| 释义 |
词典释义：
fault
n. 缺点；毛病；不足；责任；断层；故障；错误的行为；错误；过失
v. 指责；批评；找… 的差错；产生断层；做错事；犯错误
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第三人称单数
faults
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现在分词
faulting
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复数
faults
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过去分词
faulted
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过去式
faulted
网络释义
故障;断层;错误;缺陷;过失;毛病;缺点;
短语搭配
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find fault with
挑剔；找茬；
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at fault
有责任的；有过错的；弄错的；出错的；有毛病的
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to a fault
(良好品质)过分, 过度
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fault line
断层线；分歧；裂痕
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find fault
挑剔；找岔子；批评
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strike-slip fault
平移断层；走向滑动断层
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San Andreas fault
圣安德烈亚斯断层
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double fault
两次发球失误；双误
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transform fault
转换断层
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foot fault
足部犯规
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wrench fault
平移断层；走向滑动断层
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fault tolerance
容错；容错性
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transformer fault
变压器故障；互感器故障
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electrical fault
漏电；电气（方面的）故障
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main fault
主要错误
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serious fault
严重错误；严重故障
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diagnose fault
诊断失误；诊断错误；错误诊断
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minor fault
轻微故障；小毛病；小断层
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detect fault
检测故障；检测缺陷
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specific fault
具体故障；特定的错误
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computer fault diagnosis
计算机故障诊断
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entire fault
整个断层；整个过错；整个故障；所有的错
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admit fault
承认错误；承认故障
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human fault
人类的错误
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see fault
看到错误
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government's fault
政府的错误；政府的责任；政府的缺陷
双语例句
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I think it's not necessary to fault the child on this matter.
我认为没有必要在这件事情上指责孩子。
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In spite of his many faults, I am still willing to marry him.
尽管他有很多缺点，但我仍然愿意嫁给他。
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Maintenance workers need to find faults of the machines as quickly as possible.
维修工人需要尽快找到机器的故障。
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It's not my fault she didn't come!
她没来不是我的错
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It doesn't matter whose fault it was. Let's focus on fixing the problem.
谁的错不重要。咱们好好想想怎么解决问题。
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Apparently, it was a bug in the software that was at fault for the system shutdown.
很明显，这次系统瘫痪是由软件故障造成的。
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The insurance company determined that no one was at fault for the accident.
保险公司判断这场事故不是人为错误造成的。
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The tenant claimed that her landlord should be at fault for the damage.
租客称损失是房东造成的。
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Whose fault was it?
是谁的错？
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It's not my blankety-blank fault!
这他妈不是我的错！
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Now look here, it wasn't my fault.
喂，那不是我的错！
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That wasn't his fault, it was mine.
那不是他的错，是我的错。
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His worst fault was his inconsistency.
他的最大缺点就是反复无常。
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It's partly my fault.
在一定程度上是我的错。
近义词
n.
errordeficiencydefectmistaketrouble
反义词
同根词
词根 fault
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faulty
adj. 有错误的；有缺点的
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faultless
adj. 完美的；无缺点的
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faultfinding
adj. 喜欢挑剔的 n. 挑剔；吹毛求疵的行为
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faultlessly
adv. 无缺点地，完美地
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faulting
n. [地质] 断层作用；断层错动；故障 v. 挑剔；指责；做错（fault的ing形式）
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faultfinder
n. 挑剔；吹毛求疵的人
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faultiness
n. 不完善，可指责；有过失
单词辨析
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缺点
mistake指判断或理解方面，或指因考虑不周而造成的错误，搭配是make a mistake。
shortcoming缺点，可指人或事物的本质上不足之处(常用复数)。如：In spite of his shortcomings, I still like him.(尽管他缺点多，我仍然喜欢他。)
error是通用词，指任何错误，“犯错误”可以说commit /make an error。
fault表示“过失”，可与error通用，现多用来指缺点，特指缺乏某要素因而不完美。如：There is a fault in this machine.(这台机器有一处毛病。)构成短语 find fault with挑剔，找毛病。
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错误
mistake最普通用词，泛指思想上、行为上或认识上的判断或理解方面的错误。
flaw指结构或组织上的缺点，如破裂之处。用作比喻意义时，指品格上的缺陷。
shortcoming指没有达到所要求的标准、没有充分发展或没尽到职责的不足、缺点或短处。多用复数形式。
error指思想或行动背离正题轨道或没有得到正确指引而出现的偏差或错误。
defect普通用词。指表面上的缺陷，或指人或物本质上的缺点。
slip指因疏忽或无意而造成的差错。
fault一般指小并且可宽容的缺点、错误。
blunder通常指由于无知或情况不明造成判断或行动上的大错。
百科
1. fault（英 [fɔːlt]，美 [fɔːlt]），英语单词，作名词用时，为缺点；毛病；不足。作动词用时，为指责；批评；找…的差错。短语搭配有find fault with（挑剔；找茬）、at fault（有责任的）。例句为“He thought it was his fault.（他认为这是他的错。）”。 fault名词类近义词有error、deficiency等，相关反义词有merit、absolve。复数为faults。
释义
n.
an unattractive or unsatisfactory feature, especially in a piece of work or in a person's character
缺点，毛病，不足
a break or other defect in an electric circuit or piece of machinery
（电路或机器的）毛病，故障
a misguided or dangerous action or habit
错误（或危险）的行为（或习惯）；错误，过失，过错
(in tennis and similar games)a service of the ball not in accordance with the rules
（网球或类似运动用语）发球失误。
(一般作 faults)(in showjumping)a penalty point imposed for an error
（马术超越障碍赛中的）失误扣分，罚分。
[mass noun]responsibility for an accident or misfortune
（对事故或不幸事件所负的）责任
Geology an extended break in a rock formation, marked by the relative displacement and discontinuity of strata on either side of a particular plane
【地质】 断层。
v.
