| 释义 |
词典释义：
iron
n. 铁；铁器；铁制工具；熨斗；铁头球棒；陨铁；铁陨石；毅力；刚强；镣铐
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第三人称单数
irons
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现在分词
ironing
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复数
irons
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名词
ironer
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过去分词
ironed
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过去式
ironed
短语搭配
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iron ore
铁矿
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cast iron
铸铁, 生铁
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wrought iron
锻铁；熟铁
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soldering iron
烙铁
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iron hand
铁腕；严厉的手段；严格的控制；高压手段
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steam iron
蒸汽电熨斗
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iron horse
铁马
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branding iron
烙铁
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iron rations
应急口粮
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iron grey
铁灰色；铁灰色马
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smoothing iron
熨斗；烙铁
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pig iron
生铁
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iron man
铁人；非常强壮的人；铁人三项赛
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iron fist
铁腕；严厉的手段；严格的控制；高压手段
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angle iron
角铁；角钢；角状其他金属
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corrugated iron
瓦楞铁；波纹铁
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strike while the iron is hot
趁热打铁
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flat iron
熨斗；烙铁
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soft iron
软铁
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iron mould
铁锈迹；墨水迹
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iron pan
铁硬土层
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iron maiden
铁女架
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tire iron
轮胎撬棒
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hoop iron
箍桶铁条；箍铁
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an iron hand in a velvet glove
外柔内刚；绵里藏针
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iron lung
人工呼吸器；铁肺
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waffle iron
蛋奶烘饼烤模；华夫饼烤模
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sand iron
铁头球棒；障碍球棒
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an iron fist in a velvet glove
外柔内刚；绵里藏针
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pump iron
举重(锻炼)
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shooting iron
火器；手枪；步枪
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spathic iron ore
菱铁矿
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dumb iron
副钢板弹簧支架
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bog iron
沼铁矿
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iron something out
熨平；烫平；解决；消除
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snarling iron
浮凸花纹模铁
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grozing iron
用于修剪玻璃边缘的钢钳；用于烫平铅管接头的烙铁
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rule someone or something with a rod of iron
严加控制；对…实行专制统治
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stirrup iron
马镫
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ductile iron
球墨铸铁
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iron oxide
氧化铁
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iron deficiency
缺铁；缺铁症；铁缺乏
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iron core
铁芯；铁心；铁核
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molten iron
铁水；熔铁
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iron out
解决；消除；处理
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iron wire
铁丝；钢丝
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iron metabolism
铁代谢
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iron bar
铁棒；铁棍；铁条
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scrap iron
废铁；铁屑；废铁屑
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superparamagnetic iron oxide
超顺磁氧化铁
双语例句
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Most factories have undertaken foreign iron processing.
大部分工厂都承接了国外的铁材料加工工作。
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The criminal in irons admitted his crime in court.
那个戴手铐的罪犯在法庭上承认了自己的罪行。
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This woman irons the clothes every morning.
这个女人每天早上都熨烫衣服。
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An iron is a tool that can be used to make clothes smooth.
熨斗是一种能被用来让衣服变平整的工具
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The huge, iron gate was locked.
那扇巨大的铁门被锁上了
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The iron was too hot, and he scorched the shirt.
熨斗太烫了，他烫坏了衬衫。
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Symptoms of iron deficiency include extreme fatigue, pale skin, and lightheadedness.
缺铁的常见症状是极度疲劳、皮肤苍白和头晕。
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Iron is not only the most abundant metal on earth, it's one of the most abundant elements as well.
铁不仅是地球上储量最大的金属，也是最多的元素之一。
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Says the woman with the iron stomach! Meanwhile, I usually just get heartburn.
果然是有铁胃的人！我一般只会觉得烧心。
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For the time being, but eventually they'll iron out the kinks. Think of it as future-proofing.
只是暂时的，最终这些小问题都会解决。可以认为5G是不会过时的。
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What's more, in the real world, we'll be able to project information as holograms and manipulate it like Iron Man.
并且，在现实世界中，我们将能够把信息投射成全息图，并像钢铁侠一样操纵它。
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The huge, iron gate was locked.
那扇巨大的铁门被锁上了。
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Can I use this plug for my iron?
我能用这个插座插一下熨斗吗？
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She was known as the 'Iron Lady'.
大家都称她为“铁娘子”。
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An iron bar stuck out at an angle.
一根铁条成一定角度地突出来。
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Steel is made from iron.
钢是由铁炼成的。
近义词
同根词
百科
1. iron，英语单词，名词、及物动词、不及物动词、形容词，作名词时意为“熨斗；烙铁；坚强，人名；(英)艾恩”，作形容词时意为“铁的；残酷的；刚强的”，作及物动词时意为“熨；用铁铸成”，作不及物动词时意为“熨衣；烫平”。
2. 铁（iron）是一种金属元素，原子序数26，铁单质化学式：Fe。纯铁是白色或者银白色的，有金属光泽。熔点1538℃、沸点2750℃，能溶于强酸和中强酸，不溶于水。铁有0价、+2价、+3价和+6价，其中+2价和+3价较常见，+6价少见。 铁在生活中分布较广，占地壳含量的4.75%，仅次于氧、硅、铝，位居地壳含量第四。纯铁是柔韧而延展性较好的银白色金属，用于制发电机和电动机的铁芯，铁及其化合物还用于制磁铁、药物、墨水、颜料、磨料等，是工业上所说的“黑色金属”之一（另外两种是铬和锰）（其实纯净的生铁是银白色的，铁元素被称之为“黑色金属”是因为铁表面常常覆盖着一层主要成分为黑色四氧化三铁的保护膜）。另外人体中也含有铁元素，+2价的亚铁离子是血红蛋白的重要组成成分，用于氧气的运输。 主要使用的铁矿石有：Fe2O3（赤铁矿）、Fe3O4（磁铁矿）、FeCO3（菱铁矿）、FeS2（黄铁矿）……
释义
n.
