| 释义 |
词典释义：
difficulty
英 [ˈdɪfɪkəlti]
美 [ˈdɪfɪkəlti]
-
形容词
difficult
-
复数
difficulties
网络释义
难度;困难;难点;难事;困难度;费力;游戏难度;
短语搭配
-
have difficulty doing
做某事有困难
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face difficulty
面对困难
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with difficulty
困难地
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without difficulty
轻易地；毫不费力地
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have difficulties in
在...方面有困难
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in difficulty
有困难；处于困境
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have difficulty
有困难；有难度
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great difficulty
很大的困难
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have difficulty in
在…上有困难；做…有难度；难以
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learning difficulty
学习困难；学习难度
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difficulty level
难度水平；难度级别；难度等级
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serious difficulty
大难题；严峻的困难
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extreme difficulty
极端困难
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encounter difficulty
遇到困难
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overcome difficulty
克服困难
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tremendous difficulty
巨大的困难；极大的困难
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meet difficulty
遇到困难
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reading difficulty
阅读的困难；阅读的难度；读书的困难
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see difficulty
费力地看
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difficulty scale
难度层级；难度衡量
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unforeseen difficulty
不可预见的困难
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exaggerate difficulty
夸大……的难度
双语例句
-
If you encounter difficulties, you can ask me for help.
你遇到困难可以找我帮助。
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There is no difficulty for brave people.
对勇敢的人来说是没有难事的。
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Even if he gets into difficultoes, he is unwilling to ask his friends for help.
即使陷入困境，他也不愿意向朋友们求助。
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People learning a new language often have some difficulties at first.
学一门新语言的人最初经常遇到一些困难
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I’m having a lot of difficulty with persuading my girlfriend to go bungee jumping on Valentine's.
我很难说服我的女朋友情人节去蹦极。
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Travis is partially color blind and has difficulty telling blue apart from green.
Travis部分色盲，他很难区分蓝色和绿色。
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They've had some difficulty with translating their offline success into online success.
在尝试把线下成功转化成线上成功的过程中，他们遇到了一些困难。
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Do you have difficulty getting up?
你起床有困难吗？
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They discussed the difficulty of studying abroad.
他们讨论了到国外学习的困难。
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Belinda was having difficulty bonding with the baby.
贝琳达难以和这个婴儿建立亲密关系。
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Teenagers often have difficulty expressing themselves.
十来岁的孩子在表达思想方面常常有困难。
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They showed great perseverance in the face of difficulty.
他们面对困难表现了坚强的毅力。
近义词
n.
povertycornerhardnessdilemmafix
反义词
词根词缀
dif-
不, 否定
dif-
同前缀词
-
diffidence
n. 缺乏自信；无自信；羞怯；内向
-
diffuse
v. 散播；传播；使扩散；渗入；弥漫；使（光）漫射; 减弱; 平息
-
diffident
adj. 谦卑的；害羞的；缺乏自信的
-
differ
v. 不同；相异；意见不同
同根词
单词辨析
百科
1. difficulty（[ˈdɪfɪkəlti]），英语单词，作名词用，为困难；困境；难题。短语搭配有have difficulty doing（做某事有困难），例句为“He had difficulty in reading and spelling words.（他在阅读和拼写单词方面有困难）”。 difficulty名词类近义词有poverty、corner、hardness等，相关反义词有ease，复数为 difficulties。
释义
n.
the state or condition of being difficult
困难；困境
[count noun]a thing that is hard to accomplish, deal with, or understand
难事，难题；难懂的事
[count noun](常作difficulties)a situation that is difficult or dangerous
困境；险境
易错必背词
-
the difficulty of ... ...的困难
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pronunciation difficulty 发音困难
真题例句：
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"I'm here to tell you today why you should … should …" Chris trips on the "-ld", a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers.
“今天我来告诉你为什么你应该……应该……”，克里斯在“-ld”上结结巴巴，这对许多非英语母语的人来说是发音难点。
[全国 2019 高考 阅读理解]
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overcome difficulties / get over difficulties 克服困难
真题例句：
-
You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned.
你肯定需要克服一些困难，有些是计划好的，但大多数是计划外的。
[全国卷II 2019 高考 阅读理解]
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He overcame all of the difficulties.
