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单词 shoal
分类 英汉词典
释义
词典释义:
shoal
雅思GRE
英 [ʃəʊl]
美 [ʃoʊl]

n. 鱼群;浅水处;浅滩;沙洲;一群人;潜在的危险

v. 成群;变浅

adj. 浅的

  • 第三人称单数 shoals
  • 现在分词 shoaling
  • 复数 shoals
  • 过去分词 shoaled
  • 过去式 shoaled
双语例句
  • The water shoals at this turn.

    水在这个转弯处变浅了。

  • The ship hit the shoal and ran aground.

    那艘船撞上了浅滩,搁浅了。

  • He anchored in the shoal river.

    他在河流浅滩的地方抛锚。

  • The ship struck a shoal and brought up all standing.

    那艘船撞上了浅滩突然停住

  • The shark described a circle around the shoal of fish.

    这条鲨鱼围绕着鱼群游动。

  • Merely observing a shoal does not make it clear which individuals lead and which follow.

    仅仅只观察一个鱼群并不能清楚地区分哪些鱼群是领导,那些是随从。

  • Recent research had shown that fish recognised individual "shoal mates", social prestige and even tracked relationships.

    最近的研究表明鱼可以识别各自的“鱼群伙伴”、社会威望,甚至相关的人际关系。

  • Agrillo's team found that mosquitofish can discriminate between numbers up to 16, but only if the ratio between the fish in each shoal was greater than 2:1.

    阿格利罗的团队发现,食蚊鱼最多可以分辨大到16的两个数字的大小,但前提是每个鱼群中鱼的比例大于2:1。

  • A few minutes later, Tom was in the shoal water of the bar, wading toward the Illinois shore.

    过了几分钟,汤姆来到沙洲的浅水区,涉水朝伊利诺斯州的海岸走去。

近义词
n.
schoolbankshallowford
vi.
shallow
vt.
shallowto put in
adj.
lowshallowflat
同根词

词根 shoal

  • shoaly adj. 多浅滩的;多险阻的

释义
n.

a large number of fish swimming together

鱼群

  • a shoal of bream.

    一群鳊鱼。比较SCHOOL2.

informal, chiefly Brit. a large number of people

〈非 正式,主英〉 一群人

  • Liverpool are again without a shoal of injured defenders.

    利物浦队又是一支没有大批受伤防守队员的球队。

v.

(of fish)form shoals

(鱼)成群。

n.

an area of shallow water

浅水处。

a submerged sandbank visible at low water

浅滩;沙洲。

(一般作shoals)figurative a hidden danger or difficulty

〈喻〉 潜在的危险(或困难)

  • he alone could safely guide them through Hollywood's treacherous shoals.

    他一人就能指导他们安全度过好莱坞的潜在危险。

v.

(of water)become shallower

(水)变浅。

adj.

dialect or N. Amer. (of water) shallow

〈方或北美〉 (水)浅的。

词源

"late 16th cent.: probably from Middle Dutch schōle ‘troop'. Compare with SCHOOL2.Old English sceald (adjective), of Germanic origin; related to SHALLOW."

  • Where's the boat? You're gonna hit the shoal. Come on, sir! We're gonna hit the shoal!

    船在哪儿?你要撞上浅滩了,先生!我们要撞上浅滩了!

    《The Great Gatsby》《了不起的盖茨比》

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更新时间:2025/4/6 10:17:23