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单词 asperity
分类 英汉词典
释义
词典释义:
asperity
GRE
英 [əˈspɛrɪti]
美 [əˈspɛrədi]

n. 粗暴;严厉;严酷;艰难困苦;粗糙;不平

  • 复数 asperities
双语例句
  • If you say something with asperity, you say it impatiently and severely.

    如果你粗鲁地说出一些话 是指你不耐烦地严肃地说话

  • "I told you Preskel had no idea," remarked Kemp with some asperity.

    "我跟你说过普瑞克一无所知",坎普有点儿不耐烦地说。

  • Thicker films assure fewer asperity contacts and less wear.

    油膜越厚,摩擦越少,并且磨损越小。

  • "I didn't enquire," answered the doctor with some asperity.

    “我没有问,”医生回答得相当尖刻。

  • The asperity of the winter had everybody yearning for spring.

    严冬之苦让每个人都渴望春天。

  • Even the compliment did not soften the asperity of the maimed beauty.

    就连这句奉承话,也没有使这个残废的美人儿稍微平和一点儿,不那么刻薄。

近义词
n.
roughnessgranulation
反义词
dullness
释义
n.

harshness of tone or manner

(语气或态度的)粗暴;严厉

  • he pointed this out with some asperity

    他略微严厉地指出了这个问题

  • [count noun]a faint asperity in his tone.

     他语气中的一丝严厉。

[count noun](asperities)harsh qualities or conditions

严酷;艰难困苦

  • the asperities of a harsh and divided society.

     一个残酷而又四分五裂的社会所特有的艰难困苦。

[count noun](一般作asperities)a rough edge on a surface

(表面的)粗糙,不平

  • the asperities of the metal surfaces.

     金属表面的粗糙。

词源

"Middle English (in the sense ‘hardship, rigour’): from Old French asperite, or Latin asperitas, from asper ‘rough’."

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更新时间:2025/4/8 6:08:47