释义 |
词典释义:
harsh
adj. 刺耳的;刺目的;刺鼻的;残酷的;严厉的;难以生存于其中的;严酷的;不愉快的;效果太强的
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副词
harshly
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最高级
harshest
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名词
harshness
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比较级
harsher
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动词
harshen
短语搭配
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harsh reality
严酷现实;残酷现实;严峻现实
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harsh winter
严冬;严酷的冬季
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harsh criticism
严厉批评
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harsh climate
严寒气候;恶劣气候
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harsh measures
严厉措施;苛刻的措施;强硬措施
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harsh voice
刺耳的声音
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harsh terms
苛刻的条件;严厉的条件;条件苛刻
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harsh word
严厉的话;重话
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harsh rhetoric
激烈的言辞;严格的修辞
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harsh light
刺眼光线;强光
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harsh prison conditions
恶劣监狱条件;监狱条件差;恶劣的监狱环境
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harsh lesson
严酷教训;严厉教训;深刻的教训
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harsh tone
严厉的语气;刺耳的语气
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harsh sentence
严厉的判决;严厉的句子
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harsh fact
残酷的事实;严峻的事实;苦涩的事实
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harsh desert environment
残酷的沙漠环境
双语例句
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I heard the harsh noise outside.
我听到了外面刺耳的喧闹声。
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This criminal got harsh punishment.
这个罪犯受到了严厉的惩罚。
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I cannot accept this harsh reality.
我无法接受这个严酷的现实。
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She was harsh to the waiter for bringing her the wrong dish.
她对侍者很严厉 因为他上错了菜
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He has a harsh opinion.
他的观点很偏激。
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My friend's parents are too harsh on him. They should ease up on him.
我朋友的父母对他太严厉了。他们应该对他宽松一些。
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You got it. He'll face some harsh sanctions, but it'll deter him and save lives.
没错。司机会受到很严的处罚,但能阻止他继续酒驾,拯救他人的生命。
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They probably have some harsh chemicals in them. You should try eco-friendly products.
它们可能含有一些刺激性的化学物质。你应该试试环保产品。
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His voice was harsh and unmusical.
他的声音刺耳难听。
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If that sounds harsh, it is meant to.
如果那声音听起来是刺耳的,它就是如此。
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The minister received some harsh criticism.
部长受到了严厉的批评。
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It's a pity she has such a loud harsh voice.
可惜她有这么一种响亮刺耳的声音。
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Issa's white beach hat gleamed in the harsh lights.
伊萨的白色沙滩帽在刺目的灯光下闪闪发光。
近义词
adj.
severegrindingcrudetighthard
反义词
同根词
词根 harsh
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harshly
adv. 严厉地;刺耳地;粗糙地
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harshness
n. 严肃;刺耳;粗糙的事物
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harshen
vt. 使粗糙;使荒凉
单词辨析
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嘶哑的;沙哑的
hoarse指嘶哑刺耳的声音,通常因高声喊叫后嗓子失音所致。
rough指粗哑难听的声音。
harsh一般多指刺耳难听的声音。
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粗糙的
rude指加工粗糙、不精细。也指某人的言行举止粗鲁无礼,缺乏修养。
crude主要指未经加工处理尚处于自然状态的物质;也可指人的言行粗鲁。
harsh指外表、性质、声音的粗糙、刺耳、刺目,强调使人不愉快的粗糙感。
rough普通用词,指某物纹理不精细,或表面凹凸不平,不光滑。
coarse指某物质地粗糙低劣或编织、加工等不精细、精巧。也指人的言谈举止粗鲁,不文雅。
百科
1. 《Harsh》是Eyes Set To Kill于2011年发行的歌曲。
2. Harsh,英语单词,名词、形容词,作名词时意为“ 哈什”(人名),作形容词时意为“ 严厉的;严酷的;刺耳的;粗糙的;刺目的”。
释义
adj.
unpleasantly rough or jarring to the senses
刺耳的,刺目的,刺鼻的
(of a climate or conditions)difficult to survive in; hostile
(气候,生活条件)难以生存于其中的,严酷的
(of reality or a fact)grim and unpalatable
(现实,事实)残酷的,不愉快的
having an undesirably strong effect
效果太强的,太厉害的
词源
"Middle English: from Middle Low German harsch ‘rough', literally hairy, from haer ‘hair’."
考纲分布
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adj 恶劣的; 艰苦的
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adj 严苛的; 严厉的
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adj 刺鼻的; 刺目的
考纲释义
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adj. 恶劣的; 艰苦的
英文释义:
(of a climate or conditions) difficult to survive in
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adj. 严苛的; 严厉的
英文释义:
(of reality or a fact) grim and unpalatable
真题例句:
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He is a harsh person.
他是一个严厉的人。
[2020年 CET4 听力]
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adj. 刺鼻的; 刺目的
必考派生词
考纲分布
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adj 严苛的; 严厉的
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adj 恶劣的; 艰苦的
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adj 刺鼻的; 刺目的
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adj 刺耳的; 难听的
考纲释义
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adj. 严苛的; 严厉的
英文释义:
(of reality or a fact) grim and unpalatable
真题例句:
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I don't miss having managers who deliver blunt, harsh feedback in the name of efficiency.
我不怀念那些以效率为名提供生硬、苛刻反馈的经理。
[2021年 CET6 听力]
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Bans and taxes can be blunt instruments, but their harshest critics can rarely suggest better methods.
禁令和税收可能是生硬的工具,但最严厉的评论家很少能提出更好的方法。
[2020年 CET6 阅读理解C]
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The government has banned supermarkets from throwing away edible foods and imposed harsh penalties on businesses that fail to comply with the regulations.
政府禁止超市丢弃食物,并重罚违反法令的企业。
[2017年 CET6 听力]
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adj. 恶劣的; 艰苦的
英文释义:
(of a climate or conditions) difficult to survive in
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adj. 刺鼻的; 刺目的
真题例句:
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During months without water under a harsh sun, they wither, shrink and contract until they look like a pile of dead gray leaves.
在烈日当空、没有水的几个月里,它们会枯萎、萎缩至缩小,直至看起来像一堆灰色枯叶。
[2018年 CET6 阅读理解B]
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adj. 刺耳的; 难听的
考纲分布
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adj 严格的; 残酷的
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adj 恶劣的; 艰苦的
考纲释义
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adj. 严格的; 残酷的
英文释义:
(of reality or a fact) grim and unpalatable
真题例句:
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You lose your patience and either scream at your kids or say something that was a bit too harsh and does nobody any good.
你失去了耐心,要么对你的孩子大喊大叫,要么说一些过于严厉、对任何人都没有好处的话。
[2020年 英语二 完型填空]
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Harsh as it may be to say, that decision should likely not be made contingent on a child's opinions.
虽然这样说可能很残酷,但这个决定不应该取决于一个孩子的意见。
[2019年 英语二 阅读理解B]
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adj. 恶劣的; 艰苦的
英文释义:
(of a climate or conditions) difficult to survive in
用法讲解
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