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单词 predecessor
分类 英汉词典
释义
词典释义:
predecessor
高中六级考研考博雅思托福GRE
英 [ˈpriːdəsesə]
美 [ˈpredəsesər]

n. 前任;前辈;前身;原有事物

  • 复数 predecessors

网络释义

前任;前身;前趋;前辈;前驱;前人;

短语搭配
  • immediate predecessor

    前任;直接前任;直接前导

双语例句
  • The predecessor gives me so many suggestions.

    这位前辈给了我很多建议。

  • Our new generation of cars is more fuel-efficient than the predecessors.

    我们的新一代汽车比前一代更省油。

  • Ronard's appointment followed the abrupt departure of his predecessor.

    罗纳德是在他的前任突然离职后被任用的。

  • The car is some 40mm shorter than its predecessor.

    这辆轿车比原先的车型短了约40毫米

  • The rocket, which was unmanned, exploded after landing improperly, just like its predecessor in December.

    这艘无人驾驶火箭与去年12月发射的上一代一样,在着陆时发生爆炸。

  • He is cast in a different mould from his predecessor.

    他和他的前任性格不一样。

  • The new governor is an improvement on his predecessor.

    新任总督胜过他的前任。

  • He faced the same kind of problems as his predecessor.

    他面临着与他的前任同样的问题。

  • He is seen as more business-minded than his predecessor.

    人们认为比起他的前任来,他更有经济头脑。

  • His predecessor was accorded an equally tumultuous welcome.

    他的前任受到了同样热烈的欢迎。

近义词
n.
fathergrand old man
释义
n.

a person who held a job or office before the current holder

前任;前辈

  • the new President's foreign policy is very similar to that of his predecessor.

     新总统的外交政策和前任很相似。

a thing that has been followed or replaced by another

原有事物,前身

  • the chapel was built in 1864 on the site of its predecessor.

    这座教堂是1864年在旧教堂的原址上建起来的。

词源

"late Middle English: from late Latin praedecessor, from Latin prae ‘beforehand'+decessor ‘retiring officer' (from decedere ‘depart’)."

考纲分布

9年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    n (被取代的)原有事物; 前身

  • 0%

    n 前任

  • 0%

    n 前辈

考纲释义
  • n. (被取代的)原有事物; 前身

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • The telegraph, the telephone, and radio were the obvious predecessors of the Internet, iPods, and mobile phones.

      电报、电话和收音机显然是互联网、ipod和移动电话的前身。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
  • n. 前任

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n. 前辈

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

考纲分布

16年出现 6

重要程度
  • 83%

    n 前辈; 前任

  • 17%

    n 原有事物

考纲释义
  • n. 前辈; 前任

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • With Generation Z seeking to learn from their millennial predecessors, parents and teachers tend to be still set in the degree mindset.

      随着Z世代寻求向他们千禧一代的前辈学习,家长和老师仍倾向于固守学位观念。

      [2022年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • They also need better public relations skills than their predecessors, as the costs of even a minor slipup can be significant.

      他们还需要比前辈更好的公关技巧,因为即使是一个小失误的代价也可能是巨大的。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Compared with their predecessors, today's CEOs are required to operate more globalized companies.

      与前辈相比,当今的首席执行官需要经营更全球化的公司。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • n. 原有事物

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • Her predecessor, Leodore Lionheart, denies any knowledge of her plot, claiming he was just trying to protect the city.

    她的前任上司,里奥多·狮心,否认所有与其密谋的指控,声称只是为了保护动物城。

    《Zootopia》《疯狂动物城》

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更新时间:2025/4/6 22:03:56