的
wholesome多指能给人留下身体健康、思想健全或品德良好等印象。
fit既可指健壮又可指健全无病。
robust强调身体强健。
strong既指体格健壮,又指体力或精神上的力量。
sound侧重身体各部分或器官没有病,无任何缺陷,即健康。
tough着重指人的体格健壮。
healthy指身体无病,也可指身心健全、正常的。
sturdy侧重于结实的体格。
vigorous指人强健有力,精力充沛。
well仅指没有疾病,但不一定很健康。
百科
2. 《TOUGH》是中岛美嘉第8张个人专辑,共收录《恋爱》《花束》《Forget me not》等14首歌曲,于2017年3月22日发行。
释义
adj.
(of a substance or object)strong enough to withstand adverse conditions or rough or careless handling
(物质,物体)坚韧的,坚固的
(of a person or animal)able to endure hardship or pain; physically robust
(人,动物)能吃苦耐劳的;强壮的
able to protect one's own interests or maintain one's own opinions without being intimidated by opposition; confident and determined
强硬的;自信而坚决的
demonstrating a strict and uncompromising attitude or approach
(态度,方法)严厉的,不妥协的
(of a person)strong and prone to violence
(人)粗暴的,粗鲁的
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tough young teenagers.
粗暴的青少年。
(of an area)notorious for violence and crime
(地区)充满暴力与犯罪的。
(of food, especially meat)difficult to cut or chew
(食物,尤指肉)老的,难切的,咬不动的。
involving considerable difficulty or hardship; requiring great determination or effort
困难的,艰苦的;需很大决心(或努力)的
used to express sympathy with someone in an unpleasant or difficult situation
不幸的,倒霉的(对某人所处困境所说的同情话)
[often as exclamation]used to express a lack of sympathy with someone
活该(对某人缺乏同情的说法)
n.
informal a rough and violent man
〈非正式〉 粗暴的人;有暴力倾向的人。
短语
易错必背词
类似拼写词
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toughadj.坚韧的;坚固的;困难的;艰苦的;需很大决心的;强硬的;强壮的;能吃苦耐劳的;自信而坚决的;严厉的
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thoughconj.虽然;尽管;不过;然而;可是;即使
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touchv.触;接触;触及;处理;改变;影响;起作用;触动;涉及;感动
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roughadj.不平滑的;粗糙的;不平整的;不平坦的;粗鲁的;粗暴的;粗野的;粗俗的;未完成的;未加工的;粗制的;简易的;基本的
词源
"Old English tōh, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch taai and German zäh."
考纲分布
考纲释义
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adj. 艰难的; 不幸的
英文释义:
unfortunate for someone in a way that seems unfair
真题例句:
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Compared to traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us learn how tough our parents are.
与旅行相比,这种社会实践将我们联系在一起,让我们认识到我们的父母有多严厉。
[2018年 武汉卷 阅读理解]
考纲分布
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adj 艰难的; 棘手的
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adj 艰难的; 不幸的
考纲释义
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adj. 艰难的; 棘手的
英文释义:
having or causing problems or difficulties
真题例句:
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For many people, the initial sense of urgency to create easily dies away because it requires making the tough decision.
对许多人来说,最初创造的紧迫感很容易消失,因为这需要做出艰难的决定。
[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
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There were some tough times and I just felt extremely tired.
有一些艰难的时刻,我只是觉得非常累。
[2021年 新高考II卷 阅读理解]
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Life must be pretty tough for his family now.
现在他的家庭生活一定很艰难。
[2019年 全国卷 听力]
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adj. 艰难的; 不幸的
英文释义:
unfortunate for someone in a way that seems unfair
考纲分布
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adj 艰难的; 棘手的
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adj 不屈不挠的
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adj 强硬的; 严厉的; 无情的
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adj 艰难的; 不幸的
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adj 坚固的; 坚韧的
考纲释义
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adj. 艰难的; 棘手的
英文释义:
having or causing problems or difficulties
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adj. 不屈不挠的
英文释义:
able to endure hardship or pain; having the confidence and determination to cope in difficult situations
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adj. 强硬的; 严厉的; 无情的
英文释义:
demonstrating a strict and uncompromising attitude or approach
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adj. 艰难的; 不幸的
英文释义:
unfortunate for someone in a way that seems unfair
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adj. 坚固的; 坚韧的
英文释义:
(of a substance or object) strong enough to withstand adverse conditions or rough or careless handling
必考派生词
考纲分布
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adj 强硬的; 严厉的; 无情的
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adj 艰难的; 棘手的
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adj 坚固的; 坚韧的
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adj 不屈不挠的
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adj 艰难的; 不幸的
考纲释义
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adj. 强硬的; 严厉的; 无情的
英文释义:
demonstrating a strict and uncompromising attitude or approach
真题例句:
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Tough regulations.
严格的规定。
[2021年 CET6 听力]
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Several European capitals, including Paris and Berlin, are leading a campaign for tougher regulation by the European Union.
包括巴黎和柏林在内的几个欧洲国家的首都,正在领导一场由欧盟实施更严格监督的运动。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
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adj. 艰难的; 棘手的
英文释义:
having or causing problems or difficulties
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adj. 坚固的; 坚韧的
英文释义:
(of a substance or object) strong enough to withstand adverse conditions or rough or careless handling
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adj. 不屈不挠的
英文释义:
able to endure hardship or pain; having the confidence and determination to cope in difficult situations
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adj. 艰难的; 不幸的
英文释义:
unfortunate for someone in a way that seems unfair
必考短语
必考派生词
考纲分布
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adj 困难的; 棘手的
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adj 强硬的; 严厉的
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adj 坚韧不拔的
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adj 不幸的
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adj 坚固的; 坚韧的
考纲释义
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adj. 困难的; 棘手的
英文释义:
having or causing problems or difficulties
真题例句:
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Think about how tough it is to get together 15 people, much less 50, who all get along perfectly.
想想看,15个人聚在一起有多难,更别说50个人了,而且他们都相处得很好。
[2020年 英语二 阅读理解B]
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Pete Schneider considers the climb tougher today.
皮特·施耐德认为如今人生进阶更加艰难。
[2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
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Sometimes it is easy to feel bad because you are going through tough times.
有时候很容易感觉不好,因为你正在经历艰难的时期。
[2015年 英语二 阅读理解B]
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adj. 强硬的; 严厉的
英文释义:
demonstrating a strict and uncompromising attitude or approach
真题例句:
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It needs tougher enforcement.
它需要更强硬的执法。
[2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]
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Researchers should improve their standards, he wrote in Nature in 2012, but journals should also take a tougher line.
他2012年在《自然》杂志上写道,研究人员应该提高自己的业务水平,但是杂志也应该严格把关。
[2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]
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It is as though 20 years of ever-tougher reforms of the job search and benefit administration system never happened.
这就好像,20年来对求职和福利管理体制进行的越来越严厉的改革,从未发生过。
[2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
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adj. 坚韧不拔的
英文释义:
able to endure hardship or pain
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adj. 不幸的
英文释义:
unfortunate for someone in a way that seems unfair
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adj. 坚固的; 坚韧的
英文释义:
(of a substance or object) strong enough to withstand adverse conditions or rough or careless handling
必考短语
用法讲解
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