释义 |
词典释义:
either
det. & pro. 任何一个;任一的;各一的;每一的
网络释义
两者中任何一个;也;也不;任何一个;或者;任一;要不是;
短语搭配
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either ... or ...
要么...要么...;或者...或者...
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either way
不论发生哪一种情况;无论怎样
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either or
要么…要么…;或者
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either side
任何一侧;两旁;两侧
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either side of
...的任何一边
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either of
要么;任一;任
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in either case
在任意情况下;不管在哪种情况下;任一种情况下
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either end
任何一端;两端;其中一端
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either A or B
不是 A 就是 B
双语例句
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I either eat noodles or eat rice.
我午饭要么吃面要么吃饭。
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Either of these two schemes is feasible.
这两个方案中任意一个都可行。
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There is no love for him in either marriage.
他的两段婚姻都没有爱情。
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I don't like going out and my roommate doesn't either.
我不喜欢出门,我室友也不喜欢。
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I don't eat meat and my husband doesn't either.
我不吃肉 我丈夫也不吃
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There are trees on either side of the river.
河的两岸都有树。
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Either we leave late at night or early in the morning.
我们要么深夜离开,要么一大早离开。
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You may sit at either end of the table.
桌子的两边你都可以坐。
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Pies can either have sweet or savoury fillings.
派的馅料有甜有咸。
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Startup companies have little to lose - they either win or die.
初创公司没什么好损失的--要么成要么败。
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It seems that nowadays you're either a hardcore liberal or a hardcore conservative.
现在似乎人们要么是忠实的自由主义者,要么是忠实的保守主义者。
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My past relationship wasn't fulfilling for either of us, so we ended it mutually.
我过去的恋情对我们双方都没有满足感,所以我们结束了这段关系。
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The two governments signed a reciprocal agreement allowing workers to pay tax in either country.
两国政府签署了互惠协议允许工人们在任意一个国家纳税。
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I saved my money to buy either a new TV or a new smartphone.
我存的钱,只能在买电视或者手机之间二选一。
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Either he will go or I will go.
要么他走,要么我走。
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You can sit in either the front or back.
你可以坐在前面,也可以坐在后面。
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You can choose either the blue shirt or the red shirt, but not both.
要么选择蓝衬衣,要么选择红衬衣,但不能都选。
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I'm going to order either pasta or pizza, but I can't decide.
我想点意大利面或者披萨,但是我做不了选择。
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Pete can't go and I can't either.
皮特不能去,我也不能。
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Either you can talk to him, or I will.
要么你和他谈,要么我来。
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He either suffocated, or froze to death.
他要么窒息而死,要么冻死了。
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Either he could not come or he did not want to.
他要么是不能来要么就是不想来。
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If it's any consolation, she didn't get the job, either.
不知道这算不算得上安慰,她也没有得到那份工作。
近义词
adv.
tooalsoultimatelylikewise
单词辨析
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也
either用于否定句,放在句末,之前加逗号。
likewise是书面语用词。
as well一般不用否定句,通常放在句末,强调时可放在句中。
also比too正式一些,语气较重,只用于肯定句,一般紧靠动词。
too语气较轻,多用于口语,在肯定句中使用,通常位于句末。
百科
释义
conjunction & adverb
used before the first of two (or occasionally more) alternatives that are being specified (the other being introduced by ‘or’)
或者,要么(用来提出两个或更多选择中的前一个选择,而后一个选择用or引出)
[adverb, with negative]used to indicate a similarity or link with a statement just made
也
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You don't like him, do you? I don't either
你不喜欢他,对么?我也不喜欢他
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it won't do any harm, but won't really help either.
它没有什么害处,但也没什么真正的益处。
for that matter; moreover (used to add information)
而且
determiner & pronoun
one or the other of two people or things
(两者之中的)任何一个
[determiner]each of two
(两者之中)任一的,各一的,每一的
短语
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either way whichever of two given alternatives is the case (两种情况中)不论发生哪一种情况,无论怎样 I'm not sure whether he is trying to be clever or controversial, but either way, such writing smacks of racism. 我不知道他是想显示自己聪明还是想引起争论,但不管怎样,这样的文字带有种族主义的意味
易错必背词
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either ... or ... 要么...要么...;或者...或者...
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either ... or ... 要么...要么...;或者...或者...
真题例句:
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Life is like a horse, and either you ride it or it rides you.
生活就像一匹马,要么你驾驭它,要么它驾驭你。
[成都A卷 2020 中考 选择填空]
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You should either monitor (监控) their websites better, or they should adjust their websites to the needs of younger users.
