In the software design, a particular method of counting ESF is provided and other related data handling methods are also introduced.

软件设计方面，提出了一种独特的计算边缘扩展函数的方法，以及各种数据处理的方法。

We have performed numerical simulations of nonlinear evolution of plasma interchange instability in equatorial spread F (ESF) under different conditions.

利用数值模拟，研究了不同条件下赤道电离层等离子体交换 不稳定性的演变和扩展F不均匀体的形态。

The conference was jointly arranged by the European Science Foundation (ESF), the European Space Agency (ESA) and the European Space Policy Institute (ESPI).

这次会议由欧洲科学基金会、欧洲空间局和欧洲空间政策协会联合召开。