Marcel (1887—1968), French-born artist, a US citizen from 1955. A leading figure of the Dada movement and originator of conceptual art, he invented ‘ready-mades', mass-produced articles selected at random and displayed as works of art — most famously a bicycle wheel and a urinal.
杜尚,马塞尔(1887—1968, 画家,生于法国,1955年入美国国籍;达达派代表人物,概念艺术创始人,他发明了“就地取材”的创作方法,即随意挑选批量生产的物品作为艺术品展现出来——其最著名的取材是自行车轮子和尿壶)。