你应该要么更好地监控他们的网站,要么使网站适应年轻的用户。
[江苏卷 2018 高考 阅读理解]
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either ... or ... 要么...要么...;或者...或者...
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either of ... 两者之一
真题例句:
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This reward may be either of two kinds.
奖励可以是两种中的任何一种。
[江苏卷 2015 高考 阅读理解]
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I like the two dresses, but I can only afford either of them.
我喜欢这两条裙子,但我只能买得起其中的一件。
[云南省 2018 中考 单项填空]
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either of ... 两者之一
类似拼写词
词源
"Old Englishǣgther, contracted form ofǣg(e) hwæ- ther, of Germanic origin; ultimately related to AYE1 and WHETHER."
考纲分布
考纲释义
必考短语
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either ... or ...
要么...要么...;或者...或者...
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either way
不论发生哪一种情况;无论怎样
-
either or
要么…要么…;或者
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either side
任何一侧;两旁;两侧
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either side of
...的任何一边
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either of
要么;任一;任
单词辨析
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both意为“两者都” both... and...意为“...和...(两者)都”。
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either意为“两者中任何一个”。either...or...意为“或者…或者……;要么……要么……”。
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neither意为“两者都不”,是both的反义词。neither... nor...意为“既不...也不...”。
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all表示“三者或三者以上的人或物都”。
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none表示“三者或三者以上的人或物都不”,是all的反义词。
用法讲解
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either、both、neither区别:
两者都不 neither ... nor ...,与单数谓语动词搭配;
两者都 both ... and ...,与复数谓语动词搭配;
两者之一 either ... or ...,与单数谓语动词搭配。
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either作代词时,可单独用,也可和of连用。意为“(二者之中)任何一个”,在句中作主语或宾语,表示单数概念。
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either...or...连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词通常与其靠近的主语保持一致,即遵循“就近原则”。
如:If either my sister or my parents come, please let them in.
如果我姐姐或者我父母来了,请让他们进来。
考纲分布
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adv/adj (否定句)也
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adj/n/conj (两者中)任何一个的
考纲释义
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adv/adj. (否定句)也
真题例句:
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I don't like the idea of paying three months for an empty apartment, either.
我不喜欢花三个月的钱买一套空公寓的主意。
[2016年 全国卷3 听力]
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I don't eat chicken, and I don't like eggs, either.
我不吃鸡肉,也不喜欢鸡蛋。
[2015年 全国卷1 听力]
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adj/n/conj. (两者中)任何一个的
英文释义:
being one or the other
真题例句:
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According to this passage, applicants are required to be fluent in either English or French.
根据这篇文章,申请者必须精通英语或法语。
[2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]
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You should have a good command (掌握) of either English or French.
你应该精通英语或法语。
[2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]
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Researchers trained 11 dogs to distinguish between images (图像) of the same person making either a happy or an angry face.
研究人员训练了11只狗来区分同一个人做出快乐或愤怒表情的图像。
[2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]
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The woman who uses the extra ticket can choose to either travel with him or take the ticket and travel on her own.
使用多余机票的女人可以选择和他一起旅行,或者自己拿着票独自旅行。
[2017年 全国卷3 完形填空]
必考短语
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either ... or ...
或者...或者
单词辨析
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either用于否定句,放在句末,之前加逗号。
-
likewise是书面语用词。
考纲分布
考纲释义
必考短语
-
either ... or ...
...或...
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either way
不论发生哪一种情况; 无论怎样
单词辨析
-
either用于否定句,放在句末,之前加逗号。
-
likewise是书面语用词。
用法讲解
考纲分布
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adj/n/conj (两者中)任何一个的
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adv/adj (否定句)也
考纲释义
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adj/n/conj. (两者中)任何一个的
英文释义:
being one or the other
真题例句:
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So I'd either have to leave a lot of gaps or make a lot more assumptions than a historian should.
所以,我要么留下很多空白,要么做出比历史学家更多的假设。
[2021年 CET6 听力]
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Louis Vuitton doesn't have public sales. They either sell a product at a given price or discontinue it.
路易威登没有公开销售。他们要么以给定的价格出售产品,要么停止销售。
[2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
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Researchers have already begun to use smart phones in social scientific research, either to query people regularly or to record activity.
研究人员已经开始在社会科学研究中使用智能手机,以定期询问人们,或者记录活动。
[2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
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adv/adj. (否定句)也
单词辨析
用法讲解
考纲分布
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conj/adv/det/pron 要么; 或者
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adv 也; 而且
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phr (either way)无论怎样
考纲释义
必考短语
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either way
不论发生哪一种情况;无论怎样
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either or
要么...要么...;或者
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