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单词 dismay
分类 英汉词典
释义
词典释义:
dismay
高中六级考研考博雅思托福GRE
英 [dɪsˈmeɪ]
美 [dɪsˈmeɪ]

v. 使惊愕;使悲痛;使失望

n. 惊愕;悲痛; 沮丧;灰心;丧气

  • 第三人称单数 dismays
  • 现在分词 dismaying
  • 复数 dismays
  • 过去分词 dismayed
  • 过去式 dismayed
双语例句
  • Your ridiculous words and behaviors dismayed me.

    你的荒谬言行把我吓坏了。

  • He was dismayed at his complete failure.

    他对自己的彻底失败感到沮丧。

  • I can't breathe due to the great dismay of this failure.

    这次失败使我沮丧得透不过气来。

  • The fans watched with dismay as their team lost the game.

    球迷们沮丧地看着他们的球队输掉了比赛

  • She let out a groan of dismay.

    她发出沮丧的叹息声。

  • Here was matter for dismay, for they were soaked through and chilled.

    令人沮丧的是,他们全身湿透,浑身冰凉。

  • He glanced back, and saw to his dismay that they were gaining on him.

    他回头一看,发现他们快追上他了,这使他很沮丧。

  • He looked at her in dismay.

    他诧异地看着她。

  • She could not hide her dismay at the result.

    她无法掩饰自己对这一结果的惶恐不安。

近义词
n.
depressionalarmdisappointment
vt.
depressdispirit
反义词
elate
同根词

词根 dismay

  • dismayed adj. 吃惊,惊愕;心慌;心中不快 v. 使…灰心;使…害怕(dismay的过去式及过去分词)

释义
v.

cause (someone) to feel consternation and distress

使惊愕;使悲痛

  • they were dismayed by the U-turn in policy.

    政策上的180度大转弯让他们惊愕。

n.

consternation and distress, typically that caused by something unexpected

(多指预料之外的事所引起的)惊愕;悲痛

  • to his dismay, she left him.

    让他悲痛的是,她离开了他。

词源

"Middle English: from Old French, based on Latin dis- (expressing negation)+the Germanic base of MAY1."

考纲分布

9年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n 失望; 气馁

  • 0%

    n 惊恐; 惊愕

  • 0%

    vt 使失望; 使气馁

  • 0%

    vt 使惊恐; 使惊愕

考纲释义
  • n. 失望; 气馁

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n. 惊恐; 惊愕

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • vt. 使失望; 使气馁

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • vt. 使惊恐; 使惊愕

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

考纲分布

16年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n 惊慌; 惊愕

  • 0%

    n 沮丧; 灰心

  • 0%

    vt 使惊愕

  • 0%

    vt 使沮丧; 使失望

考纲释义
  • n. 惊慌; 惊愕

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n. 沮丧; 灰心

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • vt. 使惊愕

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • vt. 使沮丧; 使失望

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

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更新时间:2025/4/11 9:58:55