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单词 excise
分类 英汉词典
释义
词典释义:
excise
六级考博GRE
英 [ˈɛksʌɪz]
美 [ˈɛkˌsaɪz]

n. 消费税;货物税

v. 对…课以消费税;切除;割去;删去

  • 第三人称单数 excises
  • 现在分词 excising
  • 复数 excises
  • 过去分词 excised
  • 过去式 excised
短语搭配
  • excise tax

    <商>营业税;货物税;消费税

  • excise duty

    消费税;货物税;国内消费税

双语例句
  • During the operation six tumours were excised from the wall of the patient's stomach.

    在这个手术中共从病人胃壁上切除了6个肿瘤

  • There has been a sharp increase in vehicle excise.

    机动车消费税剧增。

  • The results are affected by pre-stocking at the end of last year in reaction to the excise duty hike.

    由于消费税提高,去年年底的预库存影响了结果。

  • After the furore which greeted our first report I felt pusillanimously that we should excise this explanatory passage.

    在我们的第一份报告引起骚动之后,我有些胆怯地觉得我们应该删去这段解释性的文字。

  • She must excise every scrap of cancerous tissue.

    她必须切除每一片癌变的组织。

  • Search engines would have to excise the name.

    在该法案之下,搜索引擎将被迫剔除Pirate Bay的名字。

近义词
vt.
resectabscise
n.
consumption taxgoods tax
同根词

词根 excise

  • excision n. 删除,切除;切除之物

  • exciseman n. 收税官

百科

1. excise,英语单词,名词、动词,作名词时译为“消费税,货物税”,作动词时译为“切除;删除;收税,征税”。

释义
n.

a tax levied on certain goods and commodities produced or sold within a country and on licences granted for certain activities

消费税,(国内)货物税

  • the rate of excise duty on spirits.

    酒税税率。

v.

charge excise on (goods)

对(货物)课以消费税

  • excised goods.

    征税商品。

v.

cut out surgically

(手术)切除;割去

  • the precision with which surgeons can excise brain tumours

    外科医生切除脑瘤能够达到的精确度

  • [as adj. excised]excised tissue.

    切除的组织。

remove (a section) from a text or piece of music

(从文本、乐曲中)删去(某一部分)

  • the clauses were excised from the treaty.

    那些条款从该条约中删除了。

类似拼写词
  • excisen.消费税;货物税

  • excusev.为…辩解;试图开脱…的责任;免除…的责任;免除对…的要求;原谅;宽恕;宽容;成为开脱(人或行为)的理由;让…离开;彬彬有礼地说自己要走了

词源

"late 15th cent. (in the general sense ‘a tax or toll’): from Middle Dutch excijs, accijs, perhaps based on Latin accensare ‘to tax', from ad- ‘to'+census ‘tax' (see CENSUS).late 16th cent. (in the sense ‘notch or hollow out’): from Latin excis- ‘cut out', from the verb excidere, from ex- ‘out of'+caedere ‘to cut’."

考纲分布

9年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 消费税

考纲释义
  • n. 消费税

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • The Senate Finance bill would impose an excise tax (消费税) on health insurance plans that cost more than $8,000 for an individual.

      参议院财政法案将征收消费税个人花费超过8000美元的健康保险计划。

      [2016年 CET6 阅读理解B]
必考短语
  • excise tax

    特许权税

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更新时间:2025/4/11 6:35:43