| 释义 |
词典释义：
lend
v. 把…借给；借出；给予；增加；使自己适应…；贷；适合
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第三人称单数
lends
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现在分词
lending
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形容词
lendable
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名词
lending
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过去分词
lent
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过去式
lent
网络释义
借出;借给;出借;贷款;贷出;把某物借给某人;
短语搭配
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lend sth. to sb.
借给某人某物
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lend sb. sth.
借给某人某物
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lend a hand
给予帮助
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lend an ear
同情（或专注）地倾听
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lend colour to
使显得可信
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lend one's name
公开声明支持
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lend one's ears
同情（或专注）地倾听
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lend to
借钱给；放贷
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lend money
借钱
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lend itself to
有助于…；适用于…
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lend support
贷款支持
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lend out
借出去；租出；放贷
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lend assistance
提供帮（援）助
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lend long
贷长期；长期借出；贷出长期
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lend aid
帮助
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lend dollar
借美元
双语例句
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I lent myself to his thanks awkwardly.
我尴尬地接受了他的道谢。
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The bank refused to lend money to people with a record of bad behavior.
银行拒绝给有不良行为记录的人贷款。
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He never lent his game console to others.
他从来不会把他的游戏机借给别人。
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The rich man refuses to lend money to his poor friend.
富人拒绝借钱给他的穷朋友
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Could you lend me these books for a few days?
你能把这些书借我几天吗？
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When you are young, the bank will not lend you money.
你年纪小的时候，银行是不会借给你钱的。
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Could you lend me some money? I’m broke.
你能借我点钱吗？我没钱了。
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Hey buddy, could you lend me a hand for a second?
嗨，哥们儿，能帮我个忙吗？
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He reluctantly agreed to lend out his designer suit to his friend.
他勉强同意把他的名牌西装借给朋友。
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Don’t lend anything to him: He’ll never give it back.
别借给他任何东西：他从来不还。
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Hey, Mike. I'm sorry to ask, but could you lend me some money?
嘿Mike，很抱歉问你，你能借给我一些钱吗？
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I don't have an extra 500 dollars, but I can lend you 300 dollars.
我没有多的500美元，但我可以借给你300。
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No problem, Carol. I'm happy to lend a hand.
没问题，Carol。我很高兴能搭把手。
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Here, I'll lend you my pen.
喏，我把钢笔借给你。
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Can you lend me five quid?
你借给我五镑钱行吗？
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They refused to lend us the money.
他们拒绝向我们贷款。
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I'd be glad to lend you the money.
我很乐意借给你钱。
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They won't lend us any more money.
他们不愿再借给我们钱了。
近义词
反义词
同根词
单词辨析
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借
loan指通过正式的手续，借数目较大的贷款。在美国也可指借出东西。
lend指将自己的东西借出给别人，也可用于借喻意义。
borrow指从某人或某处借来某物，也可用作比喻。
百科
1. lend（英 [lend]，美 [lend]），英语单词，作动词为把…借给；借出；给予。短语搭配有lend sth. to sb.（借给某人某物）。例句为“But right now, it's too risky for them to lend me money.（但是现在，他们借钱给我太冒险了）”。 lend相关近义词有afford、tender，相关反义词有borrow。
释义
v.
grant to (someone) the use of (something) on the understanding that it shall be returned
把…借给（某人），借出
allow (a person or organization) the use of (a sum of money) under an agreement to pay it back later, typically with interest
借出（钱），贷（款）
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no one would lend him the money
没有人肯借钱给他
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[no obj.]banks lend only to their current account customers
银行只贷款给活期存款账户
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[as noun lending]balance sheets weakened by unwise lending.
轻率贷款造成的收支状况不良。
contribute or add (something, especially a quality) to
给予，增加（某种特质）
(lend oneself to)accommodate or adapt oneself to
使自己适应…
(lend itself to)(of a thing)be suitable for
（物）适合
短语
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lend an ear （或 one's ears） listen sympathetically or attentively 同情（或专注）地倾听 the Samaritans lend their ears to those in crisis. 撒马利坦热线电话倾听求助者的声音
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lend a hand （或 a helping hand） 见HAND条give a hand. lend one's name to allow oneself to be publicly associated with 公开声明支持 he lent his name and prestige to the organizers of the project. 他以自己的名义和声望支持这项计划的组织者
易错必背词
类似拼写词
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lendv.把…借给；借出；给予；增加；使自己适应…；贷；适合
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lensn.透镜；镜片；镜头
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leadv.带领（人）前进；牵着…前进；带领；率领；领先于；过；开始；让；组织
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landn.陆地；国家；阳膛线；（Land）州
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sendv.运送；发送；邮寄；发消息；使处于某种状态；颠簸；上升
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endn.最后部分；末尾；端；稍；尽头；目的；目标；一阵；一回；边锋
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tendv.有某种倾向；往往会；照顾；照料；照管；护理；趋向；趋于；管理；易于
词源
"Old English lǣnan, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch lenen, also to LOAN1. The addition of the final -d in late Middle English was due to association with verbs such as bend and send."