[mass noun]a strong, hard magnetic silvery-grey metal, the chemical element of atomic number 26, much used as a material for construction and manufacturing, especially in the form of steel. (symbol: Fe)
（化学元素）铁（符号:Fe）。
used figuratively as a symbol or type of firmness, strength, or resistance
刚强；（坚强的）意志力；毅力
a tool or implement now or originally made of iron
铁器，铁制工具
(irons)fetters or handcuffs
镣铐。
(irons)metal supports for a malformed leg
（矫正畸形腿的）夹腿。
(irons)informal stirrups
〈非 正式〉 马蹬。
a hand-held implement with a flat steel base which is heated (typically with electricity) to smooth clothes, sheets, etc.
熨斗。
a golf club with a metal head (typically with a numeral indicating the degree to which the head is angled in order to loft the ball)
（高尔夫）铁头球棒。
a shot made with such a club
（用铁头球棒）棒击。
Astronomy a meteorite containing a high proportion of iron
【天 文】 陨铁，铁陨石。
verb[with obj.] smooth (clothes, sheets, etc.) with an iron
熨（衣服、床单等），烫平。
短语
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have many （或other） irons in the fire have many （or a range of） options or courses of action available or be involved in many activities or commitments at the same time 同时有许多（或其他）事情要做
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in irons 1 having the feet or hands fettered 上镣铐；入狱
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2 （of a sailing vessel） stalled head to wind and unable to come about or tack either way （帆船）船头迎风难以调向
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iron hand （或fist） used to refer to firmness or ruthlessness of attitude or behaviour 铁腕，严厉的手段；严格的控制；高压手段 Fascism's iron hand. 法西斯主义的高压手段
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an iron hand （或fist） in a velvet glove firmness or ruthlessness cloaked in outward gentleness 外柔内刚，绵里藏针
短语动词
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iron something out remove creases from clothes, sheets, etc. by ironing 熨平，烫平
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figurative solve or settle difficulties or problems〈喻〉 解决（困难，问题），消除 they had ironed out their differences. 他们已经消除了他们之间的分歧
类似拼写词
词源
"Old English īren, īsen, īsern, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch ijzer and German Eisen, and probably ultimately from Celtic."
考纲分布
考纲释义
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n. 铁
真题例句：
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"But how can you make a large piece of iron into a needle?"
“但是你怎么能把一大块铁变成一根针呢?”
[2021年 安顺市卷 阅读填空]
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One day when he was walking by the river, he saw an old woman working on a large piece of iron.
一天，当他走在河边时，看到一位老妇人正在加工一大块铁。
[2021年 安顺市卷 阅读填空]
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It also shows that even cold, hard iron can be back to life with a little creativity.
这也表明，即使是冰冷坚硬的铁，只要一点点创意，也能起死回生。
[2020年 锦州卷 任务型阅读]
必考短语
必考派生词
考纲分布
考纲释义
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n. 铁
真题例句：
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The original iron boxes with the round roofs first appeared in 1926.
最初的圆形屋顶铁盒在1926年首次出现。
[2020年 江苏卷 阅读理解]
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Because of their seeds, raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc (not that fruits have much protein).
由于其种子的缘故，树莓含有更多的蛋白质、铁和锌（水果中没有多少蛋白质）。
[2018年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
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Of the common berries, strawberries are highest in vitamin C, although raspberries contain a little more protein (蛋白质), iron and zinc.
在常见的浆果中，草莓的维生素C含量最高，尽管覆盆子的蛋白质、铁和锌含量更高一些。
[2018年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
考纲分布
考纲释义
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n. 铁
真题例句：
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The company boasts that its dried crickets contain more protein than beef, chicken and pork, as well as minerals like iron and calcium.
该公司吹嘘其干蟋蟀比牛肉、鸡肉和猪肉含有更多的蛋白质，以及铁和钙等矿物质。
[2019年 CET6 听力]
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The materials from e-waste include iron, copper, gold, silver, and aluminum materials that could be reused, resold, salvaged, or recycled.
电子垃圾中含有铁、铜、金、银和铝等材料，它们都可以再用、再卖或回收再利用。
[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
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The materials from e-waste include iron, copper, gold, silver, and aluminum—materials that could be reused, resold, salvaged, or recycled.
来自电子垃圾的材料包括铁、铜、金、银和铝——这些材料可以重复使用、转售、打捞或回收。
[2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
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They called a submarine an iron fish and a small bomb thrown by hand a potato.
他们把潜水艇叫做铁鱼，把手扔的小炸弹叫做土豆。
[2018年 CET6 听力]
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v/n. 熨衣; 熨平; 熨斗
英文释义：
smooth clothes or sheets with an iron
必考短语
必考派生词
考纲分布
考纲释义
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n. 铁
真题例句：
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Joana Lia Ferreira notes that archaeologists first defined the great material ages of human history Stone Age, Iron Age, and so on after examining artifacts in museums.
Joana Lia Ferreira指出，考古学家在检查博物馆中的文物后，首先定义了石器时代、铁器时代等人类历史上伟大的物质时代。
[2022年 英语一 阅读理解A]
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Almost all of the interior detail is of cast iron or plaster; the use of wood was minimized to insure fire safety.
几乎所有的内部细节都是铸铁或石膏；木材的使用被最小化，以确保消防安全。
[2018年 英语一 阅读理解B]
必考派生词
用法讲解
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