释义 |
词典释义:
calculate
英 [ˈkælkjuleɪt]
美 [ˈkælkjuleɪt]
v. 计算;核算;打算;计划;猜想;相信;认为;判断;预期;指望
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第三人称单数
calculates
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现在分词
calculating
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形容词
calculative
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名词
calculationcalculator
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过去分词
calculated
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过去式
calculated
短语搭配
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accurately calculate
准确地计算
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calculate on
指望;期待;预期
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calculate cost
计算成本
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calculate result
计算结果
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calculate number
计算数目
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calculate distance
计算距离
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calculate Figure
计算数字
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calculate ratio
计算比率
双语例句
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After I calculated the consequences, I decided to give up the plan.
在我预测了各种后果后,决定放弃这个打算。
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I didn't calculate the answer to the last math problem.
我没有算出最后一道数学题的答案。
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I had calculated on receiving a gift from my mother, but she was too busy to remember my birthday.
我本来指望着妈妈会送我礼物,但她太忙了,把我的生日给忘了。
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I was trying to calculate how much money I spent.
我在试着计算我花了多少钱
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Could someone calculate how much we should each tip?
谁能算一下每个人应该给多少小费?
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To calculate net sales, we must take our gross sales minus our returns, discounts and the like.
要计算净销售额,我们必须要用销售总量减去我们退货,折扣什么的。
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You can calculate your discretionary income by taking your total income and subtracting your taxes and cost-of-living expenses.
你可以用你的总收入减去你的税和生活费来计算你的可自由支配收入。
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This formula is used to calculate the area of a circle.
这个公式用于计算圆的面积。
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You'll need to calculate how much time the assignment will take.
你需要算一算要花多少时间才能完成分配的任务。
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Conservationists calculate that hundreds of species could be lost in this area.
自然资源保护主义者预测,数以百计的物种可能会从这个地区消失。
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The satellite enables us to calculate their precise location anywhere in the world.
这颗卫星使得我们可以计算他们在地球上的任何准确位置。
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I can calculate that for you.
我可以为你们计算那个。
近义词
vt.
expectproposeforecastcastfind
词根词缀
同根词
词根 calculate
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calculated
adj. 计算出的;适合的;有计划的 v. 计算;估计;打算(calculate的过去式和过去分词)
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calculating
adj. 计算的;深谋远虑的;审慎的 v. 计算(calculate的ing形式)
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calculable
adj. 可计算的;能预测的;可靠的
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calculative
adj. 计算的,善于计算的;精明的
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calculation
n. 计算;估计;计算的结果;深思熟虑
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calculator
n. 计算器;计算者
单词辨析
百科
1. calculate,英 [ˈkælkjuleɪt],美 [ˈkælkjuleɪt]。英文单词,动词。指的是计算;核算;打算。短语搭配为“accurately calculate(准确地计算)”。例句为“They can calculate at faster speed than we do.(他们计算的速度比我们快)”。 calculate近义词为figure,expect。
释义
v.
determine (the amount or number of something) mathematically
计算,核算(某物数额)
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pensions were to be calculated on the basis of workers' more poorly paid years
养老金将根据工人较低收入的年份进行计算
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[with clause]local authorities have calculated that full training would cost around £5,000 per teacher.
当地政府已经算出每位老师的全部培训费用约为5,000 英镑。
determine by reasoning, experience, or common sense; reckon or judge
认定,以为;猜测,判断
[no obj.](calculate on)include as an essential element in one's plans
预期,指望;依靠
(一般作be calculated to do something)intend (an action) to have a particular effect
打算,计划
[with clause]US dialect suppose; believe
〈美,方〉 猜想;相信;认为
词源
"late Middle English: from late Latin calculat- ‘counted', from the verb calculare, from calculus ‘a small pebble (as used on an abacus)’."
考纲分布
考纲释义
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v. 计算; 算出
真题例句:
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We all have to take risks in life, but try to make sure those risks are calculated.
在生活中,我们都必须冒险,但要确保这些风险是经过计算的。
[2020年 重庆 A 卷 短文填空]
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They can calculate at faster speed than we do.
他们计算的速度比我们快。
[2020年 沈阳卷 综合阅读]
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In our daily lives, we can use computers to calculate (计算).
在我们的日常生活中,我们可以使用计算机来计算。
[2020年 沈阳卷 综合阅读]
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v. 估计; 推测
词根词缀
考纲分布
考纲释义
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v. [数学]计算
英文释义:
determine the amount or number of something mathematically
真题例句:
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One study has calculated that the lifetime benefit to the local economy for a student who completes high school is half a million dollars.
一项研究计算出,一名高中毕业的学生一生对当地经济的贡献为50万美元。
[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
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Arrhenius calculated the capability of carbon dioxide to trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere, but other chemists disagreed.
Arrhenius计算了二氧化碳在地球大气中捕获热量的能力,但其他化学家并不认同。
[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
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A study by the University of Manchester calculated the emissions of CO2-the main greenhouse gas responsible for climate change-at every stage of microwaves, from manufacture to waste disposal.
曼彻斯特大学的一项研究计算了微波炉从生产到废物处理整个过程中在每个阶段的二氧化碳排放量——二氧化碳是引起气候变化的主要温室气体。
[2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
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v. 估计; 推理
英文释义:
determine by reasoning; experience; or common sense
词根词缀
必考派生词
单词辨析
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achieve侧重为<highlight>达到目的</highlight>所需的技巧、忍耐和努力。
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arrive侧重到达目的地或达到某一目标。也可用作比喻。不及物动词,后接 in (大地点)/at (小地点)。
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attain侧重指在抱负或雄心的激励下,以最大的努力去达到一般所不及或不敢追求的目的。
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calculate达到某个数值结果,多指的是数学、数字相关的计算。
考纲分布
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v [数学]计算
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v 预期; 预测
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v 估计; 推理
考纲释义
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v. [数学]计算
英文释义:
determine the amount or number of something mathematically
真题例句:
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It is incredibly difficult to calculate how much dead stock currently goes to waste.
要计算出目前有多少死库存被浪费掉是极其困难的。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
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Such courses are a remedy for the numerical illiteracy of adults who are unable to calculate the price of a carpet by area.
这样的课程是对那些无法计算地毯面积价格的成年人的数字盲的一种补救。
[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
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v. 预期; 预测
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v. 估计; 推理
英文释义:
determine by reasoning, experience, or common sense
词根词缀
必考派生词
单词辨析
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achieve侧重为<highlight>达到目的</highlight>所需的技巧、忍耐和努力。
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arrive侧重到达目的地或达到某一目标。也可用作比喻。不及物动词, 后接 in (大地点)/at (小地点)。
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attain侧重指在抱负或雄心的激励下, 以最大的努力去达到一般所不及或不敢追求的目的。
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calculate达到某个数值结果, 多指的是数学、数字相关的计算。
考纲分布
考纲释义
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v. 计算
英文释义:
determine the amount or number of something mathematically
真题例句:
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The most recent grade or the highest grade is the only one that counts in calculating a student's overall GPA.
在计算学生的总平均成绩时,最近或最高的成绩是唯一重要的依据。
[2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]
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The researchers calculated that the stress-reducing effects of hugging explained about 32 percent of that beneficial effect.
研究人员计算出,拥抱的减压作用大约可以解释这种有益作用的32%。
[2017年 英语一 完型填空]
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v. 估计; 推理
英文释义:
determine by reasoning, experience, or common sense
词根词缀
用法讲解
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