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单词 pauli
分类 英汉词典
释义
词典释义:
pauli
英 [ˈpaʊli]
美 [ˈpɔli]

泡利,沃尔夫冈

短语搭配
  • Pauli exclusion principle

    泡利不相容原理

双语例句
  • Pauli says no two electrons in a given system can have the entire set of quantum numbers identical.

    泡利说在一个给定的系统内,没有两个电子有完全相同的量子数。

  • What did he do? Well, he studied with Pauli.

    他做过些什么,他曾和泡利一起学习过。

  • And Pauli was asked his opinion about another physicist.

    有人问泡利对另一个物理学家的看法。

  • St Pauli itself joined in the spirit of the competition.

    圣保利也以竞争的精神参与了比赛。

  • The importance of Pauli principle manifests itself clearly.

    泡利原理的重要性清楚地表现了出来。

释义

Wolfgang (1900—58), Austrian-born American physicist. He made a major contribution to quantum theory with his exclusion principle, according to which only two electrons in an atom could occupy the same quantum level, provided they had opposite spins. In 1931 he postulated the existence of the neutrino, later discovered by Enrico Fermi. Nobel Prize for Physics (1945).

泡利,沃尔夫冈(1900—1958,奥地利出生的美国物理学家,其不相容原理对量子理论作出了巨大的贡献;根据这个理论,同一个原子中的两个电子的自旋方向只要是相反的,这两个电子就能获得相同的量子能级;1931年提出中微子存在的假设,后来中微子被恩里科·费米所发现;诺贝尔物理学奖获得者[1945] )。

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更新时间:2025/4/7 20:19:09