释义 |
词典释义:
experiment
英 [ɪkˈsperɪmənt]
美 [ɪkˈsperɪmənt]
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第三人称单数
experiments
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现在分词
experimenting
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形容词
experimental
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复数
experiments
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名词
experimentationexperimenter
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过去分词
experimented
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过去式
experimented
短语搭配
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experiment with
实验;试用;进行实验
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thought experiment
思维实验
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Michelson-Morley experiment
迈克耳孙-莫雷实验
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experiment on
上的实验;试验;对进行实验
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animal experiment
动物实验;动物试验;动物实验研究
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simple experiment
简单的试验
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do an experiment
做实验;做试验;实验
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do experiment
做实验
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classroom experiment
课堂实验;实验课堂;课堂教学
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franck-hertz experiment
赫兹实验;夫兰克-赫兹实验
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make experiment
做实验
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experiment control
实验控制
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original experiment
新颖的实验
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dangerous experiment
危险实验
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conduct experiment
进行实验
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risky experiment
大胆实验
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government experiment
政府实验;政府试验
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philadelphia experiment
费城实验
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run experiment
运行实验
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sleep-deprivation experiment
睡眠剥夺实验
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try experiment
做实验
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flawed government experiment
有缺陷的政府实验;不完备的政府实验
双语例句
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Experiments with silicon are under way.
硅的实验正在进行中。
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Scientists have plenty of time and money for experiments.
科学家们有充足的时间和资金进行实验。
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They experimented with the incomplete equipment.
他们用不完整的设备做实验。
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They carried out a series of experiments to test the theory.
他们进行了一系列实验来验证这个理论
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Do you think that it's time to experiment with a new design?
你觉得是否是时候尝试一个新设计了?
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We experiment on mice so that we don't have to experiment on humans.
我们在老鼠身上做实验,这样就不必在人类身上做了。
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The scientist was accused of cherry-picking and skewing the experiment results.
这位科学家被指控筛选并歪曲实验结果。
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The experiment provided an illuminating insight into the social phenomenon.
实验为这个社会现象提供了富有启发性的见解。
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Our bottom-up approach has allowed us the freedom to experiment with various systems.
自下而上的模式让我们可以自由地尝试各种系统。
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I decided to conduct an experiment.
我决定做一项实验。
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The experiment went horribly wrong.
实验弄得一塌糊涂。
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As an experiment, we bought Ted a watch.
作为尝试,我们给特德买了块手表。
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This experiment was harmless to the animals.
这个实验对动物无害。
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I've never cooked this before so it's an experiment.
我以前从未做过这种菜,所以这是一个尝试。
近义词
vi.
have a trytry one's hand
词根词缀
同根词
词根 experiment
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experimental
adj. 实验的;根据实验的;试验性的
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experimentally
adv. 实验上;用实验方法;实验式地
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experimentation
n. 实验;试验;实验法;实验过程
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experimentalism
n. 经验主义
单词辨析
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试验
test普通用词,含义广,指用科学方法对某物质进行测试以估价其性质或效能等。
experiment多指用科学方法在实验室内进行较系统的操作实验以验证、解释或说明某一理论、定理或某一观点等。
trial指为观察、研究某事物以区别其真伪、优劣或效果等而进行较长时间的试验或试用过程。
try普通用词,多用于口语或非正式场合,指试一试。
百科
1. experiment(英 [ɪkˈsperɪmənt],美 [ɪkˈsperɪmənt]),英语单词,作名词用,为实验;试验。作动词用,为做实验;进行试验。短语搭配有thought experiment(思维实验),例句为“They put up with the experiment.(他们忍受了这个实验)”。 experiment不及物动词类近义词有have a try、try one's hand,名词类近义词有stroke、proof、try等,名词形式为experimentation、experimentalism。
释义
n.
a scientific procedure undertaken to make a discovery, test a hypothesis, or demonstrate a known fact
实验
a course of action tentatively adopted without being sure of the eventual outcome
试验
v.
perform a scientific procedure, especially in a laboratory, to determine something
做实验
try out new concepts or ways of doing things
进行试验
易错必背词
词源
"Middle English: from Old French, or from Latin experimentum, from experiri ‘try'. Compare with EXPERIENCE and EXPERT."
考纲分布
考纲释义
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cn/un. 实验; 试验
真题例句:
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An experiment in Switzerland found that some robots had learnt how to lie to each other.
瑞士的一场实验发现,有些机器人学会了如何互相说谎。
[2021年 福建省卷 阅读理解]
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However, the experiment is a success, since it has proved that it is possible for plants to grow in space.