考纲分布
考纲释义
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vt. 借给; 借出
真题例句：
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Could you lend your baseball bat to me?
你能把你的棒球棒借给我吗？
[2021年 绥化市卷 改错]
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But when he saw some hikers still searching, he decided to lend a hand.
但当他看到一些徒步旅行者仍在搜寻时，他决定伸出援手。
[2021年 扬州市卷 阅读理解]
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Could you lend your notebook to me？
你能把你的笔记本借给我吗？
[2019年 哈尔滨卷 补全对话]
必考短语
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lend sth. to sb.
借给某人某物
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lend sb. sth.
借给某人某物
考纲分布
考纲释义
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v. (把…)借给
真题例句：
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A stranger eventually made her believe that he was her friend, and then she lent him about "£31,000".
一个陌生人最终让她相信他是她的朋友，然后她借给他大约“3.1万英镑”。
[2020年 天津卷 完形填空]
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Another time, he lent a friend money to buy a house.
还有一次，他借钱给朋友买房子。
[2017年 全国卷2 完形填空]
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Lend her some money.
借给她一些钱。
[2017年 全国卷3 听力]
考纲分布
考纲释义
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v. 使适应
英文释义：
accommodate or adapt oneself to
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v. 借出
英文释义：
grant to someone the use of something on the understanding that it shall be returned
真题例句：
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But I need to see him, because my friends and I lent him some money last month.
但是我需要拜访他，因为我和我的朋友上个月借给了他一些钱。
[2021年 CET4 听力]
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v. [金融]贷放; 放款
英文释义：
allow a person or organization the use of a sum of money under an agreement to pay it back later; typically with interest
必考短语
必考派生词
单词辨析
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borrow指从某人或某处借来某物，也可用作比喻，常用搭配： borrow...from...。
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lend指将自己的东西借出给别人，也可用于借喻意义。
-
loan指通过正式的手续，借数目较大的贷款。在美国也可指借出东西。
考纲分布
考纲释义
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v. [金融]贷放; 放款
英文释义：
allow a person or organization the use of a sum of money under an agreement to pay it back later, typically with interest
真题例句：
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Every bank will study how much money I have before they decide whether or not to lend me any more money.
每家银行要做的都是研究我有多少钱，然后再决定是否发放更多的贷款给我。
[2019年 CET6 听力]
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Analysts say the biggest problem is high unemployment, which weakens demand and makes banks reluctant to lend.
分析师表示，最大的问题是高失业率，这削弱了需求，使银行不愿放贷。
[2016年 CET6 听力]
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Lending is the coal to our engine, so we want to make more loans.
贷款是我们引擎的动力，所以我们想发放更多贷款。
[2016年 CET6 听力]
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v. 借出
英文释义：
grant to someone the use of something on the understanding that it shall be returned
真题例句：
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But right now, it's too risky for them to lend me money.
但是现在，他们借钱给我太冒险了。
[2019年 CET6 听力]
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They said the bank has strict guidelines and requirements as to who they can lend money to.
他们说，银行对他们可以借钱给谁有严格的指导方针和要求。
[2019年 CET6 听力]
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Instead, we lend people motion-detecting watches, and they wear them for a week at a time.
相反，我们借给人们运动检测手表，他们一次戴一周。
[2019年 CET6 听力]
必考派生词
单词辨析
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borrow指从某人或某处借来某物, 也可用作比喻, 常用搭配： borrow...from...。
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lend指将自己的东西借出给别人, 也可用于借喻意义。
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loan指通过正式的手续, 借数目较大的贷款。在美国也可指借出东西。
考纲分布
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vt 借给; 贷(款等)
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vt 给予; 添加; 提供
考纲释义
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vt. 借给; 贷(款等)
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vt. 给予; 添加; 提供
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