criticize for inadequacy or mistakes
指责，批评，找… 的差错
[no obj.]archaic do wrong
〈古〉 犯错误，做错事
(be faulted)Geology (of a rock formation) be broken by a fault or faults
【地质】 （岩层）产生断层
短语
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at fault 1 responsible for an undesirable situation or event; in the wrong 有责任的，有过错的 we recover compensation from the person at fault. 我们从过失方那儿获得赔偿
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2 mistaken or defective 弄错的，出错的；有毛病的 he suspected that his calculator was at fault. 他怀疑他的计算器有毛病
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find fault make an adverse criticism or objection, sometimes unfairly or destructively 挑剔，找岔子，批评 he finds fault with everything I do. 他对我所做的每一件事都要挑剔
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— to a fault （of someone who displays a particular commendable quality to an extent） verging on excess （在某种程度上表现出某种好品质的人）过分地，过度地 you're kind, caring and generous to a fault. 你善良、关爱他人、大方得有些过分了
词源
"Middle English faut（e） ‘lack, failing', from Old French, based on Latin fallere ‘deceive'. The -l-was added （in French and English） in the 15th cent. to conform with the Latin word, but did not become standard in English until the 17th cent., remaining silent in pronunciation until well into the 18th."
考纲分布
考纲释义
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n. 缺点; 毛病
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n. 毛病
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n. 责任; 过失
必考派生词
考纲分布
考纲释义
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n. 缺点; 缺陷
英文释义：
an unattractive or unsatisfactory feature; especially in a piece of work or in a person's character
真题例句：
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Thus body weight is strongly influenced by biology—it is not an individual's fault if they develop obesity.
因此，体重主要受到生物学的影响——肥胖并不是个人的错。
[2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
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Though no fault of their own, they can suddenly find their productivity deteriorating or quality control non-existent.
虽然不是他们自己的缺点，但他们会突然发现自己的生产力下降，或者没控制质量。
[2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
必考派生词
考纲分布
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v/n 挑错; 错误; 过失
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n [地质学]断层
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n 缺点; 缺陷
考纲释义
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v/n. 挑错; 错误; 过失
英文释义：
criticize for inadequacy or mistakes
真题例句：
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But according to recent research conducted in Australia, it looks like it's not the employees' fault, but the managers'.
但根据最近在澳大利亚进行的调查，这似乎不是员工的错，而是管理者的错。
[2021年 CET6 听力]
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It is easy to become attached to the position of overlooking one's own fault.
人们很容易陷入忽视自己过错的境地。
[2020年 CET6 阅读理解]
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They are chronically unhappy and ceaselessly find fault with people around them.
他们长期不快乐，不断地对周围的人找茬。
[2020年 CET6 阅读理解]
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n. [地质学]断层
英文释义：
an extended break in a body of rock
真题例句：
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But what if the fault that runs along the Pacific Northwest delivers a gigantic earthquake of its own?
但是，如果沿着太平洋西北部的断层发生了自身的巨大地震呢？
[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
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Cascadia is what's known as a "megathrust" fault.
卡斯卡迪亚被称为“大型逆冲”断层。
[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
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The Cascadia Earthquake Zone is big enough to compete with San Andrea (it's been called the most dangerous fault in America).
卡斯卡迪亚地区震区足够大，可以与圣安德里亚(在美国被称为是最危险的断层)相媲美。
[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
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The Cascadia Rising drill gives residents a chance to practice what to do in case of one of the nation's dangerous faults.
卡斯卡迪亚地区上升演习使该地区的居民和紧急救援人员有机会练习身处该国最危险的断层之一时的情况。
[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
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The last time a major earthquake occurred along the Cascadia fault was in 1700, so officials worry that another event could occur any time.
卡斯卡迪亚断层上一次发生大地震是在1700年，因此官员们担心另一次地震随时可能发生。
[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
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n. 缺点; 缺陷
英文释义：
an unattractive or unsatisfactory feature, especially in a piece of work or in a person's character
必考短语
单词辨析
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blunder通常指由于无知或情况不明造成判断或行动上的大错。
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defect普通用词。指表面上的缺陷, 或指人或物本质上的缺点。
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error指思想或行动背离正题轨道或没有得到正确指引而出现的偏差或错误。
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fault一般指小并且可宽容的缺点、错误。
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flaw指结构或组织上的缺点, 如破裂之处。用作比喻意义时, 指品格上的缺陷。
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mistake最普通用词, 泛指思想上、行为上或认识上的判断或理解方面的错误。
考纲分布
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n 过错; 过失
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n 缺点; 缺陷
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n 毛病; 故障
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n [地质]断层
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v 批评; 指责
考纲释义
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n. 过错; 过失
英文释义：
the responsibility for something wrong that has happened or been done
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n. 缺点; 缺陷
英文释义：
an unattractive or unsatisfactory feature, especially in a piece of work or in a person's character
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n. 毛病; 故障
英文释义：
a break or other defect in an electric circuit or piece of machinery
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n. [地质]断层
英文释义：
a place where there is a break that is longer than usual in the layers of rock in the earth's crust
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v. 批评; 指责
英文释义：
criticize for inadequacy or mistakes
必考派生词
用法讲解
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