释义 |
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第三人称单数
blames
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现在分词
blaming
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形容词
blamableblameableblameful
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过去分词
blamed
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过去式
blamed
网络释义
责备;责怪;指责;冷心;谴责;怪罪;批判;
短语搭配
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put the blame on
归咎于
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be to blame
对(过错, 罪行)负责
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be to blame for
应受谴责;应负责任
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blame on
归咎于
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blame sb for sth
因某事责备某人
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blame sth on
归咎于
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blame sb. for sth.
因某事责备某人
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blame sth. on
归咎于
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take the blame
是…的原因, 承受罪责
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only have yourself to blame
只能怪你自己, 是你自己的错
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blame someone for something
因某事责备某人
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blame something on
归咎于
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don't blame me
(劝阻别人时说)别怪我
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blame game
指责游戏;抹黑的行为
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have only oneself to blame
负全部责任
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I can't blame you
我不会责怪你,我表示理解
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I don't blame you
我不会责怪你,我表示理解
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I don't blame her
我不会责怪她,我表示理解
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I can't blame her
我不会责怪她,我表示理解
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to blame
责怪;责备;指责
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blame for
归咎;责备;责怪
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apportion blame
分摊责任
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whole blame
全部责任
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shift blame
把责任归于;嫁祸于人
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attribute blame
归咎于
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take blame
承担责任
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main blame
主要责任
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bear blame
承担责任
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shoulder blame
承担责任
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attach blame
附上商标;附上责任;附加责任;附加商标
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blame the gunmakers
指责枪支制造商
双语例句
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Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock.
很多人发现早上很难起床,并将责任归咎于闹钟。
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Some blame for the current controversy belongs to astronomers.
天文学家对当前的争议负有部分责任。
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To some extent the housing sector must shoulder the blame.
在某种程度上,房地产行业必须承担责任。
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Students are usually to blame for their lack of resources.
学生通常因缺乏资源而受到责备。
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Ms Denham chose to concentrate the blame on the NHS trust.
德纳姆女士选择将责任归咎于NHS信托。
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When your mind floats away, you simply come back. Don't blame yourself.
当你的思想飘散时,你只是回来。不要自责。
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I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller's accident.
我经常做一些疯狂的梦,梦中我要为Miller的事故负责。
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We're not trying to assign blame or criticize anyone or call anyone consciously sexist.
我们并没有试图指责或批评任何人,也没有有意识地称任何人为性别歧视者。
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It's easy to blame technology for being so distracting, but distraction is nothing new.
人们很容易责怪科技让人分心,但分心并不是什么新鲜事。
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It's the seaside birds that deserve the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted.
把Nick Burchill列入黑名单的罪魁祸首是海边的鸟。
近义词
n.
dutyliabilityerrorburdentrust
反义词
同根词
词根 blame
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blamed
adj. 混蛋的,该死的 v. 谴责
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blameless
adj. 清白的;无可责备的;无过失的
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blamable
adj. 可责备的;有过失的
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blameable
adj. 有过失的;该责备的
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blameful
adj. 应受责备的;该受谴责的
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blameworthy
adj. 应受谴责的;该受责备的
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blamelessly
adv. 无过失地;无可责难地
单词辨析
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责备;非难
reproach侧重指因他人粗心、自私等引起不满而去指责、找岔。
accuse语气比blame强,本义为归罪,可用作指非难或谴责之义。
rebuke多指上级对下级进行的公开、强烈、严正而不宽容的责备。隐含一定权威的意味。
denounce与condemn同义,但着重公开性。
scold普通用词,多指上级对下级、长辈对后辈或雇主对雇员的态度粗暴、言词激烈的数落。
condemn正式用词,表示谴责,有较强的司法意味,侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。
blame普通用词,语气较弱,仅是一般的责难、归咎于,不含用语言责骂之意。
百科
1. blame是一个英语单词,可以用作名词和及物动词,可以翻译为指责、责怪,等等。
2. 《BLAME!》是由Polygon Pictures制作,樱井孝宏、花泽香菜、雨宫天等担任配音,濑下宽之执导的日本科幻动画电影,于2017年5月20日在日本上映,片长106分钟。 动画讲述了探索者雾亥流浪在数千层无边无际的巨大阶梯都市之中,手持可以贯穿一切物质的重力子放射线射出装置追寻着网络终端遗传因子的故事。 动画的主题曲是angela演唱的《Calling you》。
释义
v.
