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单词 influenza
分类 英汉词典
释义
词典释义:
influenza
高中四级六级考研托福
英 [ˌɪnfluˈenzə]
美 [ˌɪnfluˈenzə]

n. 流行性感冒

短语搭配
  • avian influenza

    禽流感

  • influenza a

    甲型流感

  • influenza vaccine

    流感疫苗

  • influenza b virus

    乙型流感病毒;流感病毒B;流感b病毒

双语例句
  • Influenza occurs in spring and winter.

    流感发生在春季和冬季。

  • I got the influenza last night.

    我昨晚得了流行性感冒。

  • Influenza is an acute respiratory infection caused by virus.

    流感是由病毒引起的急性呼吸道感染。

  • Fred stayed home from work because he had the influenza.

    Fred得了流感 所以待在家里没去上班

  • Every year new strains of influenza develop.

    每年都有新的流感类型出现。

  • They should receive annual influenza vaccinations.

    他们应该每年接受流感疫苗接种。

  • Avian influenza: am I at risk?

    禽流感对我有危险吗?

  • Q: Avian influenza: am I at risk?

    问:禽流感对我有危险吗?

  • What is avian influenza?

    何为禽流感?

近义词
n.
grippefeveret
百科

1. 流行性感冒(简称流感)是流感病毒引起的急性呼吸道感染,也是一种传染性强、传播速度快的疾病,主要通过空气中的飞沫、人与人之间的接触或与被污染物品的接触传播。其典型的临床症状是:急起高热、全身疼痛、显著乏力和轻度呼吸道症状。一般秋冬季节是其高发期,所引起的并发症和死亡现象非常严重。

释义
n.

a highly contagious viral infection of the respiratory passages causing fever, severe aching, and catarrh, and often occurring in epidemics

流行性感冒。

词源

"mid 18th cent.: from Italian, literally ‘influence', from medieval Latin influentia (see INFLUENCE). The Italian word also has the sense ‘an outbreak of an epidemic', hence ‘epidemic'. It was applied specifically to an influenza epidemic which began in Italy in 1743, later adopted in English as the name of the disease."

考纲分布

9年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n 流行性感冒

考纲释义
  • n. 流行性感冒

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

考纲分布

9年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 流行性感冒

考纲释义
  • n. 流行性感冒

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • It's not only the study of human population, but the populations of non-human species, including viruses, like influenza.

      这不仅是对人类种群的研究,还包括非人类物种的种群,包括病毒,如流感。

      [2017年 CET6 听力]
  • If influenza was only contagious after symptoms appear, it would have died out thousands of years ago.

    如果流感只有在症状出现后才会感染,那它早该在几千年前就消失了。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

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更新时间:2025/4/6 12:07:06