| 释义 |
词典释义：
including
英 [ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ]
美 [ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ]
双语例句
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The police found several hostages in the room, including a child.
警察在房间里发现了几名人质，包括一个小孩。
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The survey took into account many factors, including people's intake of meat.
调查考虑到了许多因素，包括人们对肉食的摄入量。
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Stars including Joan Collins are expected to attend the party.
包括琼 · 柯林斯在内的明星有望参加这次聚会。
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Eight people, including two children, were injured in the explosion.
八人在爆炸中受伤 其中包括两名儿童
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All of us will need to make changes, including me.
我们所有人都需要做出改变，包括我自己。
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This semester we will be exploring many topics, including history, economics, and philosophy.
这个学期我们会一起去探索很多话题，包括历史、经济和哲学。
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Tailor your resume to fit the job, and make sure you're not including any irrelevant info.
根据工作需要调整你的简历，并确保不包括任何不相关的信息。
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The board is widening the pool by including more people of color in their nominee list.
董事会正在扩大提名名单，包括更多的有色人种。
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Everything, including life itself, is temporary.
万物，乃至生命本身，都是短暂的。
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It’s a holiday celebrated in the United Kingdom and Commonwealth countries including Canada, Australia and New Zealand.
这是英国和英联邦国家（包括加拿大、澳大利亚和新西兰）庆祝的节日。
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Shanghai's new smoking ban started last week. All indoor spaces are now smoke-free, including office buildings and restaurants.
上海的新禁烟令上周开始实施了。所有室内空间都禁止吸烟，包括办公楼和饭店。
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The test has different components, including listening, reading and writing.
测试有不同的部分，包括听力、阅读和写作。
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2. Be objective and avoid including personal feelings.
2. 保持客观，不要加入个人感情色彩。
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Although many defended the referee’s decision, many others, including Williams, claimed that it was gender discrimination.
许多人支持裁判的决定，但还有包括威廉姆斯在内的一些人，称这是性别歧视。
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The Macbook Air also had some of the same tweaks, including a sharper display.
Macbook Air也有一些相同的调整，显示更清晰。
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"Bohemian Rhapsody" took home the award for Best Motion Picture, with other winners including "Green Book," "Roma" and "The Wife."
《波西米亚狂想曲》斩获剧情类最佳影片，《绿皮书》、《罗马》以及《贤妻》等影片获奖。
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Right now almost 300 people, including factory and office workers
现在大约300人，包括工厂工人和办公室人员。
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He was fully dressed, including shoes.
他已穿戴好了，包括鞋子。
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Anyone can sew on a button, including you.
任何人都能缝钮扣，包括你。
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He admitted seven charges including forging passports.
他承认了包括伪造护照在内的7项罪名。
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She'd undergone 13 operations, including a tummy tuck.
她做过13次手术，包括1次腹部减脂。
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I've got three days' holiday including New Year's Day.
包括元旦在内我有三天假。
反义词
词根词缀
-ing
suffix 表示“动作”:fighting ｜ outing ｜ building
-ing
释义
prep.
containing as part of the whole being considered
包括
类似拼写词
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
prep. 包括…在内
真题例句：
-
Different chemicals produced different colors of flames, including bright orange and dark green.
不同的化学物质产生不同颜色的火焰，包括亮橙色和深绿色。
[2021年 长沙市卷 回答问题]
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I had a big family, including my sister, Chrissy, and a little brother, Patrick, whom I loved greatly.
我有一个大家庭，包括我的妹妹Chrissy和一个小弟弟Patrick，我非常爱我的弟弟。
[2020年 青岛市 完形填空]
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All the lights in our flat turned off, including the TV.
我们公寓里所有的灯都关了，包括电视。
[2018年 上海卷 选词填空]
词根词缀
-ing
suffix 表示“动作”:fighting ｜ outing ｜ building
-ing
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
prep. 包括…在内
真题例句：
-
Most universities host welcome events before the academic year officially begins, including freshmen orientations (迎新会), campus picnics, and entertainments like concerts.
大多数大学在学年正式开始前都会举办欢迎活动，包括新生迎新会、校园野餐和音乐会等娱乐活动。
[2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
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Wang's courage won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit.
王的勇气为他赢得了多项荣誉，包括全国五一劳动奖章和11次嘉奖令。
[2021年 新高考II卷 完形填空]
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Some pieces of music can go for 40 minutes and require up to 50 page turns, including back turns for repeat passages.
一些音乐片段可以长达40分钟，需要多达50页的翻页，包括重复段落的向后翻页。
[2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
词根词缀
-ing
suffix 表示“动作”:fighting ｜ outing ｜ building
-ing
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
prep. 包括...在内
真题例句：
-
Genes and the environment interact in many complex ways to shape individuals and guide their behavior, including their curiosity.
基因和环境以许多复杂的方式相互作用，塑造个体，引导他们的行为，包括他们的好奇心。
[2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
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The whole village chips in to help, including the kids, who end up developing their baking skills at an early age.
整个村子都会参与进来，包括孩子们，所以他们在很小的时候就能学习烘焙。
[2021年 CET4 听力]
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In the rare cases we have seen bad behavior, we have taken strong action in response, including banning a customer from the store.
在我们看到不良行为的罕见情况下，我们采取了强有力的行动作为回应，包括禁止一名顾客进入商店。
[2020年 CET4 听力]
词根词缀
-ing
suffix 表示“动作”:fighting ｜ outing ｜ building
-ing
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
prep. 包含; 包括
真题例句：
-
The link was not as strong when they factored in the effects of certain health behaviors, including exercise levels, sleep habits and diet.
当他们考虑到某些健康行为的影响时，包括锻炼水平、睡眠习惯和饮食，这种联系并不明显。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解A]
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Several European capitals, including Paris and Berlin, are leading a campaign for tougher regulation by the European Union.
包括巴黎和柏林在内的几个欧洲国家的首都，正在领导一场由欧盟实施更严格监督的运动。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
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There is no reason why visitors to the UK should be exempt from taxation—particularly when vital local services including waste collection.
没有理由认为来英国的游客应该免税——尤其是在包括垃圾收集在内的重要本地服务方面。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
词根词缀
-ing
suffix 表示“动作”:fighting ｜ outing ｜ building
-ing
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