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单词 attenuate
分类 英汉词典
释义
词典释义:
attenuate
考博GRE
英 [əˈtɛnjʊeɪt]
美 [əˈtɛnjəˌweɪt]

v. 使减弱;使减少;减弱;减少;减弱(病原体或疫苗的)毒性;变稀薄

adj. 减弱的;减少的

  • 第三人称单数 attenuates
  • 现在分词 attenuating
  • 名词 attenuation
  • 过去分词 attenuated
  • 过去式 attenuated
双语例句
  • The air purifier attenuates harmful substances in the air.

    空气净化器减少了空气中的有害物质。

  • The effect of monetary policy on the economic crisis is attenuate over time.

    货币政策对于经济危机的效果是随着时间减弱的。

  • The principle of myopic surgery is to attenuate the cornea.

    近视手术的原理就是削薄角膜。

  • Radiation from the sun is attenuated by the earth's atmosphere.

    地球大气减弱了太阳辐射

  • You could never eliminate risk, but preparation and training could attenuate it.

    风险不可能完全消除,但可以通过防范和培训来降低。

  • Air or steam jets attenuate the fiber.

    空气或蒸汽射流截断的纤维。

  • In a forest, wet wood and needles attenuate the signals.

    在森林中,潮湿的树木与针叶会使讯号变弱。

  • The variable damping can attenuate effectively vibration.

    该变阻尼能有效地衰减振动。

  • That you have hours to attenuate these characters and layer them.

    你有大把时间来将这些角色搞得分崩离析。

近义词
adj.
rarethinfinesubtle
vt.
deaden
vi.
moderateweaken
同根词

词根 attenuate

  • attenuated adj. [生物][物] 衰减的;瘦长的 v. 使减弱;使变细;稀释(attenuate的过去分词)

百科

1. attenuate,英文单词,动词、形容词,作动词时意为“使)减弱;(使)纤细,稀薄”,作形容词时意为“减弱的;稀薄的;细小的”。

释义
v.

[with obj.](常作 be attenuated)reduce the force, effect, or value of

使减弱;使减少(力量、效果或价值)

  • her intolerance was attenuated by an unexpected liberalism.

    那种意想不到的自由放任行为使她难以忍耐。

reduce the amplitude of (a signal, electric current, or other oscillation)

减弱,减少(信号、电流或振动)。

[no obj.](of a signal, electric current, or other oscillation)be reduced in amplitude

(信号、电流振动)减弱。

[usu. as adj. attenuated]reduce the virulence of (a pathogenic organism or vaccine)

减弱(病原体或疫苗的)毒性

  • attenuated strains of rabies virus.

    减低了毒性的狂犬病病毒菌种。

reduce in thickness; make thin

(使)变稀薄。

adj.

tenj℧ɪt/ rare reduced in force, effect, or physical thickness

〈罕〉(在力量、效果或厚度上)减弱的,减少的。

词源

"mid 16th cent.: from Latin attenuat- ‘made slender’, from the verb attenuare, from ad- ‘to’ + tenuare ‘make thin' (from tenuis ‘thin’)."

  • The world is woven from billions of lives.every strand crossing every other.What we call premonition,is just movement of the web.If you could attenuate to every strand of quivering data,the future wourd be entirely calculable.

    世界是无数生命交织的网,所有线条纵横交错,我们所谓的预感,无非是网内的变动。如果能消除每条网格线上的,未来就可以被彻底掌握。

    《神探夏洛克》

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更新时间:2025/4/6 14:30:44