他克服了所有的困难。
[昆明 2019 中考 阅读理解]
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As "Father of Hybrid Rice (杂交水稻)", Yuan Longping got over great difficulties and spent his whole life working to reduce world hunger and helping to feed the country with the largest population.
作为“杂交水稻之父(杂交水稻)”，袁隆平克服了巨大的困难，用他的一生致力于减少世界饥饿，帮助养活这个人口最多的国家。
[武汉 2021 中考 阅读理解]
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have difficulty/difficulties (in) doing sth 在做某事上有困难
真题例句：
-
If you have difficulties reading, ask about special reading opportunities.
如果你有阅读障碍，可以使用一些阅读技巧。
[天津 2020 高考 阅读理解]
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He had difficulty in reading and spelling words.
他在读写方面有困难。
[南京 2018 中考 阅读理解]
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in difficulty/difficulties 处境艰难，处于困境
真题例句：
-
Humor has a positive psychological effect when we are in difficulties.
当我们处于困境时，幽默会产生积极的心理效应。
[江苏 2020 高考 任务型阅读]
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Ryan's teacher told him about the water problem in Africa in order to educate Ryan to care about African people in difficulty.
瑞安的老师告诉他非洲的水问题，以教育瑞安关心处于困境中的非洲人民。
[杭州 2018 中考 阅读理解]
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face the difficulties 面对困难
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meet (with) difficulties 遇到困难
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get out of difficulty 摆脱困哪
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deal with difficulties 解决困难
真题例句：
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When asked by reporters on how to deal with difficulties, Xu calmly said, "Patience. When you can't change anything, crying is useless, so just be patient."
当被记者问及如何应对困难时，许平静地说:“耐心。当你什么都改变不了的时候，哭是没有用的，耐心一点就好。”
[连云港 2020 中考 完形填空]
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have difficulty/difficulties in sth 在某事上有困难
真题例句：
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But it is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.
但是很难相信他过去在学校有困难。
[百色市 2021 中考 完形填空]
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We may have many difficulties in life, and sometimes it's even unfair for someone, but it depends on how you face them.
我们在生活中可能会遇到许多困难，有时对某人来说甚至是不公平的，但这取决于你如何面对它们。
[黄冈 2018 中考 完形填空]
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Grant had no difficulty in reaching Paula.
格兰特很容易就联系到了葆拉。
[扬州 2021 中考 阅读理解]
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in the face of difficulties 面对困难
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without difficulty 毫无困难地
词源
"late Middle English （in the senses ‘requiring effort or skill' and ‘something difficult’）： from Latin difficultas, from dis- （expressing reversal） + facultas ‘ability, opportunity’."
考纲分布
考纲释义
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cn/un. 困难
真题例句：
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Students can realize the difficulties their parents went through.
学生们能意识到他们父母所经历的困难。
[2021年 恩施市卷 阅读理解]
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I will learn to face the difficulties bravely and never give up.
我会学会勇敢面对困难，永不放弃。
[2021年 山西省卷 阅读理解]
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He overcame all of the difficulties.
他克服了所有的困难。
[2019年 昆明卷 阅读理解]
词根词缀
dif-
不, 否定
dif-
同前缀词
-
diffidence
n. 缺乏自信；无自信；羞怯；内向
-
diffuse
v. 散播；传播；使扩散；渗入；弥漫；使（光）漫射; 减弱; 平息
-
diffident
adj. 谦卑的；害羞的；缺乏自信的
-
differ
v. 不同；相异；意见不同
必考短语
-
have difficulty doing
做某事有困难
-
face difficulty
面对困难
必考派生词
用法讲解
考纲分布
考纲释义
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cn. 难事; 难题
真题例句：
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Humor has a positivepsychological effect when we are in difficulties.
当我们遇到困难时，幽默有积极的心理作用。
[2020年 江苏卷 任务型阅读]
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If you have difficulties reading, ask about special reading opportunities.
如果你有阅读困难，请询问特殊的阅读机会。
[2020年 天津卷 阅读理解]
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Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.
确保你在制定目标时对这些困难进行规划。
[2019年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
-
un. 困难; 费劲; 艰难
词根词缀
dif-
不, 否定
dif-
同前缀词
-
diffidence
n. 缺乏自信；无自信；羞怯；内向
-
diffuse
v. 散播；传播；使扩散；渗入；弥漫；使（光）漫射; 减弱; 平息
-
diffident
adj. 谦卑的；害羞的；缺乏自信的
-
differ
v. 不同；相异；意见不同
必考短语
-
with difficulty
困难地
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without difficulty
轻易地; 毫不费力地
必考派生词
考纲分布
考纲释义
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n. 困难
真题例句：
-
They have difficulty recalling what they have eaten.
