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单词 swab
分类 英汉词典
释义
词典释义:
swab
考博
英 [swɒb]
美 [swɑːb]

n. 拭子;药签;拖把;饭桶;用拭子取下的分泌物试验标本

v. 用药签清洁;用拖把清洁;用药签吸掉

  • 第三人称单数 swabs
  • 现在分词 swabbing
  • 复数 swabs
  • 过去分词 swabbed
  • 过去式 swabbed

网络释义

拭子;棉签;药签;抽汲;

短语搭配
  • cotton swab

    棉签,棉棒

  • throat swab

    咽拭子;咽喉拭子

  • nasal swab

    鼻腔分泌物标本

双语例句
  • The doctor cleaned the patient's ear with cotton swabs.

    医生用棉签清理病人的耳朵。

  • The captain ordered the sailor to swab the deck.

    船长命令这个水手用拖把擦拭甲板。

  • The nurse gently swabbed the patient's wound.

    护士轻轻地用棉签擦拭病人的伤口。

  • "Okay," he replied and winced as she dabbed the cotton swab over the gash.

    当她用棉签轻擦他的伤口时,他应了一声“行了”,还躲了一下。

  • Do not insert swab into ear canal.

    不要把拭子插入耳道。

  • The crew were orderd to swab down the decks.

    船员们奉命擦洗甲板。

  • Frowning, he asked for a cotton swab and soap.

    他皱着眉头,管我们要了一根棉签和一块肥皂。

  • Swab neck skin with Betadine where thyroid area is.

    在颈部甲状腺皮肤上用棉签涂抹碘伏。

近义词
n.
cadgauze
vt.
do outscavenge
同根词

词根 swab

  • swabbing n. 擦(抹);(起模前)刷水

百科

1. 函数名: swab\n功 能: 交换相临的两个字节\n用 法: void swab (char *from, char *to, int nbytes);\n程序例:\n#include < stdlib.h>\n#include <stdio.h>\n#include <string.h>\nchar source = \Frank Borland\;\nchar target;\nint main(void)\n{\nswab(source, target, strlen(source));\nprintf(\This is target: %s\\n\, target);\nreturn 0;\n}\n运行结果:\nThis is target:rFna koBlrnad

释义
n.

an absorbent pad or piece of material used in surgery and medicine for cleaning wounds, applying medication, or taking specimens

拭子;药签。

a specimen of a secretion taken with a swab for examination

用拭子取下的分泌物试验标本

  • he had taken throat swabs.

    他已取了喉液的化验标本。

a mop or other absorbent device for cleaning or mopping up a floor or other surface

拖把。

archaic a term of abuse or contempt for a person

〈古〉 [用 于骂人或表示轻蔑] 饭桶。

US another term for SWABBIE.

〈美〉 同SWABBIE.

v.

clean (a wound or surface) with a swab

用药签清洁(伤口);用拖把清洁(表面)

  • swabbing down the decks

    把甲板拖干净

  • swab a patch of skin with alcohol.

    用药签蘸酒精清洁一块皮肤。

[with adverbial]absorb or clear (moisture) with a swab

用药签吸掉

  • the blood was swabbed away.

    血被药签吸干了。

词源

"mid 17th cent. (in the sense ‘mop for cleaning the decks’): back-formation from swabber ‘sailor detailed to swab decks', from early modern Dutch zwabber, from a Germanic base meaning ‘splash' or ‘sway’."

  • If the State is dropping the arrest, we ask that the DNA swab collected from my client be destroyed, too.

    如果你们要取消逮捕,我们要求销毁所采集的DNA样本。

    《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

  • So anybody who's here today with your significant other, just turn over to them and swab their mouth, send it to the lab and you'll know for sure.

    谁今天是和你重要的另一半一起来的,只要转过去,刮下他/她的口腔寄到那个实验室你就知道了。

    《TED: Genomic revolution》《TED:欢迎进入基因革命时代》

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更新时间:2025/4/7 9:12:53