assign responsibility for a fault or wrong to (someone or something)
认为…应该负责,归咎于,责怪
(blame something on)assign the responsibility for something bad to (someone or something)
把…归咎于
n.
responsibility for a fault or wrong
过错,罪责
an action of assigning responsibility for a fault
责备,归咎
短语
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be to blame be responsible for a fault or wrong 对(过错,罪行)负责 he was to blame for their deaths. 他应对他们的死亡负责
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I don't (或can't) blame you (或her等). used to indicate that one agrees that the action or attitude taken was reasonable 我不会责怪你(或她等),我表示理解 he was becoming impatient and I couldn't blame him. 他开始不耐烦,我不怪他
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have only oneself to blame be solely responsible for something bad that has happened (对不好的事情)负全部责任
易错必背词
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blame sb/sth 责备...
真题例句:
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My brother said, "When your mind floats away, you simply come back. Don't blame yourself."
我哥哥说:“当你的思想飘走的时候,你只需要找回思绪,不要自责。”
[天津卷 2021 高考 完形填空]
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In the study, many blame the media.
在这项研究中,许多人指责媒体。
[江西卷 2019 中考 完型填空]
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We shouldn't blame those who are willing to take a risk and retake the exams.
我们不应该责怪那些愿意冒险重考的人。
[镇江卷 2017 中考 阅读理解]
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blame sb/sth for (doing) sth 因为(做)...责备...
真题例句:
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We tend to blame TV, he says, for problems it doesn't really cause, overlooking our own roles in shaping children's minds.
他说,我们倾向于指责电视造成的问题,而忽略了我们自己在塑造儿童心灵方面的作用。
[广东卷 2015 高考 阅读理解]
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The House of Commons Science and Technology Committee's report, released last week, has blamed firms for making people sign up to long incomprehensible legal contracts and calls.
下议院科学技术委员会上周发布的报告指责公司让人们签署长期难以理解的法律合同和电话。
[上海卷 2018 高考 阅读理解]
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be to blame (for sth) (对...负)有责任
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be blamed 被责备
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blame ... on ... 把...归咎于...
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the blame for 坏事或错事的责任
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put the blame on ... 归咎于...
真题例句:
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Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock.
许多人发现早上起床很难,并把责任归咎于闹钟。
[全国卷Ⅲ 2017 高考 阅读理解]
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We start to put the blame on either his friends or somebody who has talked to him when we are not present.
我们开始指责他的朋友,或者在我们不在场的时候和他说话的人。
[浙江 2021 完形填空]
类似拼写词
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blamev.认为…应该负责;归咎于;责怪;把…归咎于
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flamen.火焰;火苗;火焰般的事物;热情;激情;火红色;令人热血沸腾的事业;火焰状的东西;火焰般炽热明亮的东西
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bladen.刃;刀口;刀片;刀条;叶片;桨叶;细长叶片;潇洒的青年男子;肩胛;肩胛骨
词源
"Middle English: from Old French blamer, blasmer (verb), from a popular Latin variant of ecclesiastical Latin blasphemare ‘reproach, revile, blaspheme', from Greek blasphēmein (see BLASPHEME)."
考纲分布
考纲释义
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v. 责怪; 怪罪; 归咎于
真题例句:
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Because they are afraid to be blamed at school.
因为他们害怕在学校受到指责。
[2021年 安顺市卷 阅读理解]
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They are afraid they will be blamed.
他们害怕会受到指责。
[2021年 安顺市卷 阅读理解]
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After being blamed, a child may probably think of himself as a bad child.
在被指责后,孩子可能会认为自己是一个坏孩子。
[2019年 山西卷 阅读理解]
考纲分布
考纲释义
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v/un. 负责任; 责任
英文释义:
assign the responsibility for something bad to (someone or something)
真题例句:
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It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel.
尼克·伯吉尔被费尔蒙皇后酒店列入黑名单,至少部分原因应该归咎于海鸟。
[2021年 全国甲卷 完形填空]
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Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning and put the blame on the alarm clock.