他们很难回忆起自己吃过的东西。
[2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
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We then looked at high school students' stress responses to daily social difficulties.
然后我们观察了高中生对日常社交困难的压力反应。
[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
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Those external factors include the difficulties accompanying low-wage work or structural discrimination based on race, gender, or ability.
这些外部因素包括低工资工作所带来的困难或基于种族、性别或能力的结构性歧视。
[2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
词根词缀
dif-
不, 否定
dif-
同前缀词
-
diffidence
n. 缺乏自信；无自信；羞怯；内向
-
diffuse
v. 散播；传播；使扩散；渗入；弥漫；使（光）漫射; 减弱; 平息
-
diffident
adj. 谦卑的；害羞的；缺乏自信的
-
differ
v. 不同；相异；意见不同
必考短语
-
have difficulty doing
做某事有困难
-
have difficulties in
在...方面有困难
-
in difficulty
有困难; 处于困境
必考派生词
单词辨析
-
difficultdifficult 比 hard 较为正式，侧重需要特别的能力、智力、判断力、技巧或勇气才能克服障碍。也可指深奥或抽象的难题。
-
difficulty指需大量思考和技巧或努力才能克服的任何困难。
-
hard含义广，通俗用词，与 easy 相对，泛指任何难理解，不好处理或不易做的事。
-
hardship侧重指生活上令人难以承受的艰难困苦，如疾病、贫穷等磨难。
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
n. 困难
真题例句：
-
What do successful people do when faced with difficulties?
成功人士面对困难时会怎么做？
[2021年 CET6 听力]
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"The children we identified as having attention difficulties were not diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (注意力缺乏多动症) (ADHD), although some may have had the disorder.
我们发现的有注意力困难的儿童并没有被诊断为注意力缺陷多动症(ADHD)，尽管有些人可能有这种障碍。
[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
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Machines also had difficulty adjusting for people who look a lot alike-either doppelgangers (长相极相似的人).
机器也很难识别出看起来长相极相似的人。
[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
词根词缀
dif-
不, 否定
dif-
同前缀词
-
diffidence
n. 缺乏自信；无自信；羞怯；内向
-
diffuse
v. 散播；传播；使扩散；渗入；弥漫；使（光）漫射; 减弱; 平息
-
diffident
adj. 谦卑的；害羞的；缺乏自信的
-
differ
v. 不同；相异；意见不同
必考派生词
单词辨析
-
difficultdifficult 比 hard 较为正式, 侧重需要特别的能力、智力、判断力、技巧或勇气才能克服障碍。也可指深奥或抽象的难题。
-
difficulty指需大量思考和技巧或努力才能克服的任何困难。
-
hard含义广, 通俗用词, 与 easy 相对, 泛指任何难理解, 不好处理或不易做的事。
-
hardship侧重指生活上令人难以承受的艰难困苦, 如疾病、贫穷等磨难。
考纲分布
考纲释义
-
n. 困难
真题例句：
-
Hugging is a marker of intimacy and helps generate the feeling that others are there to help in the face of difficulty.
拥抱是亲密关系的一种象征，它可以帮助人们在面对困难时产生别人会伸出援手的感觉。
[2017年 英语一 完型填空]
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The sheer difficulty of maintaining old-world ways in a raw, new continent caused significant changes.
在一个原始的新大陆上保持旧世界秩序的绝对困难引起了重大的变化。
[2015年 英语一 翻译]
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This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from impoverished or chaotic homes might have in completing their homework.
这一规定旨在解决家庭贫困或者家庭环境混乱的学生在完成家庭作业时可能面临的困难。
[2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]
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n. 异议
-
n. 隔阂
词根词缀
dif-
不, 否定
dif-
同前缀词
-
diffidence
n. 缺乏自信；无自信；羞怯；内向
-
diffuse
v. 散播；传播；使扩散；渗入；弥漫；使（光）漫射; 减弱; 平息
-
diffident
adj. 谦卑的；害羞的；缺乏自信的
-
differ
v. 不同；相异；意见不同
必考派生词
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