然而,这项实验是成功的,因为它证明了植物有可能在太空中生长。
[2020年 福建省卷 阅读理解]
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The researchers asked 25 university students to join in their sleep experiment.
研究人员请25位大学生参加他们的睡眠实验。
[2018年 黄冈卷 阅读理解]
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v. 做实验; 进行实验
真题例句:
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It allows time to experiment and play.
它允许有时间进行实验和游戏。
[2021年 乐山市卷 阅读理解]
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We experimented with type, with illustration and with photos.
我们用字体、插图和照片进行了实验。
[2021年 温州市卷 阅读理解]
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So they decided to experiment with animals and test them in spaceflights.
所以他们决定用动物做实验,在太空飞行中进行测试。
[2019年 广州卷 语法选择]
词根词缀
必考短语
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experiment with
实验;试用;进行实验
必考派生词
考纲分布
考纲释义
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v/n. 实验
英文释义:
perform a scientific procedure, especially in a laboratory, to determine something
真题例句:
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One of his latest projects has been to make plants glow (发光) in experiments using some common vegetables.
他最近的一个项目是在实验中用一些普通蔬菜让植物发光。
[2020年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
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The student completed this experiment to make come true what Professor Joseph had said.
这个学生完成了这个实验,以证实约瑟夫教授所说的。
[2020年 天津卷 单项选择]
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I expect you to do all the experiments and keep the results in your lab notebook.
我希望你做所有的实验,并把结果记在你的实验笔记本上。
[2017年 全国卷2 听力]
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v/n. 尝试
英文释义:
try out new concepts or ways of doing things
词根词缀
必考派生词
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experimentaladj. 实验性的;试验性的;尝试性的;实验的;根据经验的;经验上的
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experimentallyadv. 实验性地;实验式地;实验上;用实验方法
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experimentationn. 实验;试验;实验法
用法讲解
考纲分布
考纲释义
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v/n. 实验
英文释义:
perform a scientific procedure; especially in a laboratory; to determine something
真题例句:
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Experiment results showed that students who were not taught that people can change showed poor stress responses.
实验结果表明,没有被告知人可以改变的学生,应激反应较差。
[2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
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As you'll notice in the video, the mice definitely seem uncomfortable at the beginning of the experiment.
正如你在视频中注意到的那样,老鼠在实验开始时确实很不舒服。
[2020年 CET4 听力]
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What is the finding of one team of psychologists in their experiment?
一组心理学家在他们的实验中发现了什么?
[2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
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v/n. 尝试
英文释义:
try out new concepts or ways of doing things
词根词缀
必考派生词
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experimentaladj. 实验性的;试验性的;尝试性的;实验的;根据经验的;经验上的
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experimentallyadv. 实验性地;实验式地;实验上;用实验方法
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experimentationn. 实验;试验;实验法
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experimentern. 实验者;试验者
用法讲解
考纲分布
考纲释义
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v/n. 实验
英文释义:
perform a scientific procedure, especially in a laboratory, to determine something
真题例句:
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In an experiment, commuters who talked to nearby strangers found their commute more enjoyable than those who didn't.
在一项实验中,与附近的陌生人交谈的通勤者发现他们的通勤比那些不交谈的人更愉快。
[2021年 CET6 听力]
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An excessive trust in theoretical conviction would have prevented Marconi from persisting in experiments which were destined to bring about a revolution.
对理论信念的过度信任会阻止Marconi坚持进行注定会带来革命的实验。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
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Marconi's example demonstrates that theoretical concepts and experiments complement each other in making progress in science and technology.
Marconi的例子表明,理论概念和实验在科技进步中是相辅相成的。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
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v/n. 尝试
英文释义:
try out new concepts or ways of doing things
词根词缀
必考派生词
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experimentaladj. 实验性的;试验性的;尝试性的;实验的;根据经验的;经验上的
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experimentallyadv. 实验性地;实验式地;实验上;用实验方法
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experimentationn. 实验;试验;实验法
用法讲解
考纲分布
考纲释义
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v/n. 实验; 试验
真题例句:
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For one trial, each participant was shown a pile of pens that the researcher claimed were from a previous experiment.
在一项试验中,每个参与者都被展示了一堆笔,研究人员说这些笔来自之前的实验。
[2018年 英语二 完型填空]
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Radesky cites the "still face experiment" devised by developmental psychologist Ed Tronick in the 1970s.
Radesky引用了发展心理学家Ed Tronick在20世纪70年代设计的“静止面孔实验”。
[2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]
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According to brain-scan experiments, the demands of so much decision-making quickly become too much for us.
根据大脑扫描实验,如此多的决策需求很快变得对我们来说太多了。
[2016年 英语二 翻译]
词根词缀
用法讲解
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