很多人发现早上很难起床,并将责任归咎于闹钟。
[2017年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
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v. 责怪; 归咎于
真题例句:
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My brother said, “When your mind floats away, you simply come back. Don't blame yourself. ”
我哥哥说:“当你的思想飘走的时候,你只需要找回思绪,不要自责。”
[2021年 天津卷 完形填空]
必考短语
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put the blame on
归咎于
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be to blame
是…的原因
考纲分布
考纲释义
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v. 责备
英文释义:
find fault with a person
真题例句:
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If anything does go wrong while they're in the house, they don't want to be blamed for it.
如果他们在屋子里的时候出了什么问题,他们也不想为此而受指责。
[2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
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v/un. 负责任; 责任
英文释义:
assign the responsibility for something bad to (someone or something)
单词辨析
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accuse语气比 blame 强,本义为归罪,可用作指非难或谴责之义。
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blame普通用词,语气较弱,表示把过错或坏事归咎于某人或某事,不含用语言责骂之意。
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condemn正式用词,表示谴责,有较强的司法意味,侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。
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denouncedenounce 与 condemn 同义,但着重公开性。
考纲分布
考纲释义
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v. 责备
英文释义:
find fault with a person
真题例句:
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You might be difficult to manage, or you might be someone that blames management for your own poor performance.
你可能很难管理,或者你可能把自己的糟糕表现归咎于管理层。
[2021年 CET6 听力]
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Often, they blame their employees: "They don't read emails, they don't listen, they don't care"—that kind of thing.
他们经常责怪员工:“他们不看邮件,他们不听,他们不关心”——诸如此类的事情。
[2021年 CET6 听力]
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This is not about looking for people to blame. The responsibility is collective because this is the most loved monument in the country.
这不是在找替罪羊。责任是集体的,因为这是这个国家最受喜爱的纪念碑。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
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v/un. 负责任; 责任
英文释义:
assign the responsibility for something bad to (someone or something)
必考短语
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blame sb. for sth.
因某事责备某人
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blame sth. on
归咎于
必考派生词
单词辨析
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accuse语气比 blame 强, 本义为归罪, 可用作指非难或谴责之义。
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blame普通用词, 语气较弱, 表示把过错或坏事归咎于某人或某事, 不含用语言责骂之意。
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condemn正式用词, 表示谴责, 有较强的司法意味, 侧重从道义或原则上的谴责。
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denouncedenounce 与 condemn 同义, 但着重公开性。
考纲分布
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v 责备; 把...归咎于
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un 责任; 责备; 指责
考纲释义
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v. 责备; 把...归咎于
英文释义:
assign responsibility for a fault or wrong to (someone or something)
真题例句:
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Millennials remember their father and mother both were laid off. They blame it on the manufacturing recession.
千禧一代记得他们的父亲和母亲都被解雇了。他们将其归咎于制造业的衰退。
[2017年 英语二 阅读理解B]
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Few journals are blamed for mistakes in data analysis.
很少有期刊因数据分析中的错误而受到责备。
[2015年 英语一 阅读理解A]
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When we are deprived of green, of plants, most of us give in to a demoralization of spirit which we usually blame on some psychological conditions.
当我们被剥夺了绿色,植物,我们大多数人屈服于精神萎靡,我们通常将其归咎于一些心理状况。
[2013年 英语一 翻译]
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un. 责任; 责备; 指责
英文释义:
responsibility for a fault or wrong
真题例句:
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Ms Denham chose to concentrate the blame on the NHS trust, since under existing law it "controlled" the data and DeepMind merely "processed" it.
Denham女士选择将责任集中在NHS信托身上,因为根据现行法律,NHS“控制”了数据,而DeepMind只是“处理”了数据。
[2018年 英语一 阅读理解A]
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Some blame for the current controversy belongs to astronomers.
天文学家对当前的争议负有部分责任。
[2017年 英语一 阅读理解A]
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To some extent the housing sector must shoulder the blame.
在某种程度上,房地产行业必须承担责任。
[2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]
必考短语
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be to blame for
应受谴责;应负责任
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blame on
归咎于
必考派生词
单词辨析
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blame意为“责备、归咎于”,一般不含用语言责骂的含义,常有的搭配是"blame sth. on sb."。
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censure意为“责备、指责、责难”,常用于上级对下级,比较正式。
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scold意为“声讨、责骂、斥责”。
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condemn意为“声讨、谴责、惩罚”,尤指在道义上加以谴责,语气比较重。
用法讲解
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