| 释义 |
词典释义：
lobby
n. 大堂；穿堂；休息室；接待大厅；游说集团；院外活动集团；国会分组投票厅；议会采访记者；游说活动
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第三人称单数
lobbies
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现在分词
lobbying
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复数
lobbies
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名词
lobbyist
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过去分词
lobbied
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过去式
lobbied
短语搭配
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lobby on
游说
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division lobby
国会分组投票厅
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lobby correspondent
采访议会的资深政治新闻记者
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lobby for
为…游说
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lobby lounge
休息大厅；大堂酒廊；大堂吧
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lift lobby
升降机大堂；电梯大堂
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powerful lobby
强大的游说
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farm lobby
农场游说团体；农场游说团；农业税游
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lobby government
游说政府
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lobby Congress
游说大会
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aids lobby
艾滋病游说团；艾滋病大厅
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fossil-fuel lobby
矿物燃料投票厅
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senior-citizen lobby
资深市民游说；高级市民游说
双语例句
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We'll meet downstairs in the lobby on time.
我们准点在楼下大厅集合。
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The senator is lobbied to reject the bill.
这位参议员被游说否决这项法案。
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Leaders of the countries met in the reception lobby.
各国领导人在接待大厅会面。
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I met her in the lobby of the hotel.
我在酒店的大厅碰到了她
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That’s what I thought, but then I saw some people in the lobby wearing full suits.
我之前也是这么想的。但后来在大厅里看到一些员工都穿着全套西装。
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Good to know. I must say, after having seen your photos online, the lobby is even more stunning in person.
了解了。我得说，在网上看过你们的照片，现在亲眼见到大厅感觉更震撼。
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I met her in the lobby of the museum.
我在博物馆大厅遇到了她。
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We were requested to assemble in the lobby.
要求我们在大厅集合。
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Farmers will lobby Congress for higher subsidies.
农民将游说国会提高对农业的补贴。
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They have these huge animals right in the lobby.
他们有这些大型动物在大厅里。
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The delegates entered the assembly hall by way of the lobby.
代表们通过大厅进入会场。
近义词
同根词
词根 lobby
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lobbyist
n. 说客；活动议案通过者
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lobbyism
n. 院外活动；游说；疏通
百科
1. lobby是一个英语单词，可以用作名词和动词，可以翻译为门厅、大厅，等等。
释义
n.
a room providing a space out of which one or more other rooms or corridors lead, typically one near the entrance of a public building
（尤指公共建筑入口处的）大堂，穿堂，休息室。
(in the UK)any of several large halls in the Houses of Parliament in which MPs may meet members of the public
（英国）（国会两院议员会见公众的）接待大厅。
(in the UK)(亦作division lobby)each of two corridors in the Houses of Parliament to which MPs retire to vote
（英国）国会分组投票厅（指两投票厅之一）。
(the lobby)informal (in the UK) the lobby correspondents collectively
〈非 正式〉 （英国）议会采访记者［总称］。
a group of people seeking to influence politicians or public officials on a particular issue
游说集团，院外活动集团
[in sing.]an organized attempt by members of the public to influence politicians or public officials
（影响政客或政府官员的有组织）游说活动
v.
seek to influence (a politician or public official) on an issue
（就某一问题）向（政治人物或官员）进行游说活动
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it is recommending that booksellers lobby their MPs.
有人建议让书商去他们的议员那里活动活动
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[no obj.]a region-wide group lobbying for better rail services.
为争取更好的铁路服务而进行政治游说活动的地区团体。
词源
"mid 16th cent. （in the sense ‘monastic cloister’）： from medieval Latin lobia, lobium ‘covered walk, portico'. The verb sense （originally US） derives from the practice of frequenting the lobby of a house of legislature to influence its members into supporting a cause."
考纲分布
考纲释义
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v/n. 游说
英文释义：
seek to influence a politician or public official on an issue
真题例句：
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Mothering Justice, led by women of color, went last year to the state capital in Lansing, Michigan, to lobby on issues that affect working mothers.
去年，由有色人种妇女领导的“母亲正义”组织前往密歇根州兰辛的州府，就影响职业母亲的问题进行游说。
[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
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The decision involved months of lobbying and coordinated conversations between a number of federal agencies.
这一决定涉及几个月的游说和许多联邦机构之间的协调对话。
[2018年 CET4 听力]
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n. 门厅; 前厅
必考短语
必考派生词
考纲分布
考纲释义
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v/n. 游说
英文释义：
seek to influence a politician or public official on an issue
真题例句：
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Some UK cities have lobbied without success for the power to levy a charge on visitors.
一些英国城市曾游说，希望获得向游客收费的权力，但没有成功。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
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D)Industry lobbying makes it hard to get healthy foods.
行业游说使得很难获得健康食品。
[2020年 CET6 阅读理解]
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A lobbying firm set up by Lynton Crosby, David Cameron's election campaign director, had previously acted for Philip Morris International.
大卫·卡梅伦的竞选总监林顿·克罗斯比成立的游说公司之前曾为菲利普·莫里斯国际公司效力。
[2016年 CET6 阅读理解]
必考派生词
考纲分布
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v/n 游说; 游说团体
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n 门廊; 门厅; (会议)休息厅
考纲释义
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v/n. 游说; 游说团体
真题例句：
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This type of integrity requires well-enforced laws in government transparency, such as records of official meetings, rules on lobbying, and information about each elected leader's source of wealth.
这种诚信需要在政府透明度方面强制执行良好的法律，例如官方会议的记录，游说规则以及有关每种选举领导者财富来源的信息。
[2017年 英语一 阅读理解A]
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The idea that "housing crisis" equals "concreted meadows" is pure lobby talk.
“住房危机”等于“混凝土草地”的想法纯属游说。
[2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
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Under lobby pressure, George Osborne favours rural new-build against urban renovation and renewal.
在游说的压力下，George Osborne倾向于农村新建而不是城市改造和更新。
[2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
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n. 门廊; 门厅; (会议)休息厅
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